• Khan Academy
    • Math
      • K-8th grades
      • Eureka Math/EngageNY support
      • Remediation support for Eureka Math/EngageNY
      • On-grade support for Eureka Math/EngageNY
      • High school math
      • Early math
        • Counting
          • Counting
            • Count with small numbers
            • Count in order
            • Find 1 more or 1 less than a number
          • Numbers 0 to 120
            • Missing numbers
            • Numbers to 100
            • Numbers to 120
            • Count tens
          • Counting objects
            • Count in pictures
            • Count objects 1
            • Count objects 2
          • Comparing small numbers
            • Compare numbers of objects 1
            • Comparing numbers to 10
            • Compare numbers of objects 2
        • Addition and subtraction intro
          • What is addition? What is subtraction?
            • Add within 5
            • Subtract within 5
          • Making small numbers
            • Making 5
            • Making small numbers in different ways
          • Making 10
            • Make 10 (grids and number bonds)
            • Make 10
          • Put together, take apart
            • Add within 10
            • Subtract within 10
          • Relate addition and subtraction
            • Relate addition and subtraction
          • Addition and subtraction word problems
            • Addition word problems within 10
            • Subtraction word problems within 10
        • Place value (tens and hundreds)
          • Teens
            • Teen numbers
          • Tens
            • Groups of ten objects
            • Tens and ones
            • 2-digit place value challenge
          • Comparing 2-digit numbers
            • Compare 2-digit numbers
            • Compare 2-digit numbers 2
          • Hundreds
            • Hundreds, tens, and ones
            • 3-digit place value challenge
          • Comparing three-digit numbers
            • Compare 3-digit numbers
        • Addition and subtraction within 20
          • Addition within 20
            • Add within 20
            • Add 3 numbers
          • Subtraction within 20
            • Subtract within 20
          • Equal sign
            • Equal sign
          • Missing number within 20
            • Find missing number (add and subtract within 20)
          • Word problems within 20
            • Addition and subtraction word problems 1
            • Addition and subtraction word problems 2
          • Word problems with "more" and "fewer"
            • Word problems with "more" and "fewer" 1
            • Word problems with "more" and "fewer" 2
          • Repeated addition
            • Repeated addition
        • Addition and subtraction within 100
          • Adding 1s and 10s
            • Add 1 or 10
            • Add 1s or 10s (no regrouping)
          • Subtracting 1s and 10s
            • Subtract 1 or 10
            • Subtracting 1s or 10s (no regrouping)
          • Intro to addition with 2-digit numbers
            • Add 2-digit numbers (no regrouping)
            • Break apart 2-digit addition problems
            • Regroup when adding 1-digit numbers
          • Intro to subtraction with 2-digit numbers
            • Subtract 2-digit numbers (no regrouping)
            • Subtract 1-digit numbers with regrouping
          • Strategies for adding and subtracting within 100
            • Add 2-digit numbers by making tens
            • Add 2-digit numbers by making tens 2
            • Select strategies for adding within 100
            • Add and subtract using a number line
          • Addition within 100
            • Add within 100
          • Subtraction within 100
            • Subtract within 100
          • Word problems within 100
            • Add and subtract on the number line word problems
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 1
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 2
          • Word problems with "more" and "fewer" (within 100)
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 3
            • Challenging add and subtract word problems (within 100)
          • Skip-counting
            • Skip-count by 5s
            • Skip-count by 10s
            • Skip-counting by 100s
          • Addition and subtraction missing value problems
            • Find the missing number (add and subtract within 100)
        • Addition and subtraction within 1000
          • Adding 1s, 10s, and 100s
            • Add 10s and 100s (no regrouping)
            • Add 2- and 3-digit numbers (no regrouping)
          • Subtracting 1s, 10s, and 100s
            • Subtract 10s and 100s (no regrouping)
            • Subtract 2- and 3-digit numbers (no regrouping)
          • Strategies for adding 2- and 3-digit numbers
            • Break apart 3-digit addition problems
            • Add using groups of 10 and 100
            • Add and subtract on a number line
        • Measurement and data
          • Length and size
            • Compare size
            • Order by length
            • Indirect measurement
          • Measuring length
            • Measure lengths 1
            • Measure lengths 2
          • Comparing and estimating length
            • Estimate lengths
          • Length word problems
            • Length word problems
          • Picture graphs
            • Solve problems with picture graphs 1
            • Make picture graphs 1
          • Bar graphs
            • Solve problems with bar graphs 1
            • Solve problems with bar graphs 2
            • Make bar graphs 1
          • Line plots
            • Solve problems with line plots
            • Make line plots
          • Time
            • Tell time to hour or half hour
            • Tell time with a labeled clock
            • Tell time without labels
          • Money
            • Count money (U.S.)
        • Geometry
          • Basic shapes
            • Name shapes 1
            • Relative position
            • Name shapes 2
            • Name shapes 3
          • Properties of shapes
            • Compare shapes
            • Name shapes 4
          • Composing shapes
            • Compose shapes
          • Fractions of shapes
            • Halves and fourths
            • Equal parts of circles and rectangles
      • Kindergarten
        • Counting and place value
          • Counting small numbers
            • Count with small numbers
            • Count in order
            • Find 1 more or 1 less than a number
          • Numbers 0 to 100
            • Missing numbers
            • Numbers to 100
            • Count tens
          • Counting objects
            • Count in pictures
            • Count objects 1
            • Count objects 2
          • Comparing small numbers
            • Compare numbers of objects 1
            • Comparing numbers to 10
            • Compare numbers of objects 2
          • Teens
            • Teen numbers
        • Addition and subtraction
          • What is addition? What is subtraction?
            • Add within 5
            • Subtract within 5
          • Making 10
            • Make 10 (grids and number bonds)
            • Make 10
          • Making small numbers
            • Making 5
            • Making small numbers in different ways
          • Put together, take apart
            • Add within 10
            • Subtract within 10
          • Addition and subtraction word problems
            • Addition word problems within 10
            • Subtraction word problems within 10
        • Measurement and geometry
          • Comparing size
            • Compare size
          • Basic shapes
            • Name shapes 1
            • Name shapes 2
          • Comparing shapes
            • Relative position
            • Compare shapes
          • Composing shapes
            • Compose shapes
      • 1st grade
        • Place value
          • Numbers 0 to 120
            • Numbers to 120
          • Ones and tens
            • Groups of ten objects
            • Tens and ones
            • 2-digit place value challenge
          • Comparing 2-digit numbers
            • Compare 2-digit numbers
            • Compare 2-digit numbers 2
        • Addition and subtraction
          • Relate addition and subtraction
            • Relate addition and subtraction
          • Addition within 20
            • Add within 20
            • Add 3 numbers
          • Subtraction within 20
            • Subtract within 20
          • Equal sign
            • Equal sign
          • Missing number within 20
            • Find missing number (add and subtract within 20)
          • Word problems within 20
            • Addition and subtraction word problems 1
            • Addition and subtraction word problems 2
          • Word problems with "more" and "fewer"
            • Word problems with "more" and "fewer" 1
            • Word problems with "more" and "fewer" 2
          • Adding 1s and 10s
            • Add 1 or 10
            • Add 1s or 10s (no regrouping)
          • Intro to addition with 2-digit numbers
            • Add 2-digit numbers (no regrouping)
            • Break apart 2-digit addition problems
            • Regroup when adding 1-digit numbers
        • Measurement and data
          • Length and size
            • Order by length
            • Indirect measurement
            • Measure lengths 1
          • Bar graphs
            • Solve problems with bar graphs 1
          • Time
            • Tell time to hour or half hour
        • Geometry
          • Shapes
            • Name shapes 3
          • Fractions of shapes
            • Halves and fourths
      • 2nd grade
        • Place value
          • Hundreds
            • Hundreds, tens, and ones
            • 3-digit place value challenge
          • Comparing 3-digit numbers
            • Compare 3-digit numbers
        • Addition and subtraction within 100
          • Repeated addition
            • Repeated addition
          • Adding 1s and 10s
            • Add 1 or 10
            • Add 1s or 10s (no regrouping)
          • Subtracting 1s and 10s
            • Subtract 1 or 10
            • Subtracting 1s or 10s (no regrouping)
          • Intro to addition with 2-digit numbers
            • Add 2-digit numbers (no regrouping)
            • Break apart 2-digit addition problems
            • Regroup when adding 1-digit numbers
          • Intro to subtraction with 2-digit numbers
            • Subtract 2-digit numbers (no regrouping)
            • Subtract 1-digit numbers with regrouping
          • Strategies for adding and subtracting within 100
            • Add 2-digit numbers by making tens
            • Add 2-digit numbers by making tens 2
            • Select strategies for adding within 100
            • Add and subtract using a number line
          • Addition within 100
            • Add within 100
          • Subtraction within 100
            • Subtract within 100
          • Word problems within 100
            • Add and subtract on the number line word problems
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 1
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 2
          • Word problems with "more" and "fewer" (within 100)
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 3
            • Challenging add and subtract word problems (within 100)
          • Skip-counting
            • Skip-count by 5s
            • Skip-count by 10s
            • Skip-counting by 100s
          • Addition and subtraction missing value problems
            • Find the missing number (add and subtract within 100)
        • Addition and subtraction within 1000
          • Adding 1s, 10s, and 100s
            • Add 10s and 100s (no regrouping)
            • Add 2- and 3-digit numbers (no regrouping)
          • Subtracting 1s, 10s, and 100s
            • Subtract 10s and 100s (no regrouping)
            • Subtract 2- and 3-digit numbers (no regrouping)
          • Strategies for adding 2- and 3-digit numbers
            • Break apart 3-digit addition problems
            • Add using groups of 10 and 100
            • Add and subtract on a number line
        • Measurement and data
          • Measuring length
            • Measure lengths 2
          • Comparing and estimating length
            • Estimate lengths
            • Estimate lengths (US Customary units)
          • Length word problems
            • Length word problems
          • Picture graphs
            • Solve problems with picture graphs 1
            • Make picture graphs 1
          • Bar graphs
            • Solve problems with bar graphs 2
            • Make bar graphs 1
          • Line plots
            • Solve problems with line plots
            • Make line plots
          • Time
            • Tell time with a labeled clock
            • Tell time without labels
          • Money
            • Count money (U.S.)
        • Geometry
          • Shapes
            • Name shapes 4
          • Fractions of shapes
            • Equal parts of circles and rectangles
      • 3rd grade
        • Addition and subtraction
          • Strategies for adding two and three-digit numbers
            • Break apart 3-digit addition problems
            • Add using groups of 10 and 100
            • Add and subtract on a number line
            • Estimate to add and subtract multi-digit whole numbers
          • Adding with regrouping within 1000
            • Add within 1000
          • Subtracting with regrouping within 1000
            • Subtract within 1000
          • Addition and subtraction missing value problems
            • Find the missing number (add and subtract within 1000)
        • Multiplication and division
          • Multiplication intro
            • Meaning of multiplication
            • Relate repeated addition to multiplication
            • Whole numbers on the number line
            • Multiply with arrays
          • Multiplication facts
            • Multiply by 0 or 1
            • Multiply by 2
            • Multiply by 3
            • Multiply by 4
            • Multiply by 5
            • Multiply by 6
            • Multiply by 7
            • Multiply by 8
            • Multiply by 9
            • Basic multiplication
          • Relating multiplication and division
            • Relate division to multiplication
            • Relate division to multiplication word problems
          • Division intro
            • Meaning of division
            • Divide with visuals
          • Division facts
            • Divide by 1
            • Divide by 2
            • Divide by 3
            • Divide by 4
            • Divide by 5
            • Divide by 6
            • Divide by 7
            • Divide by 8
            • Divide by 9
            • Divide by 10
            • Basic division
          • More with 1-digit multiplication and division
            • Find missing factors (1-digit multiplication)
            • Find missing divisors and dividends (1-digit division)
            • Letters and symbols in multiplication and division equations
          • Properties of multiplication
            • Commutative property of multiplication
            • Associative property of multiplication
            • Distributive property of multiplication
          • One and two-step word problems
            • Multiplication and division word problems (within 100)
            • 2-step estimation word problems
            • Represent 2-step word problems with equations
            • 2-step word problems
          • Multiplying by tens
            • Multiply by tens
            • Multiply by tens word problems
          • Patterns in arithmetic
            • Math patterns 1
            • Patterns with even and odd
            • Patterns in multiplication tables
        • Fractions
          • Fractions intro
            • Cut shapes into equal parts
            • Identify unit fractions
          • What fractions mean
            • Recognize fractions
            • Recognize fractions greater than 1
            • Identify numerators and denominators
          • Fractions on the number line
            • Fractions on the number line
            • Unit fractions on the number line
          • Fractions and whole numbers
            • Relate fractions to 1
            • Find 1 on the number line
            • Write fractions as whole numbers
          • Equivalent fractions
            • Equivalent fraction models
          • Equivalent fractions on the number line
            • Equivalent fractions on the number line
          • Comparing fractions
            • Visually compare fractions 1
            • Compare fractions with the same denominator
            • Compare fractions with the same numerator
            • Compare fractions with the same numerator or denominator
          • Comparing fractions of different wholes
            • Compare fractions of different wholes
        • Measurement and data
          • Time
            • Tell time to the nearest minute
            • Time differences (within the hour)
            • Telling time on the number line
            • Time word problems with number line
            • Telling time word problems (within the hour)
          • Mass
            • Estimate mass (grams and kilograms)
            • Word problems with mass
          • Volume
            • Estimate volume (milliliters and liters)
            • Word problems with volume
          • Bar graphs
            • Create bar graphs
            • Read bar graphs and solve 1-step problems
            • Read bar graphs and solve 2 step problems
          • Picture graphs
            • Create picture graphs (picture more than 1)
            • Read picture graphs
            • Read picture graphs (multi-step problems)
          • Line plots
            • Read line plots (data with fractions)
            • Graph data on line plots
        • Geometry
          • Area introduction
            • Understanding area
          • Count unit squares to find area
            • Find area by counting unit squares
            • Find area with partial unit squares
            • Create rectangles with a given area
          • Area formula intuition
            • Transition from unit squares to area formula
            • Measure to find area
          • Multiply to find area
            • Area of rectangles
            • Find a missing side length when given area
            • Compare areas by multiplying
          • Area and the distributive property
            • Area and the distributive property
          • Decompose figures to find area
            • Decompose figures to find area 1
            • Decompose figures to find area 2
          • Perimeter
            • Find perimeter by counting unit squares
            • Measure to find perimeter
            • Find perimeter when given side lengths
            • Find a missing side length when given perimeter
          • Comparing area and perimeter
            • Compare area and perimeter
          • Perimeter word problems
            • Perimeter word problems
          • Quadrilaterals
            • Identify quadrilaterals
            • Categorize quadrilaterals
        • Place value and rounding
          • Rounding
            • Round to nearest 10 or 100
            • Round to nearest 10 or 100 on the number line
            • Rounding challenge
      • 4th grade
        • Addition and subtraction
          • Adding multi-digit numbers
            • Multi-digit addition
          • Subtracting multi-digit numbers
            • Multi-digit subtraction
        • Multiplication and division
          • Multiplication by 10s, 100s, and 1000s
            • Multiply 1-digit numbers by 10, 100, and 1000
            • Multiply 1-digit numbers by a multiple of 10, 100, and 1000
            • Multiplying 10s
          • Multi-digit multiplication: place value and area models
            • Multiply using place value
            • Multiply 2-, 3-, and 4-digits by 1-digit with area models
            • Multiply 2-digit numbers with area models
          • Multi-digit multiplication: standard algorithm
            • Multiply without regrouping
            • Multiply with regrouping
          • Comparing with multiplication
            • Compare with multiplication
            • Compare with multiplication word problems
          • Division problems that work out nicely
            • Quotients that are multiples of 10
            • Cancel zeros when dividing
          • Division: place value and area
            • Divide using place value
            • Divide by 1-digit numbers (visual models)
          • Multi-digit division
            • Divide by 1-digit numbers (no remainders)
            • Zeros in the dividend (no remainders)
            • Zeros in the quotient (no remainders)
          • Remainders
            • Intro to remainders
            • Divide with remainders (basic)
            • Divide with remainders
          • Multiplication, division word problems
            • Multiplication and division word problems
            • Multi-step estimation word problems
            • Represent multi-step word problems using equations
            • Multi-step word problems with whole numbers
        • Fractions
          • Equivalent fractions
            • Equivalent fractions (fraction models)
            • Equivalent fractions
            • Equivalent fractions and different wholes
          • Common denominators
            • Common denominators
          • Comparing fractions with unlike denominators visually
            • Visually compare fractions with unlike denominators
          • Comparing fractions with unlike denominators
            • Compare fractions with different numerators and denominators
            • Order fractions
          • Decomposing fractions
            • Decompose fractions
          • Adding and subtracting fractions with like denominators
            • Add fractions with common denominators
            • Subtract fractions with common denominators
          • Adding and subtracting fractions: word problems
            • Add and subtract fractions: word problems
          • Mixed numbers
            • Rewrite mixed numbers and improper fractions
            • Compare fractions and mixed numbers
          • Adding and subtracting mixed numbers
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers (no regrouping)
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers (with regrouping)
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers word problems (like denominators)
          • Multiplying unit fractions and whole numbers
            • Multiply unit fractions and whole numbers
            • Equivalent unit fraction and whole number multiplication expressions
          • Multiplying whole numbers and fractions
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers intuition
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers
          • Multiplying whole numbers and fractions word problems
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers word problems
            • Interpret multiplying fraction and whole number word problems
          • Fractions with denominators of 10 and 100
            • Equivalent fractions with fraction models (denominators 10 & 100)
            • Equivalent fractions (denominators 10 & 100)
            • Decompose fractions with denominators of 100
            • Equivalent expressions with common denominators (denominators 10 & 100)
            • Add fractions (denominators 10 & 100)
        • Decimals
          • Intro to decimals
            • Decimals in words
            • Write decimal numbers shown in grids
          • Decimals on the number line
            • Decimals on the number line: tenths 0-1
            • Decimals on the number line: tenths
            • Decimals on the number line: hundredths 0-0.1
            • Decimals on the number line: hundredths
          • Decimals vs. fractions
            • Rewrite fractions as decimals (denominators of 10 & 100)
            • Write number as a fraction and decimal
          • Decimals greater than one
            • Place value for decimals greater than 1
          • Converting decimals to fractions
            • Rewrite decimals as fractions
          • Common fractions and decimals
            • Common fractions and decimals
          • Comparing decimals visually
            • Compare decimals visually
            • Compare decimals and fractions
          • Comparing decimals
            • Compare decimals (tenths and hundredths)
        • Measurement and data
          • Estimating mass
            • Estimate mass (grams and kilograms)
            • Estimating mass (ounces and pounds)
          • Estimating volume
            • Estimate volume (milliliters and liters)
            • Estimating volume (cups, pints, quarts, and gallons)
          • Estimating length
            • Estimating length (mm, cm, m, km)
            • Estimating length (in, ft, yd, and mi)
          • Time
            • Estimating time (seconds, minutes, and hours)
            • Time differences
            • Telling time word problems
          • Converting units of mass
            • Convert to smaller units (g and kg)
            • Convert to smaller units (oz and lb)
          • Converting units of volume
            • Convert to smaller units (mL and L)
            • Convert to smaller units (c, pt, qt, & gal)
          • Converting units of length
            • Convert to smaller units (mm, cm, m, & km)
            • Convert to smaller units (in, ft, yd, & mi)
          • Converting units of time
            • Convert to smaller units (sec, min, & hr)
            • Time conversion word problems
          • Money word problems
            • Convert money word problems
          • Conversion word problems
            • Metric conversions word problems
            • US customary conversion word problems
          • Area and perimeter
            • Area of squares and rectangles
            • Area & perimeter of rectangles word problems
          • Line plots with fractions
            • Interpret dot plots with fractions 1
        • Geometry
          • Lines, line segments, and rays
            • Identify rays, lines, & line segments
            • Draw rays, lines, & line segments
          • Parallel and perpendicular
            • Identify parallel and perpendicular lines
            • Draw parallel and perpendicular lines
          • Angle introduction
            • Angle basics
            • Name angles
          • Measuring angles
            • Measure angles
          • Constructing angles
            • Draw angles
          • Angles in circles
            • Angles in circles
          • Angle types
            • Angle types
            • Recognize angles
            • Draw right, acute, and obtuse angles
            • Benchmark angles
          • Decomposing angles
            • Decompose angles
          • Line of symmetry
            • Identify lines of symmetry
            • Identify symmetrical figures
            • Draw lines of symmetry and symmetrical figures
          • Classifying triangles
            • Identify triangles by angles
            • Identify triangles by side lengths
          • Classifying geometric shapes
            • Classify shapes by line and angle types
        • Factors, multiples and patterns
          • Factors and multiples
            • Factor pairs
            • Identify factors and multiples
          • Prime and composite numbers
            • Identify prime numbers
            • Identify composite numbers
          • Math patterns
            • Math patterns 2
        • Place value and rounding
          • Intro to place value
            • Intro to place value
            • Creating largest or smallest number
            • Place value blocks
          • How 10 relates to place value
            • Multiply whole numbers by 10
            • Divide whole numbers by 10
            • Multiply and divide by 10
            • Place value when multiplying and dividing by 10
          • Ways to write whole numbers (expanded form and written form)
            • Write whole numbers in expanded form
            • Write numbers in written form
          • Regrouping whole numbers
            • Whole number place value challenge
          • Comparing multi-digit numbers
            • Compare multi-digit numbers
            • Compare numbers: place value challenge
            • Compare multi-digit numbers word problems
          • Rounding whole numbers
            • Round whole numbers
            • Round whole numbers challenge
            • Round whole numbers word problems
      • 5th grade
        • Addition and subtraction
          • Common fractions and decimals
            • Common fractions and decimals
          • Adding decimals
            • Estimating with adding decimals
            • Add decimals visually
            • Add decimals like 0.7+0.5
            • Add decimals like 4+5.7
            • Add decimals like 40.1+7.6
            • Add decimals like 0.76+0.21
            • Add decimals like 5.53+6.1
            • Add decimals like 47.75+11.98
          • Subtracting decimals
            • Estimating with subtracting decimals
            • Subtract decimals visually
            • Subtract decimals like 0.9-0.7
            • Subtract decimals like 1.6-0.3
            • Subtract decimals like 78.4-3
            • Subtract decimals like 56.8-17.9
            • Subtract decimals like 0.75-0.56
            • Subtract decimals like 0.6-0.43
            • Subtract decimals like 67.89-6
            • Subtract decimals like 15-7.45
        • Multiplication and division
          • Multi-digit multiplication
            • Multiply by taking out factors of 10
            • Estimate multi-digit multiplication problems
            • Multi-digit multiplication
          • Multiplying decimals
            • Estimating with multiplying decimals
            • Multiply decimals visually
            • Multiply decimals like 0.56x4
            • Multiply decimals like 0.6x0.4
            • Multiply decimals like 1.7x0.12
          • Multi-digit division
            • Divide by taking out factors of 10
            • Estimate multi-digit division problems
            • Basic multi-digit division
            • Division by 2-digits
          • Dividing decimals
            • Estimating with dividing decimals
            • Divide decimals visually
            • Divide whole numbers like 7รท5 to get a decimal
            • Divide whole numbers like 63รท12 to get a decimal
            • Divide decimals like 1.86รท2
            • Divide decimals like 16.8รท40 by factoring out a 10
            • Divide whole numbers like 80รท200 to get a decimal
            • Divide decimals like 0.72รท0.08
            • Divide decimals and whole numbers by 0.1 or 0.01
            • Divide decimals like 1.32รท0.12
        • Fractions
          • Visually adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators
            • Visually add and subtract fractions
          • Common denominators
            • Common denominators
            • Equivalent expressions with common denominators
          • Adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators
            • Add fractions with unlike denominators
            • Subtracting fractions with unlike denominators
            • Add and subtract fractions challenge
          • Adding and subtracting mixed number with unlike denominators
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators 1
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators 2
          • Adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators word problems
            • Add and subtract fractions word problems
          • Multiplication as scaling
            • Fraction multiplication as scaling
          • Multiplying fractions and whole numbers
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers visually
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers
          • Multiplying fractions and whole numbers word problems
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers word problems
          • Multiplying fractions
            • Multiplying fractions with visuals
            • Multiplying fractions
            • Area of rectangles with fraction side lengths
          • Multiplying mixed numbers
            • Multiply mixed numbers
          • Multiplying fractions word problems
            • Multiply fractions word problems
          • Fractions as division
            • Fractions as division
            • Fractions as division word problems
          • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers
            • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers visually
            • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers
          • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions
            • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions visually
            • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions
          • Dividing fractions and whole numbers word problems
            • Divide fractions and whole numbers word problems
          • Rewriting fractions as decimals
            • Fractions as division by a multiple of 10
        • Place value and decimals
          • Decimal place value intro
            • Place value names
            • Value of a digit
          • Decimals in expanded form
            • Decimals in expanded form
          • Decimals in written form
            • Decimals in written form
          • Comparing decimals
            • Compare decimals through thousandths
            • Compare decimals challenge
            • Order decimals
            • Compare decimals word problems
          • Rounding decimals
            • Round decimals
            • Round decimals using a number line
            • Round decimals challenge
            • Round decimals word problems
          • Multiplying and dividing whole numbers by 10, 100, and 1000
            • Multiply and divide whole numbers by 10, 100, and 1000
          • Multiplying and dividing decimals by 10, 100, and 1000
            • Multiply and divide decimals by 10
            • Multiply and divide decimals by 10, 100, and 1000
          • Powers of 10
            • Powers of ten
          • Multiplying and dividing with powers of 10
            • Multiply and divide by powers of 10
            • Understanding moving the decimal
          • Comparing decimal place values
            • Compare decimal place value
          • Regrouping decimal numbers
            • Regroup whole numbers
            • Regroup decimals
        • Measurement and data
          • Volume intro
            • Volume with unit cubes 1
            • Compare volumes with unit cubes
          • Finding volume
            • Volume 1
            • Decompose figures to find volume (unit cubes)
            • Decompose figures to find volume
            • Volume word problems
          • Unit conversion
            • Convert units (metrics)
            • Convert units (US customary)
          • Unit measurement word problems
            • Convert units word problems (metric)
            • Convert units word problems (US customary)
          • Data
            • Interpret dot plots with fraction operations
        • Geometry
          • Intro to the coordinate plane
            • Graph points
            • Identify coordinates
            • Identify points
          • Coordinate plane word problems
            • Shapes on the coordinate plane
            • Distance between points in first quadrant
            • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1)
          • Quadrilaterals
            • Identify quadrilaterals
            • Quadrilateral types
            • Properties of shapes
        • Algebraic thinking
          • Writing expressions
            • Evaluate expressions with parentheses
            • Translate expressions with parentheses
            • Create expressions with parentheses
          • Number patterns
            • Tables from rules that relate 2 variables
            • Write rules that relate 2 variables
            • Identify points on a line
            • Graphs of rules that relate 2 variables
            • Relationships between 2 patterns
      • 6th grade
        • Ratios, rates, & percentages
          • Intro to ratios
            • Basic ratios
            • Equivalent ratios
            • Equivalent ratio word problems
            • Understand equivalent ratios
          • Visualize ratios
            • Ratios with double number lines
            • Ratio tables
            • Ratios with tape diagrams
          • Ratio application
            • Ratios on coordinate plane
            • Ratios and units of measurement
            • Part-part-whole ratios
          • Intro to rates
            • Unit rates
            • Rate problems
            • Comparing rates
          • Intro to percents
            • Intro to percents
            • Percents from fraction models
            • Relate fractions, decimals, and percents
          • Percent, decimal, fraction conversions
            • Converting percents & fractions
            • Converting decimals to percents
            • Converting percents to decimals
          • Percent problems
            • Finding percents
          • Percent word problems
            • Percent word problems
        • Arithmetic operations
          • Adding decimals
            • Adding decimals: tenths
            • Adding decimals: hundredths
            • Adding decimals: thousandths
          • Subtracting decimals
            • Subtracting decimals: tenths
            • Subtracting decimals: hundredths
            • Subtracting decimals: thousandths
          • Adding and subtracting decimals word problems
            • Adding & subtracting decimals word problems
          • Multiplying decimals
            • Multiplying decimals like 4x0.6 (standard algorithm)
            • Multiplying decimals like 2.45x3.6 (standard algorithm)
            • Multiplying decimals like 0.847x3.54 (standard algorithm)
          • Dividing whole numbers
            • Division by 2-digits
            • Multi-digit division
          • Dividing decimals
            • Dividing whole numbers like 56รท35 to get a decimal
            • Dividing decimals: hundredths
            • Dividing decimals: thousandths
          • Dividing fractions by fractions
            • Divide fractions by whole numbers
            • Divide whole numbers by fractions
            • Dividing fractions
            • Divide mixed numbers
            • Dividing fractions word problems
          • Exponents
            • Exponents (basic)
            • Exponents
            • Variable expressions with exponents
            • Powers of fractions
          • Order of operations
            • Order of operations
            • Order of operations challenge
        • Negative numbers
          • Intro to negative numbers
            • Interpreting negative numbers
            • Negative numbers on the number line
          • Negative decimals & fractions on the number line
            • Negative decimals on the number line
            • Rational numbers on the number line
          • Number opposites
            • Number opposites
            • Negative symbol as opposite
            • Number opposites challenge
          • Comparing negative numbers
            • Ordering small negative numbers
            • Ordering negative numbers
            • Compare and order rational numbers
            • Negative numbers, variables, number line
            • Writing numerical inequalities
          • Absolute value
            • Finding absolute values
            • Compare and order absolute values
            • Comparing absolute values challenge
            • Interpreting absolute value
          • Coordinate plane
            • Points on the coordinate plane
            • Quadrants on the coordinate plane
            • Distance between points: vertical or horizontal
            • Coordinate plane problems in all four quadrants
            • Reflecting points in the coordinate plane
        • Properties of numbers
          • Properties of numbers
          • Whole numbers & integers
          • Least common multiple
            • Least common multiple
          • Greatest common factor
            • Greatest common factor
            • Factor with the distributive property
            • GCF & LCM word problems
        • Variables & expressions
          • Parts of algebraic expressions
            • Parts of algebraic expressions
          • Substitution & evaluating expressions
            • Evaluating expressions with one variable
            • Variable expressions with exponents
            • Evaluating expressions with multiple variables
            • Evaluating expressions with multiple variables: fractions & decimals
          • Expression value intuition
            • Expression value intuition
          • Evaluating expressions word problems
            • Evaluating expressions with variables word problems
          • Writing algebraic expressions introduction
            • Writing basic expressions with variables
            • Writing expressions with variables
          • Writing basic algebraic expressions word problems
            • Writing basic expressions word problems
            • Writing expressions word problems
          • Combining like terms
            • Combining like terms
            • Combining like terms with distribution
          • Distributive property with variables
            • Distributive property with variables
            • Factor with distributive property (variables)
          • Equivalent expressions
            • Equivalent expressions
        • Equations & inequalities introduction
          • Algebraic equations basics
            • Testing solutions to equations
          • One-step equations intuition
            • Identify equations from visual models
            • Identify and solve equations from visual models
            • Solve equations from visual models
          • One-step addition & subtraction equations
            • One-step addition & subtraction equations
            • One-step addition & subtraction equations: fractions & decimals
          • One-step multiplication and division equations
            • One-step multiplication & division equations
            • One-step multiplication & division equations: fractions & decimals
          • Finding mistakes in one-step equations
            • Find the mistake in one-step equations
          • One-step equation word problems
            • Translate one-step equations and solve
            • Model with one-step equations
            • Model with one-step equations and solve
          • Intro to inequalities with variables
            • Testing solutions to inequalities (basic)
            • Testing solutions to inequalities
            • Inequality from graph
            • Plotting inequalities
            • Inequalities word problems
          • Dependent and independent variables
            • Independent versus dependent variables
            • Tables from equations with 2 variables
            • Match equations to coordinates on a line
            • Relationships between quantities in equations and graphs
        • Geometry
          • Areas of parallelograms
            • Area of parallelograms
            • Find missing length when given area of a parallelogram
          • Areas of triangles
            • Find base and height on a triangle
            • Area of right triangles
            • Area of triangles
            • Find missing length when given area of a triangle
          • Area of trapezoids & composite figures
            • Area of trapezoids
            • Area of composite shapes
            • Area challenge
          • Geometric solids (3D shapes)
            • Identify parts of 3D shapes
            • Identify geometric solids (3D shapes)
          • Volume with fractions
            • Volume with cubes with fraction lengths
            • Volume by multiplying area of base times height
            • Volume with fractions
            • Volume word problems: fractions & decimals
          • Surface area
            • Nets of polyhedra
            • Surface area using nets
            • Find surface area by adding areas of faces
            • Surface area
            • Surface area word problems
          • Polygons on the coordinate plane
            • Drawing polygons with coordinates
            • Area and perimeter on the coordinate plane
            • Quadrilateral problems on the coordinate plane
        • Data and statistics
          • Dot plots & frequency tables
            • Data set warm-up
            • Creating frequency tables
            • Creating dot plots
            • Reading dot plots & frequency tables
          • Statistical questions
            • Statistical questions
          • Histograms
            • Create histograms
            • Read histograms
          • Mean and median
            • Calculating the mean
            • Calculating the median
            • Calculating the mean: data displays
            • Calculating the median: data displays
          • Mean and median challenge problems
            • Missing value given the mean
            • Median & range puzzlers
            • Effects of shifting, adding, & removing a data point
          • Interquartile range (IQR)
            • Interquartile range (IQR)
          • Box plots
            • Reading box plots
            • Creating box plots
            • Interpreting quartiles
          • Mean absolute deviation (MAD)
            • Mean absolute deviation (MAD)
          • Comparing data displays
            • Comparing data displays
          • Shape of data distributions
            • Shape of distributions
            • Clusters, gaps, peaks, & outliers
      • 7th grade
        • Negative numbers: addition and subtraction
          • Intro to adding negative numbers
            • Signs of sums
            • Adding negative numbers
            • Missing numbers on the number line
          • Intro to subtracting negative numbers
            • Understand subtraction as adding the opposite
            • Subtracting negative numbers
          • Adding & subtracting with negatives on the number line
            • Adding negative numbers on the number line
            • Number equations & number lines
            • Interpret negative number addition and subtraction expressions
          • Adding & subtracting integers
            • Adding & subtracting negative numbers
            • Addition & subtraction: find the missing value
          • Adding & subtracting negative fractions
            • Adding & subtracting negative fractions
          • Addition & subtraction word problems with negatives
            • Interpreting negative number statements
            • Negative number addition and subtraction: word problems
          • Absolute value
            • Absolute value to find distance
            • Absolute value to find distance challenge
          • Properties of addition & subtraction
            • Equivalent expressions with negative numbers
          • Adding & subtracting negative numbers: variables
            • Substitution with negative numbers
            • Ordering negative number expressions
            • One-step equations with negatives (add & subtract)
        • Negative numbers: multiplication and division
          • Multiply & divide negative numbers
            • Signs of expressions
            • Multiplying & dividing negative numbers
            • One-step equations with negatives (multiply & divide)
          • Multiplication & division word problems with negatives
            • Multiplying & dividing negative numbers word problems
          • Understanding multiplying and dividing fractions
            • Negative signs in fractions
            • Simplify complex fractions
          • Multiply & divide negative fractions
            • Multiplying positive and negative fractions
            • Dividing positive and negative fractions
            • Dividing mixed numbers with negatives
          • Exponents with negative bases
            • Exponents with integer bases
            • Exponents with negative fractional bases
            • Signs of expressions challenge
          • Dividing by zero
            • Dividing by zero
          • Order of operations
            • Order of operations with negative numbers
          • Properties of multiplication & division
            • Equivalent expressions with negative numbers (multiplication and division)
        • Fractions, decimals, & percentages
          • Converting fractions to decimals
            • Rewrite decimals as fractions
            • Rewriting decimals as fractions challenge
            • Converting fractions to decimals
          • Adding & subtracting rational numbers
            • Comparing rational numbers
            • Adding & subtracting rational numbers
          • Percent word problems
            • Equivalent representations of percent problems
            • Percent problems
            • Discount, tax, markup, and commission word problems
          • Rational number word problems
            • Rational number word problems
        • Rates & proportional relationships
          • Rate problems with fractions
            • Rates with fractions
          • Constant of proportionality
            • Constant of proportionality from graphs
            • Constant of proportionality from equations
            • Constant of proportionality from tables
            • Compare constants of proportionality
            • Interpret constants of proportionality
          • Identifying proportional relationships
            • Proportional relationships: graphs
            • Proportional relationships
          • Graphs of proportional relationships
            • Interpreting graphs of proportional relationships
          • Writing & solving proportions
            • Solving proportions
            • Writing proportions
            • Proportion word problems
          • Equations of proportional relationships
            • Writing proportional equations
        • Expressions, equations, & inequalities
          • Combining like terms
            • Combining like terms with negative coefficients
            • Combining like terms with negative coefficients & distribution
            • Combining like terms with rational coefficients
          • The distributive property & equivalent expressions
            • The distributive property with variables
            • Equivalent expressions: negative numbers & distribution
          • Interpreting linear expressions
            • Interpreting linear expressions
          • Two-step equations intro
            • Two-step equations
          • Two-step equations with decimals and fractions
            • Two-step equations with decimals and fractions
            • Find the mistake: two-step equations
          • Two-step equation word problems
            • Two-step equations word problems
          • One-step inequalities
            • One-step inequalities
          • Two-step inequalities
            • Two-step inequalities
            • Two-step inequality word problems
        • Geometry
          • Area and circumference of circles
            • Radius and diameter
            • Circumference of a circle
            • Area of a circle
            • Area and circumference of parts of circles
          • Area and circumference challenge problems
            • Area and circumference of circles challenge
            • Shaded areas
          • Vertical, complementary, and supplementary angles
            • Name angles
            • Identifying supplementary, complementary, and vertical angles
            • Complementary and supplementary angles (visual)
            • Complementary and supplementary angles (no visual)
            • Vertical angles
          • Missing angle problems
            • Finding missing angles
            • Create equations to solve for missing angles
            • Unknown angle problems (with algebra)
          • Constructing triangles
            • Constructing triangles
            • Triangle side length rules
            • Ordering triangle sides and angles
          • Slicing geometric shapes
            • Cross sections of 3D objects (basic)
          • Scale drawings
            • Explore scale copies
            • Corresponding sides and points
            • Identify scale copies
            • Scale factor in scale drawings
            • Scale drawings
            • Constructing scale drawings
            • Relate scale drawings to area
          • Volume and surface area word problems
            • Volume and surface area word problems
        • Statistics and probability
          • Basic probability
            • Simple probability
            • Experimental probability
            • Comparing probabilities
          • Probability models
            • Making predictions with probability
            • Probability models
          • Compound events and sample spaces
            • Sample spaces for compound events
            • Probabilities of compound events
            • The counting principle
          • Comparing and sampling populations
            • Valid claims
            • Making inferences from random samples
            • Comparing distributions
      • 8th grade
        • Numbers and operations
          • Repeating decimals
            • Writing fractions as repeating decimals
            • Converting repeating decimals to fractions
            • Converting multi-digit repeating decimals to fractions
          • Square roots & cube roots
            • Square roots
            • Cube roots
            • Equations with square roots & cube roots
            • Roots of decimals & fractions
            • Square and cube challenge
          • Irrational numbers
            • Classify numbers: rational & irrational
            • Classify numbers
          • Approximating irrational numbers
            • Approximating square roots
            • Comparing irrational numbers
            • Comparing irrational numbers with a calculator
          • Exponent properties intro
            • Multiply powers
            • Powers of powers
            • Divide powers
            • Powers of products & quotients (structured practice)
            • Powers of products & quotients
          • Negative exponents
            • Negative exponents
          • Exponent properties (integer exponents)
            • Multiply & divide powers (integer exponents)
            • Powers of products & quotients (integer exponents)
            • Properties of exponents challenge (integer exponents)
          • Working with powers of 10
            • Multiplication and division with powers of ten
            • Approximating with powers of 10
          • Scientific notation intro
            • Scientific notation
          • Arithmetic with numbers in scientific notation
            • Multiplying & dividing in scientific notation
            • Adding & subtracting in scientific notation
          • Scientific notation word problems
            • Scientific notation word problems
        • Solving equations with one unknown
          • Equations with variables on both sides
            • Equations with variables on both sides
            • Equations with variables on both sides: decimals & fractions
          • Equations with parentheses
            • Equations with parentheses
            • Equations with parentheses: decimals & fractions
          • Number of solutions to equations
            • Number of solutions to equations
            • Number of solutions to equations challenge
          • Equations word problems
            • Sums of consecutive integers
          • Equations & geometry
            • Equation practice with segment addition
            • Equation practice with midpoints
            • Equation practice with vertical angles
            • Equation practice with angle addition
        • Linear equations and functions
          • Graphing proportional relationships
            • Rates & proportional relationships
            • Graphing proportional relationships
          • Solutions to linear equations
            • Solutions to 2-variable equations
            • Complete solutions to 2-variable equations
          • Intercepts
            • Intercepts from a graph
            • Intercepts from an equation
          • Slope
            • Slope from graph
            • Slope from two points
            • Slope from equation
          • Intro to slope-intercept form
            • Slope-intercept intro
          • Graphing slope-intercept form
            • Graph from slope-intercept form
          • Writing slope-intercept equations
            • Slope-intercept equation from graph
            • Slope-intercept from two points
          • Functions & function notation
            • Evaluate functions
            • Evaluate functions from their graph
            • Function rules from equations
          • Linear models
            • Linear equations word problems: graphs
            • Linear equations word problems
            • Linear models word problems
          • Comparing linear functions
            • Compare linear functions
            • Comparing linear functions word problem
          • Constructing linear models for real-world relationships
            • Graphing linear functions word problems
            • Writing linear functions word problems
          • Recognizing functions
            • Recognize functions from tables
            • Recognize functions from graphs
          • Linear and nonlinear functions
            • Linear & nonlinear functions
            • Interpreting graphs of functions
        • Systems of equations
          • Systems of equations overview
          • Intro to systems of equations
            • Solutions of systems of equations
          • Systems of equations with graphing
            • Systems of equations with graphing
          • Solving systems with elimination
            • Systems of equations with elimination
            • Systems of equations with elimination challenge
            • Equivalent systems of equations
          • Solving systems with substitution
            • Systems of equations with substitution
          • Number of solutions to systems of equations
            • Number of solutions to a system of equations graphically
            • Number of solutions to a system of equations algebraically
          • Systems of equations word problems
            • Age word problems
            • Systems of equations word problems
            • Systems of equations word problems capstone
        • Geometry
          • Angles between intersecting lines
            • Angle relationships with parallel lines
            • Equation practice with angle addition
            • Equation practice with angles
            • Finding angle measures between intersecting lines
          • Triangle angles
            • Find angles in triangles
            • Find angles in isosceles triangles
            • Finding angle measures using triangles
          • Pythagorean theorem
            • Use Pythagorean theorem to find right triangle side lengths
            • Use Pythagorean theorem to find isosceles triangle side lengths
            • Right triangle side lengths
            • Use area of squares to visualize Pythagorean theorem
          • Pythagorean theorem application
            • Use Pythagorean theorem to find area and perimeter
            • Pythagorean theorem word problems
            • Pythagorean theorem in 3D
            • Pythagorean theorem challenge
          • Pythagorean theorem and distance between points
            • Distance between two points
          • Pythagorean theorem proofs
          • Volume
            • Volume of cylinders
            • Volume of spheres
            • Volume of cones
            • Volume of cylinders, spheres, and cones word problems
        • Geometric transformations
          • Transformations intro
            • Identify transformations
          • Translations
            • Translate points
            • Translate shapes
            • Determine translations
          • Rotations
            • Rotate points
            • Determine rotations
          • Reflections
            • Reflect points
            • Reflect shapes
            • Determine reflections
          • Properties & definitions of transformations
            • Find measures using rigid transformations
            • Rigid transformations: preserved properties
            • Mapping shapes
          • Dilations
            • Dilate points
            • Dilations: scale factor
            • Dilate triangles
            • Dilations and properties
          • Congruence and similarity
            • Congruence & transformations
            • Similarity & transformations
        • Data and modeling
          • Introduction to scatter plots
            • Constructing scatter plots
            • Making good scatter plots
          • Interpreting scatter plots
            • Positive and negative linear associations from scatter plots
            • Describing trends in scatter plots
          • Estimating lines of best fit
            • Eyeballing the line of best fit
            • Estimating slope of line of best fit
            • Estimating equations of lines of best fit, and using them to make predictions
            • Interpreting slope and y-intercept for linear models
          • Two-way tables
            • Reading two-way frequency tables
            • Two-way frequency tables
            • Two-way relative frequency tables
            • Reading two-way relative frequency tables
            • Interpreting two-way tables
      • Class 5 (India)
        • Review of shapes, operations and large numbers
          • Revision of shapes, estimation, simple operations, large numbers
            • Place value when multiplying and dividing by 10
            • Whole number place value challenge
        • Shapes and angles
          • Angles and unit of measurement for angles
            • Angle types
            • Recognize angles
            • Draw right, acute, and obtuse angles
            • Benchmark angles
            • Measure angles
        • Area and perimeter - Part 1
          • Areas and patterns
            • Find perimeter by counting unit squares
            • Area challenge
        • Parts and wholes
          • Fraction comparisons and equivalent fractions
            • Recognize fractions
            • Equivalent fractions (fraction models)
            • Visually compare fractions 1
            • Compare fractions with the same denominator
            • Compare fractions with the same numerator
            • Compare fractions with the same numerator or denominator
            • Order fractions
            • Solving proportions
            • Add and subtract fractions: word problems
        • Symmetry
          • Line of symmetry
            • Identify lines of symmetry
          • Rotational symmetry
        • Factors and multiples
          • Factors and multiples
            • Factor pairs
            • Identify factors and multiples
        • Patterns
          • Patterns
            • Math patterns 2
            • Relationships between 2 patterns
        • Visualizing 3-D objects
          • Representing 3-D objects on paper in the form of nets
            • Nets of polyhedra
            • Surface area using nets
            • Surface area
        • Decimals
          • Decimals
            • Write decimal numbers shown in grids
            • Fractions as division by a multiple of 10
            • Rewrite decimals as fractions
            • Subtracting decimals: hundredths
            • Adding decimals: tenths
            • Adding decimals: hundredths
        • Area and perimeter - Part 2
          • Area and perimeter
            • Find area with partial unit squares
            • Transition from unit squares to area formula
            • Find perimeter by counting unit squares
        • Ways to multiply and divide
          • Strategies for multiplication and division
            • Multiply 2-digit numbers
            • Multi-digit multiplication
        • Volume and weight
          • Volume
          • Weight
            • Multiple units word problems
      • Class 6 (India)
        • Knowing our numbers
          • Comparing 3-digit numbers
            • Compare 3-digit numbers
          • Comparing multi-digit numbers
            • Compare multi-digit numbers
            • Compare numbers: place value challenge
            • Compare multi-digit numbers word problems
          • Lakhs, crores, millions, and billions
            • Write large numbers involving lakhs and crores
            • Convert between lakhs, crores, millions, and billions
          • Word problems involving lakhs and crores
            • Word problems involving lakhs and crores
          • System of measurement
            • Estimating length (mm, cm, m, km)
            • Estimate volume (milliliters and liters)
            • Estimate mass (grams and kilograms)
            • Convert to smaller units (mm, cm, m, & km)
            • Convert to smaller units (mL and L)
            • Convert to smaller units (g and kg)
            • Metric conversions word problems
          • Rounding
            • Round to nearest 10 or 100
            • Round to nearest 10 or 100 on the number line
            • Rounding challenge
          • Rounding whole numbers
            • Round whole numbers
            • Round whole numbers challenge
            • Round whole numbers word problems
          • Roman numerals
            • Read Roman numerals
            • Convert to Roman numerals
        • Whole numbers
          • Number line of whole numbers
            • Whole numbers on the number line
          • Arithmetic properties of whole numbers
            • Commutative property of multiplication
            • Associative property of multiplication
          • Distributive property
            • Distributive property of multiplication
            • Factor with the distributive property
        • Playing with numbers
          • Factors and multiples
            • Factor pairs
            • Identify factors and multiples
          • Prime and composite numbers
            • Identify prime numbers
            • Identify composite numbers
          • Divisibility tests
            • Divisibility tests
            • Divisibility tests for 8 and 11
          • Prime factorisation
            • Prime factorization
            • Prime factorization of larger numbers
          • Common factors and multiples
            • Identify common factors
            • Identify co-prime numbers
          • Lowest common multiple
            • Least common multiple
          • Highest common factor
            • Greatest common factor
            • GCF & LCM word problems
        • Basic geometrical ideas
          • Lines, line segments, and rays
            • Identify rays, lines, & line segments
            • Draw rays, lines, & line segments
          • Angle introduction
            • Angle basics
            • Name angles
          • Introduction to polygons
            • Compare shapes
            • Name shapes 3
            • Name shapes 4
          • Curves and polygons
            • Open and closed curves
        • Understanding elementary shapes
          • Angle types
            • Angle types
            • Recognize angles
            • Draw right, acute, and obtuse angles
            • Benchmark angles
          • Measuring angles
            • Measure angles
          • Constructing angles
            • Draw angles
          • Parallel and perpendicular
            • Identify parallel and perpendicular lines
            • Draw parallel and perpendicular lines
          • Classifying triangles
            • Identify triangles by angles
            • Identify triangles by side lengths
          • Quadrilaterals
            • Identify quadrilaterals
            • Categorize quadrilaterals
          • Geometric solids (3D shapes)
            • Identify parts of 3D shapes
            • Identify geometric solids (3D shapes)
        • Integers
          • Intro to negative numbers
            • Interpreting negative numbers
            • Negative numbers on the number line
          • Number opposites
            • Number opposites
            • Number opposites challenge
          • Absolute value
            • Finding absolute values
            • Compare and order absolute values
            • Absolute value to find distance
          • Order integers
            • Ordering negative numbers
          • Introduction to adding integers
            • Signs of sums
            • Adding negative numbers
          • Introduction to subtracting integers
            • Subtracting negative numbers
          • Adding & subtracting integers
            • Adding & subtracting negative numbers
            • Addition & subtraction: find the missing value
          • Adding & subtracting with negatives on the number line
            • Adding negative numbers on the number line
            • Number equations & number lines
            • Interpret negative number addition and subtraction expressions
        • Fractions
          • Fractions intro
            • Cut shapes into equal parts
            • Recognize fractions
            • Identify numerators and denominators
          • Fractions on the number line
            • Fractions on the number line
            • Unit fractions on the number line
          • Fractions and whole numbers
            • Find 1 on the number line
            • Write fractions as whole numbers
          • Equivalent fractions
            • Equivalent fractions (fraction models)
            • Equivalent fractions
            • Equivalent fractions and different wholes
            • Simplify fractions
          • Equivalent fractions on the number line
            • Equivalent fractions on the number line
          • Common denominators
            • Common denominators
          • Comparing fractions
            • Compare fractions with the same numerator or denominator
            • Compare fractions with different numerators and denominators
            • Order fractions
          • Mixed numbers
            • Rewrite mixed numbers and improper fractions
            • Compare fractions and mixed numbers
          • Decomposing fractions
            • Decompose fractions
          • Adding and subtracting fractions with like denominators
            • Add fractions with common denominators
            • Subtract fractions with common denominators
          • Visually adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators
            • Visually add and subtract fractions
          • Adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators
            • Add fractions with unlike denominators
            • Subtracting fractions with unlike denominators
            • Add and subtract fractions challenge
          • Adding and subtracting mixed numbers
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers (no regrouping)
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers (with regrouping)
          • Adding and subtracting mixed number with unlike denominators
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators 1
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators 2
          • Adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators word problems
            • Add and subtract fractions word problems
        • Decimals
          • Intro to decimals
            • Decimals in words
            • Write decimal numbers shown in grids
          • Decimal place value intro
            • Place value names
            • Value of a digit
          • Decimals in expanded form
            • Decimals in expanded form
          • Decimals in written form
            • Decimals in written form
          • Comparing decimal place values
            • Compare decimal place value
          • Comparing decimals
            • Compare decimals through thousandths
            • Compare decimals challenge
            • Order decimals
            • Compare decimals word problems
          • Decimals on the number line
            • Decimals on the number line: tenths 0-1
            • Decimals on the number line: tenths
            • Decimals on the number line: hundredths 0-0.1
            • Decimals on the number line: hundredths
          • Rewriting decimals as fractions
            • Rewrite fractions as decimals (denominators of 10 & 100)
            • Write number as a fraction and decimal
            • Rewrite decimals as fractions
          • Common fractions and decimals
            • Common fractions and decimals
          • Adding decimals
            • Add decimals like 0.7+0.5
            • Add decimals like 4+5.7
            • Add decimals like 40.1+7.6
            • Add decimals like 0.76+0.21
            • Add decimals like 5.53+6.1
            • Add decimals like 47.75+11.98
          • Adding decimals: standard algorithm
            • Adding decimals: tenths
            • Adding decimals: hundredths
            • Adding decimals: thousandths
          • Subtracting decimals
            • Subtract decimals like 0.9-0.7
            • Subtract decimals like 1.6-0.3
            • Subtract decimals like 78.4-3
            • Subtract decimals like 56.8-17.9
            • Subtract decimals like 0.75-0.56
            • Subtract decimals like 0.6-0.43
            • Subtract decimals like 67.89-6
            • Subtract decimals like 15-7.45
          • Subtracting decimals: standard algorithm
            • Subtracting decimals: tenths
            • Subtracting decimals: hundredths
            • Subtracting decimals: thousandths
          • Adding and subtracting decimals word problems
            • Adding & subtracting decimals word problems
        • Data Handling
          • Pictographs (Picture graphs)
            • Create picture graphs (picture more than 1)
            • Read picture graphs
            • Read picture graphs (multi-step problems)
          • Bar graphs
            • Solve problems with bar graphs 1
            • Solve problems with bar graphs 2
            • Make bar graphs 1
        • Mensuration
          • Count unit squares to find area
            • Find area by counting unit squares
            • Find area with partial unit squares
            • Create rectangles with a given area
          • Multiply to find area
            • Area of rectangles
            • Find a missing side length when given area
            • Compare areas by multiplying
          • Area and the distributive property
            • Area and the distributive property
          • Decompose figures to find area
            • Decompose figures to find area 1
            • Decompose figures to find area 2
          • Perimeter
            • Find perimeter by counting unit squares
            • Measure to find perimeter
            • Find perimeter when given side lengths
            • Find a missing side length when given perimeter
          • Comparing area and perimeter
            • Compare area and perimeter
          • Area word problems
            • Area world problems
          • Perimeter word problems
            • Perimeter word problems
        • Algebra
          • Overview and history of algebra
          • Intro to variables
          • Substitution & evaluating expressions
            • Evaluating expressions with one variable
            • Evaluating expressions with multiple variables
            • Evaluating expressions with multiple variables: fractions & decimals
          • Writing algebraic expressions introduction
            • Writing basic expressions with variables
            • Writing expressions with variables
          • Writing basic algebraic expressions word problems
            • Writing basic expressions word problems
            • Writing expressions word problems
          • Algebraic equations basics
            • Testing solutions to equations
        • Ratio and Proportion
          • Introduction to ratios
            • Basic ratios
            • Ratio tables
          • Ratio word problems
            • Equivalent ratio word problems
          • Intro to rates
            • Rate problems
            • Rate problems 2
            • Comparing rates
          • Identifying proportional relationships
            • Proportional relationships
          • Writing & solving proportions
            • Solving proportions
            • Writing proportions
            • Proportion word problems
            • Multiple units word problems
        • Symmetry
          • Line of symmetry
            • Identify lines of symmetry
            • Identify symmetrical figures
            • Draw lines of symmetry and symmetrical figures
        • Practical geometry
          • Constructing angles
            • Draw angles
          • Constructing perpendiculars
      • Class 7 (India)
        • Integers
          • Integer addition and subtraction review
            • Negative numbers on the number line
            • Adding negative numbers on the number line
            • Adding & subtracting negative numbers
          • Arithmetic properties
            • Commutative property of multiplication
            • Associative property of multiplication
          • Multiplying & dividing negative numbers
            • Multiplying & dividing negative numbers
        • Fractions and decimals
          • Multiplying unit fractions and whole numbers
            • Multiply unit fractions and whole numbers
          • Multiplying whole numbers and fractions
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers intuition
            • Equivalent unit fraction and whole number multiplication expressions
          • Multiplication as scaling
            • Fraction multiplication as scaling
          • Multiplying fractions
            • Multiplying fractions with visuals
            • Multiplying fractions
            • Area of rectangles with fraction side lengths
          • Multiplying mixed numbers
            • Multiply mixed numbers
          • Multiplying fractions word problems
            • Multiply fractions word problems
          • Fractions as division
            • Fractions as division
            • Fractions as division word problems
          • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers
            • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers visually
            • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers
          • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions
            • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions visually
            • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions
          • Dividing fractions by fractions
            • Dividing fractions
          • Dividing fractions word problems
            • Dividing fractions word problems
          • Multiplying decimals
            • Multiply decimals like 0.6x0.4
            • Multiply decimals like 0.56x4
            • Multiply decimals like 1.7x0.12
          • Multiplying decimals: standard algorithm
            • Multiplying decimals like 4x0.6 (standard algorithm)
            • Multiplying decimals like 2.45x3.6 (standard algorithm)
            • Multiplying decimals like 0.847x3.54 (standard algorithm)
          • Dividing decimals
            • Divide whole numbers like 7รท5 to get a decimal
            • Divide whole numbers like 63รท12 to get a decimal
            • Divide decimals like 1.86รท2
            • Divide decimals like 16.8รท40 by factoring out a 10
            • Divide whole numbers like 80รท200 to get a decimal
            • Divide decimals like 0.72รท0.08
            • Divide decimals and whole numbers by 0.1 or 0.01
            • Divide decimals like 1.32รท0.12
          • Dividing decimals: standard algorithm
            • Dividing decimals: hundredths
            • Dividing decimals: thousandths
        • Data Handling
          • Mean and median: The basics
            • Mean, median, and mode
            • Calculating the mean
            • Calculating the median
          • Interpreting data from bar graphs
            • Read picture graphs (multi-step problems)
            • Create bar graphs
            • Read bar graphs and solve 2 step problems
          • Basic theoretical probability
            • Simple probability
            • Comparing probabilities
        • Simple equations
          • Algebraic equations basics
            • Testing solutions to equations
          • One-step equations intuition
          • One-step addition & subtraction equations
            • One-step addition & subtraction equations
            • One-step addition & subtraction equations: fractions & decimals
          • One-step multiplication and division equations
            • One-step multiplication & division equations
            • One-step multiplication & division equations: fractions & decimals
          • One-step equation word problems
            • Model with one-step equations
        • Lines and angles
          • Vertical, complementary, and supplementary angles
            • Identifying supplementary, complementary, and vertical angles
            • Complementary and supplementary angles (visual)
            • Complementary and supplementary angles (no visual)
            • Vertical angles
          • Angles between intersecting lines
            • Angle relationships with parallel lines
        • The triangle and its properties
          • Triangle angles
            • Find angles in triangles
            • Find angles in isosceles triangles
            • Finding angle measures between intersecting lines
            • Finding angle measures using triangles
          • Equilateral and isosceles triangles
          • Triangle inequality theorem
            • Triangle side length rules
          • Pythagoras theorem
            • Use Pythagorean theorem to find right triangle side lengths
            • Use Pythagorean theorem to find isosceles triangle side lengths
            • Right triangle side lengths
            • Use area of squares to visualize Pythagorean theorem
        • Congruence of triangles
          • Transformations and congruence
            • Congruence & transformations
            • Determine mappings
          • Triangle congruence
            • Determine congruent triangles
        • Comparing quantities
          • Intro to percents
          • Percent, fraction, decimal conversions
            • Converting decimals to percents
            • Converting percents to decimals
            • Converting percents & fractions
          • Percent problems
            • Finding percents
          • Percent word problems
            • Percent word problems
            • Discount, tax, markup, and commission word problems
            • Percent problems
            • Rational number word problems
        • Rational numbers
          • Intro to rational numbers
          • Comparing rational numbers
            • Comparing rational numbers
            • Compare and order rational numbers
          • Adding & subtracting rational numbers
            • Adding & subtracting rational numbers
            • Adding & subtracting negative fractions
          • Multiplication and division of rational numbers
            • Multiplying positive and negative fractions
            • Dividing positive and negative fractions
          • Rational number word problems
            • Rational number word problems
        • Practical geometry
          • Construction of triangles when the lengths of its three sides are known (SSS Criterion)
            • Constructing triangles
        • Perimeter and area
          • Area and perimeter
            • Area of squares and rectangles
            • Area & perimeter of rectangles word problems
          • Area of triangles
            • Find base and height on a triangle
            • Area of right triangles
            • Area of triangles
            • Find missing length when given area of a triangle
          • Area of shapes on grids
            • Areas of shapes on grids
          • Area and circumference of circles
            • Radius and diameter
            • Circumference of a circle
            • Area of a circle
            • Area and circumference of parts of circles
          • Area of composite figures
            • Area of composite shapes
            • Area challenge
        • Algebraic Expressions
          • The constituents of an expression
            • Parts of algebraic expressions
          • Combining like terms- part 1/1
            • Combining like terms
            • Combining like terms with distribution
          • Combining like terms- part 2/1
            • Combining like terms with negative coefficients
            • Combining like terms with negative coefficients & distribution
            • Combining like terms with rational coefficients
          • Adding & subtracting algebraic expressions
            • Add polynomials (intro)
            • Subtract polynomials (intro)
            • Add & subtract polynomials
          • Adding and subtracting algebraic expressions : two variables
            • Add & subtract polynomials: two variables (intro)
            • Add & subtract polynomials: two variables
            • Add & subtract polynomials: find the error
          • Finding the value of an expression
            • Evaluating expressions with one variable
            • Evaluating expressions with multiple variables
          • Number patterns
            • Math patterns 2
        • Powers and exponents
          • Exponents
            • Exponents (basic)
          • Exponent properties- part 1/1
          • Exponent properties- part 2/1
            • Multiply powers
            • Powers of powers
            • Divide powers
            • Powers of products & quotients (structured practice)
            • Powers of products & quotients
          • Scientific notation
            • Scientific notation
          • Orders of magnitude
            • Multiplication and division with powers of ten
        • Symmetry
          • Lines of symmetry for regular polygons
            • Identify lines of symmetry
            • Draw lines of symmetry and symmetrical figures
          • Rotational symmetry
        • Visualising solid shapes
          • Nets for building 3D shapes
            • Nets of polyhedra
            • Surface area using nets
            • Surface area
          • Viewing different sections of a solid
            • Cross sections of 3D objects (basic)
      • Class 8 (India)
        • Linear equations in one variable
          • Two-steps equations intro
            • Two-step equations
          • Old school equations with Sal
          • Linear equations with variables on both sides
            • Equations with variables on both sides
            • Equations with variables on both sides: decimals & fractions
          • Linear equations with parentheses
            • Equations with parentheses
            • Equations with parentheses: decimals & fractions
          • Analyzing the number of solutions to linear equations
            • Number of solutions to equations
            • Number of solutions to equations challenge
          • Linear equations word problems
            • Sums of consecutive integers
          • Two-step equation word problems
            • Two-step equations word problems
        • Understanding Quadrilaterals
          • Angles with polygons
            • Angles of a polygon
          • Quadrilateral types
            • Identify quadrilaterals
            • Categorize quadrilaterals
            • Quadrilateral types
          • Quadrilateral proofs and angles
            • Quadrilateral angles
        • Data Handling
          • Categorical data displays
            • Read picture graphs (multi-step problems)
            • Create bar graphs
            • Read bar graphs and solve 2 step problems
          • Histograms
            • Create histograms
            • Read histograms
          • Pie Charts
          • Basic theoretical probability
            • Simple probability
            • Comparing probabilities
          • Probability using sample spaces
            • Subsets of sample spaces
        • Square and square roots
          • Square roots
            • Square roots
            • Approximating square roots
          • Simplifying square roots
            • Simplify square roots
        • Cubes and cube roots
          • Cube roots
            • Cube roots
        • Algebraic expressions and Identities
          • Adding & subtracting polynomials (Part1/2)
            • Add polynomials (intro)
            • Subtract polynomials (intro)
          • Adding and subtracting polynomials (Part2/2)
            • Add polynomials (intro)
            • Add & subtract polynomials: two variables (intro)
          • Multiplying monomials
            • Multiply monomials intro
            • Multiply monomials
          • Multiplying monomials by polynomials
            • Multiply monomials by polynomials: area model
            • Multiply monomials by polynomials
            • Multiply monomials by polynomials challenge
          • Multiplying binomials
            • Multiply binomials: area model
            • Warmup: multiplying binomials intro
            • Multiply binomials intro
            • Multiply binomials
          • Special products of binomials
            • Special products of binomials intro
            • Special products of binomials
          • Multiplying binomials by polynomials
            • Multiply binomials by polynomials
          • Polynomials word problems
        • Visualising solid shapes
          • Geometric solids (3D shapes)
            • Identify parts of 3D shapes
            • Identify geometric solids (3D shapes)
          • 2D vs. 3D objects
            • Cross sections of 3D objects (basic)
            • Cross sections of 3D objects
            • Rotate 2D shapes in 3D
          • Scale drawing
            • Scale drawings
            • Constructing scale drawings
        • Mensuration
          • Area of trapezoids & composite figures
            • Area of trapezoids
            • Area challenge
            • Area of composite shapes
          • Surface area
            • Nets of polyhedra
            • Surface area using nets
            • Surface area
            • Volume and surface area word problems
          • Volume of rectangular prisms
            • Volume with unit cubes 1
            • Volume 1
          • Volume and surface area of cylinder
            • Volume of cylinders
        • Exponents and powers
          • Negative exponents
            • Negative exponents
            • Multiply & divide powers (integer exponents)
            • Powers of products & quotients (integer exponents)
            • Properties of exponents challenge (integer exponents)
          • Scientific notation
            • Scientific notation
          • Orders of magnitude
            • Multiplication and division with powers of ten
          • Arithmetic with numbers in scientific notation
            • Multiplying & dividing in scientific notation
            • Adding & subtracting in scientific notation
          • Scientific notation word problems
            • Scientific notation word problems
        • Direct and inverse proportion
          • Direct and inverse proportion
            • Recognize direct & inverse variation
        • Factorization
          • Introduction to factorization
            • Factors & divisibility
          • Factoring monomials
            • Factor monomials
            • Greatest common factor of monomials
          • Factoring polynomials by taking common factors
            • Factor polynomials: common factor
          • Evaluating expressions with unknown variables
            • Evaluate expressions using structure
          • Factoring quadratics intro
            • Warmup: factoring quadratics intro
            • Factoring quadratics intro
          • Factoring quadratics by grouping
            • Factor quadratics by grouping
          • Factoring polynomials with quadratic forms
            • Factor polynomials: quadratic methods
            • Factor polynomials: quadratic methods (challenge)
          • Factoring quadratics: Difference of squares
            • Difference of squares intro
            • Difference of squares
          • Factoring quadratics: Perfect squares
            • Perfect squares intro
            • Perfect squares
          • Strategy in factoring quadratics
          • Factoring polynomials with special product forms
            • Factor polynomials: special product forms
            • Factoring polynomials challenge
        • Introduction to graphs
          • Intro to the coordinate plane
            • Graph points
            • Identify coordinates
            • Identify points
          • Coordinate plane word problems
            • Shapes on the coordinate plane
            • Distance between points in first quadrant
            • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1)
        • Playing with numbers
          • Divisibility tests
            • Divisibility tests
      • Class 9 (India)
        • Number systems
          • Irrational numbers
            • Classify numbers: rational & irrational
            • Classify numbers
          • Rational numbers and repeating decimals
            • Writing fractions as repeating decimals
            • Converting repeating decimals to fractions
            • Converting multi-digit repeating decimals to fractions
          • Sums and products of rational and irrational numbers
            • Rational vs. irrational expressions
          • Exponent properties review
            • Multiply & divide powers (integer exponents)
            • Powers of products & quotients (integer exponents)
            • Properties of exponents challenge (integer exponents)
          • Radicals
            • Square roots
            • Cube roots
            • Roots of decimals & fractions
            • 4th & 5th roots
          • Rational exponents intro
            • Unit-fraction exponents
            • Fractional exponents
            • Rational exponents challenge
          • Properties of exponents (rational exponents)
            • Properties of exponents (rational exponents)
            • Properties of exponents challenge (rational exponents)
          • Advanced: exponent & radical evaluation
            • Evaluate radical expressions challenge
          • Simplifying square roots
            • Simplify square roots
            • Simplify square-roots (variables)
            • Simplify square-root expressions
          • Simplifying radicals (higher-index roots)
          • Radicals (miscellaneous videos)
        • Polynomials
          • Introduction to polynomials
            • Polynomials intro
          • Zeroes of a polynomial
            • Find zeros of polynomials
          • Long division of polynomials
          • Polynomial Remainder Theorem
            • Use the Polynomial Remainder Theorem
          • Advanced polynomial factorization methods
        • Coordinate geometry
          • Intro to the coordinate plane
            • Graph points
            • Identify coordinates
            • Identify points
          • Coordinate plane: quadrant 1
            • Graph points
            • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1)
          • Quadrants on the coordinate plane
            • Quadrants on the coordinate plane
          • Coordinate plane: 4 quadrants
            • Points on the coordinate plane
            • Coordinate plane problems in all four quadrants
          • Coordinate plane word problems
            • Shapes on the coordinate plane
            • Distance between points in first quadrant
            • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1)
        • Linear equations in two variables
          • Introduction to linear equations in 2 variables
            • Solutions to 2-variable equations
            • Complete solutions to 2-variable equations
          • Graph of a Linear Equation in Two Variables
            • Graph from linear standard form
          • Linear models word problems
            • Linear models word problems
        • Introduction to Euclid's geometry
          • Introduction to Euclidean geometry
        • Lines and angles
          • Geometric definitions
            • Geometric definitions
          • Angle types
            • Angle types
            • Recognize angles
            • Draw right, acute, and obtuse angles
            • Benchmark angles
          • Vertical, complementary, and supplementary angles
            • Identifying supplementary, complementary, and vertical angles
            • Complementary and supplementary angles (visual)
            • Complementary and supplementary angles (no visual)
            • Vertical angles
          • Angles between intersecting lines
            • Angle relationships with parallel lines
            • Proofs with transformations
          • Triangle angles
            • Find angles in triangles
            • Find angles in isosceles triangles
            • Finding angle measures between intersecting lines
            • Finding angle measures using triangles
        • Triangles
          • Congruence of triangles and the criteria for congruence
            • Determine congruent triangles
          • Proofs of general theorems that use triangle congruence
          • Theorems concerning triangle properties
          • Inequalities in a Triangle
            • Triangle side length rules
        • Quadrilaterals
          • Quadrilaterals
            • Identify quadrilaterals
            • Categorize quadrilaterals
            • Quadrilateral types
          • Quadrilateral proof and angles
            • Quadrilateral angles
        • Areas of parallelograms and triangles
          • Area of Parallelogram
            • Area of parallelograms
            • Find missing length when given area of a parallelogram
          • Area of a triangle
            • Find base and height on a triangle
            • Area of right triangles
            • Area of triangles
            • Find missing length when given area of a triangle
        • Circles
          • Circle basics
          • Chord and Circles
          • Points and Circles
          • Inscribed angles
            • Inscribed angles
          • Inscribed shapes problem solving
            • Inscribed shapes
            • Quiz: Inscribed quadrilaterals
        • Constructions
          • Basic constructions
        • Heron's Formula
          • Finding the area of a triangle using Heron's formula
        • Surface areas and volumes
          • Surface area
            • Nets of polyhedra
            • Surface area using nets
            • Surface area
            • Volume and surface area word problems
          • Volume of cubes and cuboids
            • Volume with unit cubes 1
            • Volume 1
          • Volume of cones, cylinders, and spheres
            • Volume of cylinders
            • Volume of cones
            • Volume of spheres
            • Volume of cylinders, spheres, and cones word problems
        • Statistics
          • Presentation of Data
            • Data set warm-up
            • Creating frequency tables
          • Graphical Representation of Data using bar graphs
            • Create bar graphs
            • Solve problems with bar graphs 1
            • Solve problems with bar graphs 2
            • Read bar graphs and solve 2 step problems
          • Graphical representation of data using histograms
            • Create histograms
            • Read histograms
          • Measures of Central Tendency
            • Mean, median, and mode
            • Effects of shifting, adding, & removing a data point
            • Comparing data distributions
            • Missing value given the mean
        • Probability
          • Probability basics
            • Simple probability
            • Experimental probability
            • Making predictions with probability
            • Comparing probabilities
            • Probability models
      • Class 10 (India)
        • Real numbers
          • The Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic
            • Prime factorization
          • GCF and LCM
            • Least common multiple
            • GCF & LCM word problems
          • Proofs related to irrational numbers
          • Converting fractions to repeating decimals
            • Writing fractions as repeating decimals
            • Converting repeating decimals to fractions
            • Converting multi-digit repeating decimals to fractions
        • Polynomials
          • Finding zeros of polynomials
            • Find zeros of polynomials
            • Zeros of polynomials challenge problems
            • Zeros of polynomials & their graphs
          • Long division of polynomials
            • Find zeros of polynomials
            • Zeros of polynomials challenge problems
        • Pair of linear equations in two variables
          • Geometrical interpretation of pair of linear equations in two variables:
            • Number of solutions to a system of equations graphically
          • Algebraic methods to solve pair of linear equations in two variables
            • Number of solutions to a system of equations algebraically
            • Systems of equations with substitution
          • System of equations : word problems
            • Systems of equations word problems
            • Systems of equations word problems capstone
        • Quadratic equations
          • Solving quadratics by using factorisation
            • Quadratics by factoring (intro)
            • Quadratics by factoring
            • Solve equations using structure
          • Solution of a Quadratic Equation by Completing the Square
            • Completing the square (intro)
            • Completing the square (intermediate)
            • Completing the square
          • Solving quadratics using the quadratic formula
            • Quadratic formula
            • Number of solutions of quadratic equations
        • Arithmetic progressions
          • Arithmetic Progression
            • Extend arithmetic sequences
          • nth term of an AP
            • Use arithmetic sequence formulas
          • Sum of First n Terms of an AP
            • Arithmetic series
        • Triangles
          • Introduction to triangle similarity
            • Determine similar triangles: AA
            • Determine similar triangles: SSS
          • Solving similar triangles
            • Solve similar triangles (basic)
            • Solve similar triangles (advanced)
            • Use similar & congruent triangles
          • Pythagoras Theorem
        • Coordinate geometry
          • Distance Formula
            • Distance between two points
            • Midpoint formula
          • Section Formula
            • Divide line segments
          • Area of Triangle
        • Introduction to trigonometry
          • Introduction to trigonometry
          • Trigonometric Ratios of Complementary Angles
          • Trigonometric Identities
        • Some applications of trigonometry
          • Word problems: Applications of trigonometry
            • Right triangle word problems
        • Circles
          • Tangent to a Circle
            • Tangents of circles problems
        • Constructions
          • Construction of Tangents to a Circle
        • Area Related to Circles
          • Areas of parts of a circle
            • Area of a sector
          • Areas of Combinations of Plane Figures
            • Area and circumference of circles challenge
            • Shaded areas
        • Surface Areas and Volumes
          • Conversion of Solid from One Shape to Another
        • Probability
          • Probability basics
            • Simple probability
            • Experimental probability
            • Making predictions with probability
            • Comparing probabilities
            • Probability models
      • Class 11 (India)
        • Sets
          • Intersection and union of sets
          • Types of sets
          • Operations on sets
            • Basic set notation
        • Relations and functions
          • Evaluating functions
            • Evaluate functions
            • Evaluate functions from their graph
            • Evaluate function expressions
          • Inputs and outputs of a function
            • Function inputs & outputs: equation
            • Function inputs & outputs: graph
          • Interpreting function notation
            • Function notation word problems
          • Functions and equations
            • Function rules from equations
          • Introduction to the domain and range of a function
            • Domain and range from graph
          • Determining the domain of a function
            • Determine the domain of functions
            • Function domain word problems
          • Recognizing functions
            • Recognize functions from graphs
            • Recognize functions from tables
          • Maximum and minimum points
            • Relative maxima and minima
            • Absolute maxima and minima
          • Intervals where a function is positive, negative, increasing, or decreasing
            • Positive and negative intervals
            • Increasing and decreasing intervals
          • Interpreting features of graphs
            • Graph interpretation word problems
          • Combining functions
          • Piecewise functions
            • Evaluate piecewise functions
            • Evaluate step functions
            • Piecewise functions graphs
          • Determining the domain of advanced functions
            • Domain of advanced functions
            • Domain of advanced piecewise functions
          • Determining the range of advanced functions
            • Range of quadratic functions
        • Exponential and Logarithmic functions
          • Introduction to logarithms
            • Evaluate logarithms
            • Evaluate logarithms (advanced)
            • Relationship between exponentials & logarithms
          • The constant e and the natural logarithm
          • Properties of logarithms
            • Use the properties of logarithms
          • Change of base formula for logarithms
            • Evaluate logarithms: change of base rule
            • Use the logarithm change of base rule
          • Exponential equations: logarithms
            • Solve exponential equations using logarithms: base-10 and base-e
            • Solve exponential equations using logarithms: base-2 and other bases
          • Solving exponential models
            • Exponential model word problems
          • Logarithmic scale (optional)
        • Advanced: Playing with graphs
          • Shifting functions
            • Shift functions
          • Stretching functions
            • Transforming functions
          • Symmetry of functions
            • Even & odd functions
          • Symmetry of polynomial functions
            • Even & odd polynomials
          • Graphs of absolute value functions
            • Shift absolute value graphs
            • Scale & reflect absolute value graphs
            • Graph absolute value functions
          • Graphs of radical functions
            • Radical functions & their graphs
          • Graphs of exponential functions
            • Graphs of exponential functions
          • Graphs of logarithmic functions
            • Graphs of logarithmic functions
          • Graphs of polynomials using their zeroes
            • Zeros of polynomials & their graphs
            • Positive & negative intervals of polynomials
          • End behavior of polynomial functions
            • End behavior of polynomials
          • Graphs of polynomials
        • Trigonometric functions
          • Intro to radians
            • Radians & degrees
          • Trigonometric values of special angles
            • Trig values of special angles
          • Trigonometric functions
          • The graphs of sine, cosine, and tangent
          • Trigonometric identities
            • Using the trig angle addition identities
            • Use the Pythagorean identity
          • Trigonometric equations
            • Solve sinusoidal equations (basic)
        • Principle of mathematical induction
          • Deductive and inductive reasoning
          • Principle of mathematical induction
        • Complex numbers
          • What are the imaginary numbers?
            • Powers of the imaginary unit
            • Simplify roots of negative numbers
          • What are the complex numbers?
            • Parts of complex numbers
            • Classify complex numbers
          • The complex plane
            • Plot numbers on the complex plane
          • Adding & subtracting complex numbers
            • Add & subtract complex numbers
            • Graphically add & subtract complex numbers
          • Multiplying complex numbers
            • Multiply complex numbers (basic)
            • Multiply complex numbers
          • Complex conjugates & dividing complex numbers
            • Complex number conjugates
            • Divide complex numbers
          • Absolute value & angle of complex numbers
            • Absolute value of complex numbers
            • Angle of complex numbers
            • Complex numbers from absolute value & angle
          • Distance & midpoint of complex numbers
            • Distance of complex numbers
            • Midpoint of complex numbers
          • Polar form of complex numbers
            • Polar & rectangular forms of complex numbers
          • Multiplying & dividing complex numbers in polar form
            • Multiply & divide complex numbers in polar form
            • Powers of complex numbers
        • Linear inequalities
          • Introduction to inequalities with variables
            • Testing solutions to inequalities
            • Plotting inequalities
            • Inequalities word problems
          • One-step inequalities
            • One-step inequalities
          • Two-step inequalities
            • Two-step inequalities
            • Two-step inequality word problems
          • Multi-step inequalities
            • Multi-step linear inequalities
          • Compound inequalities
            • Compound inequalities
          • Checking solutions of two-variable inequalities
            • Solutions of inequalities: algebraic
            • Solutions of inequalities: graphical
            • Solutions of systems of inequalities
          • Constraining solutions of two-variable inequalities
            • Constraint solutions of two-variable inequalities
            • Constraint solutions of systems of inequalities
          • Graphing two-variable inequalities
            • Graphs of inequalities
            • Two-variable inequalities from their graphs
            • Systems of inequalities graphs
        • Permutations and combinations
          • Fundamental Principle of Counting
            • The counting principle
          • Permutations
            • Permutations
          • Combinations
            • Combinations
            • Permutations & combinations
        • Binomial theorem
          • Binomial Theorem for Positive Integral Indices
            • Special products of binomials
            • Expand binomials
        • Sequence and series
          • Sequences
            • Recursive formulas for arithmetic sequences
            • Use arithmetic sequence formulas
            • Extend arithmetic sequences
          • Basic sigma notation
            • Summation notation intro
          • Finite arithmetic series
            • Arithmetic series
          • Finite geometric series
            • Finite geometric series
          • Finite geometric series applications
            • Finite geometric series word problems
          • Sum to n terms of special series
        • Straight lines
          • x-intercepts and y-intercepts
            • Intercepts from a graph
            • Intercepts from an equation
            • Intercepts from a table
          • Slope
            • Slope from graph
            • Slope from two points
          • Horizontal & vertical lines
            • Horizontal & vertical lines
          • Intro to slope-intercept form
            • Slope-intercept intro
          • Graphing slope-intercept equations
            • Graph from slope-intercept form
          • Parallel and perpendicular lines on the coordinate plane
            • Parallel & perpendicular lines from graph
          • Equations of parallel and perpendicular lines
            • Parallel & perpendicular lines from equation
            • Write equations of parallel & perpendicular lines
          • Writing slope-intercept equations
            • Slope-intercept equation from graph
            • Slope-intercept from two points
          • Point-slope form
            • Point-slope form
          • Standard form
            • Graph from linear standard form
            • Convert linear equations to standard form
          • Summary: Forms of two-variable linear equations
            • Slope from equation
            • Linear equations in any form
          • Distance between a point and a line
            • Distance between point & line
        • Conic sections
          • Introduction to conic sections
          • Features of a circle
            • Graph a circle from its features
            • Features of a circle from its graph
          • Standard equation of a circle
            • Features of a circle from its standard equation
            • Graph a circle from its standard equation
            • Write standard equation of a circle
          • Expanded equation of a circle
            • Features of a circle from its expanded equation
            • Graph a circle from its expanded equation
          • Features of an ellipse
            • Graph & features of ellipses
            • Center & radii of ellipses from equation
          • Equation of an ellipse
            • Ellipse standard equation & graph
          • Foci of an ellipse
            • Foci of an ellipse from radii
            • Foci of an ellipse from equation
            • Equation of an ellipse from features
          • Features of a parabola
            • Equation of a parabola from focus & directrix
          • Features of a hyperbola
            • Vertices & direction of a hyperbola
          • Foci of a hyperbola
            • Foci of a hyperbola from equation
            • Equation of a hyperbola from features
          • Identifying conic sections from their expanded equations
        • Limits
          • Limits introduction
          • Limits from tables
            • Limits from tables
          • Limits from graphs
            • Limits from graphs
          • One-sided limits
            • One-sided limits from graphs
          • One-sided vs. Two-sided limits
          • Formal definition of limits (optional)
          • Review: Limits basics
            • Limits basics challenge
          • Limits from equations (direct substitution)
            • Direct substitution
            • Direct substitution with limits that don't exist
          • Limits from equations (factoring & rationalizing)
            • Limits by factoring
            • Rational function points of discontinuity
            • Limits using conjugates
          • Squeeze theorem
          • Limits of trigonometric functions
            • Limits using trig identities
          • Limits of piecewise functions
            • Analyzing functions for discontinuities: algebraic
          • Review: Limits from equations
            • Limits from equations challenge
        • Derivatives
          • Introduction to differential calculus
            • Derivative as slope of curve
            • Derivative & the direction of a function
          • Derivative as slope of tangent line
            • The derivative & tangent line equations
          • Derivative as instantaneous rate of change
          • Secant lines
            • Secant lines & average rate of change with arbitrary points
            • Secant lines & average rate of change with arbitrary points (with simplification)
          • Derivative as a limit
            • Derivative as a limit: numerical
          • Formal definition of derivative
            • Derivative as a limit
          • Using the formal definition of derivative
          • Derivative as a function
            • Visualizing derivatives
          • Review: Derivative basics
            • Derivatives basics challenge
        • Differentiation
          • Basic differentiation rules
            • Basic derivative rules: find the error
            • Basic derivative rules: table
          • Power rule
          • Polynomial functions differentiation
            • Differentiate polynomials
            • Tangents of polynomials
          • Rational functions differentiation (intro)
            • Negative powers differentiation
          • Radical functions differentiation (intro)
            • Fractional powers differentiation
            • Radical functions differentiation intro
          • Sine & cosine, eหฃ and ln(x) derivatives
            • Derivatives of sin(x) and cos(x)
          • Review: Basic differentiation
            • Basic differentiation challenge
            • Power rule challenge
            • Common derivatives challenge
          • Product rule
            • Differentiate products
            • Product rule with tables
        • Statistics
          • Measures of dispersion
          • Range
            • Median & range puzzlers
          • Mean absolute deviation (grouped data)
            • Mean absolute deviation (MAD)
          • Variance and standard deviation (ungrouped data):
            • Standard deviation of a population
          • Comparing distributions
            • Comparing distributions
        • Probability
          • Basic probability
            • Simple probability
          • Addition rule for probability
            • Adding probabilities
          • Compound probability of independent events using diagrams
            • Probabilities of compound events
          • Compound probability of independent events using the multiplication rule
            • Independent probability
          • Probability using combinatorics
            • Probability with permutations and combinations
      • Class 12 (India)
        • Relations and functions
          • Introduction to inverses of functions
            • Evaluate inverse functions
          • Finding inverse functions
            • Find inverse functions
          • Verifying that functions are inverses
            • Verify inverse functions
          • Determining whether a function is invertible
            • Determine if a function is invertible
            • Restrict domains of functions to make them invertible
          • Formal definition of inverse functions (optional)
          • Binary operations
            • New operator definitions 1
            • New operator definitions 2
        • Inverse trigonometric functions
          • Basic concepts of inverse trigonometry
            • Solve for an angle in right triangles
            • Evaluate inverse trig functions
          • Domain and range of inverse trigonometric functions
        • Matrices
          • Introduction to matrices
            • Matrix dimensions
            • Matrix elements
          • Adding & subtracting matrices
            • Add & subtract matrices
            • Matrix equations: addition & subtraction
          • Multiplying matrices by scalars
            • Multiply matrices by scalars
            • Matrix equations: scalar multiplication
          • Properties of matrix addition & scalar multiplication
          • Multiplying matrices by matrices
            • Multiply matrices
          • Properties of matrix multiplication
          • Transpose of a matrix
          • Elementary matrix row operations
            • Matrix row operations
          • Invertible matrices
            • Determine inverse matrices
            • Determine invertible matrices
          • Inverse of a matrix by elementary operations
        • Determinants
          • Determinants
            • Determinant of a 2x2 matrix
            • Determinant of a 3x3 matrix
          • Properties of determinants
          • Adjoint and inverse of a matrix using minors and cofactors
            • Find the inverse of a 2x2 matrix
            • Inverse of a 3x3 matrix
          • Solving equations with inverse matrices
            • Represent linear systems with matrix equations
          • Determinants in more depth (Optional)
        • Continuity & differentiability
          • Continuity at a point
            • Continuity at a point
          • Review: Limits of combined & composite functions
            • Limits of combined functions
            • Limits of composite functions
          • Continuous functions
            • Continuity and common functions
            • Continuity challenge
          • Review: Intermediate value theorem
            • Intermediate value theorem
          • Differentiability
            • Differentiability at a point: graphical
            • Differentiability at a point: algebraic
          • Review: Differentiation basics
            • Derivatives basics challenge
            • Basic differentiation challenge
            • Power rule challenge
            • Common derivatives challenge
          • Product rule
            • Differentiate products
            • Product rule with tables
          • Quotient rule
            • Differentiate quotients
            • Quotient rule with tables
          • Chain rule
            • Differentiate composite functions
            • Chain rule with tables
          • Review: Product, quotient, & chain rule
            • Product, quotient, & chain rules challenge
          • Rational functions differentiation
            • Differentiate rational functions
          • Radical functions differentiation
            • Differentiate radical functions
          • Trigonometric functions differentiation
            • Derivatives of tan(x), cot(x), sec(x), and csc(x)
            • Differentiate trigonometric functions
          • Exponential functions differentiation
            • Exponential functions differentiation intro
            • Differentiate exponential functions
          • Logarithmic functions differentiation
            • Logarithmic functions differentiation intro
            • Differentiate logarithmic functions
          • Derivatives capstone
            • Differentiating using multiple rules
            • Tangents & normal lines challenge
        • Advanced differentiation
          • Implicit differentiation introduction
            • Implicit differentiation
          • Implicit differentiation (advanced examples)
          • Inverse trig functions differentiation
          • Derivatives of inverse functions
            • Derivatives of inverse functions
          • Disguised derivatives
            • Disguised derivatives
          • Proofs for the derivatives of eหฃ and ln(x)
          • Logarithmic differentiation
            • Composite exponential function differentiation
          • Review: Advanced differentiation
            • Advanced differentiation challenge
          • Higher-order derivatives
            • Second derivatives
          • Mean value theorem
            • Mean value theorem
        • Playing with graphs (using differentiation)
          • Critical points
          • Increasing & decreasing intervals
            • Increasing & decreasing intervals
          • Relative minima & maxima
            • Relative minima & maxima
          • Absolute minima & maxima
            • Absolute minima & maxima (closed intervals)
            • Absolute minima & maxima (entire domain)
          • Review: Increasing/decreasing intervals & extrema
            • Increasing/decreasing intervals & extremum points challenge
          • Concavity
            • Concavity intro
            • Analyze concavity
            • Second derivative test
          • Points of inflection
            • Inflection points intro
            • Find inflection points
          • Sketching graphs using calculus
          • Review: Concavity & points of inflection
            • Concavity & inflection points challenge
        • Applications of derivatives
          • Approximations
            • Approximation with local linearity
          • Rectilinear motion (optional)
            • Motion problems (differential calc)
          • Related rates
            • Related rates intro
            • Related rates (multiple rates)
            • Related rates (Pythagorean theorem)
            • Related rates (advanced)
          • Tangents & Normals
            • Tangents & normal lines challenge
          • Optimization
          • Applied rates of change
            • Applied rates of change
          • L'Hรดpital's rule
            • L'Hรดpital's rule: 0/0
            • Lโ€™Hรดpitalโ€™s rule (composite exponential functions)
          • Review: Derivative applications
            • Derivative applications challenge
        • Indefinite Integrals
          • Antiderivatives
            • Antiderivatives and indefinite integrals
          • Indefinite integrals intro
            • Reverse power rule
            • Reverse power rule: negative and fractional powers
            • Reverse power rule: sums & multiples
          • Indefinite integrals of common functions
            • Indefinite integrals: eหฃ & 1/x
            • Finding specific antiderivatives
            • Indefinite integrals: sin & cos
            • Integrating trig functions
          • Review: Indefinite integrals & antiderivatives
            • Indefinite integrals & antiderivatives challenge
          • Integration by parts
            • Integration by parts
          • u-substitution
            • ๐˜ถ-substitution: indefinite integrals
            • u-substitution challenge
          • Reverse chain rule
            • Reverse chain rule
          • Partial fraction expansion
            • Integration with partial fractions
          • Integration using trigonometric identities
            • Integration using trigonometric identities
          • Trigonometric substitution
            • Trigonometric substitution
        • Definite Integrals
          • Functions defined by integrals
            • Functions defined by integrals
            • Functions defined by integrals challenge
          • Fundamental theorem of calculus
            • Finding derivative with fundamental theorem of calculus
          • Fundamental theorem of calculus: chain rule
            • Finding derivative with fundamental theorem of calculus: chain rule
          • Definite integral as area
            • Definite integrals intro
            • Definite integral by thinking about the function's graph
          • Definite integral properties
            • Definite integral properties 1
            • Definite integral properties (no graph)
          • Review: Definite integral basics
            • Definite integral basics challenge
          • Definite integral evaluation
            • Definite integrals: reverse power rule
            • Definite integrals: common functions
            • Area using definite integrals
          • Definite integrals of piecewise functions
            • Definite integrals of piecewise functions
          • Challenging definite integrals
            • Integration by parts: definite integrals
            • ๐˜ถ-substitution: definite integrals
          • Improper integrals
            • Improper integrals
            • Improper integrals challenge
          • Riemann sums
            • Left & right Riemann sums
          • Riemann sums with sigma notation
            • Riemann sums in summation notation
          • Trapezoidal rule
            • Midpoint & trapezoidal sums
          • Definite integral as the limit of a Riemann sum
            • Definite integral as the limit of a Riemann sum
          • Review: Riemann sums
            • Riemann sums challenge
        • Application of integrals
          • Area under simple curves
            • Area between a curve and the x-axis
          • Area between two curves
            • Area between two curves challenge
          • Area defined by polar graphs
            • Area bounded by polar curves
          • Arc length (optional)
            • Arc length
            • Arc length challenge
        • Differential equations
          • Intro to differential equations
            • Check solutions to differential equations
            • Write differential equations
          • Slope fields (optional)
            • Slope fields & equations
            • Slope fields & solutions
          • Separable equations
            • Separable equations: specific solutions
          • Homogeneous equations
          • Exact equations and integrating factors
        • Vector algebra
          • Vector basics
            • Equivalent vectors
            • Components of vectors
          • Scalar multiplication
            • Scalar multiplication
            • Analyze scalar multiplication
          • Magnitude of vectors
            • Magnitude of vectors
          • Vector addition & subtraction
            • Add & subtract vectors
            • Graphically add & subtract vectors
          • Combined vector operations
            • Combined vector operations
          • Unit vectors
            • Unit vectors
          • Magnitude & direction form of vectors
            • Direction of vectors
          • Adding vectors in magnitude & direction form
            • Add vectors: magnitude & direction to component
            • Add vectors: magnitude & direction
          • Component form of vectors
            • Vector components from magnitude & direction
          • Applications of vectors
            • Vector word problems
          • Multiplication of a vector by a scalar
            • Scalar multiplication
            • Analyze scalar multiplication
          • Dot product: Scaler product of two vectors
          • Cross product: Vector product of two vectors
            • Combined vector operations
        • Linear Programming
          • Modeling with linear inequalities
            • Two-variable inequalities word problems
            • Systems of inequalities word problems
            • Analyzing structure with linear inequalities
        • Probability of events
          • Review: Multiplication rule for independent events
            • Probabilities of compound events
            • Independent probability
          • Review: Combinatorics and probability
            • Probability with permutations and combinations
          • Multiplication rule for dependent events
            • Dependent probability
          • Conditional probability and independence
            • Dependent and independent events
          • Baye's Theorem
          • Discrete and continuous random variables and probability models
            • Constructing probability distributions
            • Probability models
          • Expected value
            • Expected value
            • Expected value with empirical probabilities
            • Expected value with calculated probabilities
            • Making decisions with expected values
          • Variance of random variables
          • Binomial random variables
          • Poisson distribution (optional)
      • Arithmetic
        • Addition and subtraction
          • Basic addition and subtraction
            • Add within 5
            • Subtract within 5
          • Addition and subtraction within 20
            • Add within 20
            • Subtract within 20
          • Strategies for adding and subtracting within 100
            • Add 2-digit numbers by making tens
            • Add 2-digit numbers by making tens 2
            • Select strategies for adding within 100
            • Add and subtract using a number line
          • Addition within 100
            • Add within 100
          • Subtraction within 100
            • Subtract within 100
          • Word problems within 100
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 1
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 2
          • Multi-digit addition with regrouping
            • Add within 1000
            • Multi-digit addition
          • Multi-digit subtraction with regrouping
            • Subtract within 1000
            • Multi-digit subtraction
        • Multiplication and division
          • Multiplication intro
            • Meaning of multiplication
            • Multiply with arrays
            • Whole numbers on the number line
            • Basic multiplication
          • Multiplication by 10s, 100s, and 1000s
            • Multiply 1-digit numbers by 10, 100, and 1000
            • Multiply by tens
            • Multiplying 10s
            • Multiply 1-digit numbers by a multiple of 10, 100, and 1000
          • Multiplication: place value and area models
            • Multiply using place value
            • Multiply 2-digit numbers with area models
          • Multi-digit multiplication
            • Multiply without regrouping
            • Multiply with regrouping
            • Multiply 2-digit numbers
            • Multi-digit multiplication
          • Division intro
            • Meaning of division
            • Divide with visuals
            • Find missing divisors and dividends (1-digit division)
          • Division: place value and area
            • Divide using place value
            • Divide by 1-digit numbers (visual models)
          • Multi-digit division (no remainders)
            • Divide by 1-digit numbers (no remainders)
          • Remainders
            • Divide with remainders (basic)
            • Divide with remainders
            • Multi-digit division
          • Multi-digit division (remainders)
            • Basic multi-digit division
            • Division by 2-digits
          • Multiplication and division word problems
            • Multiplication and division word problems
            • Multi-step word problems with whole numbers
        • Negative numbers
          • Intro to negative numbers
            • Interpreting negative numbers
            • Negative numbers on the number line
          • Order negative numbers
            • Ordering negative numbers
          • Number opposites
            • Number opposites
            • Negative symbol as opposite
          • Absolute value
            • Finding absolute values
            • Compare and order absolute values
            • Absolute value to find distance
          • Intro to adding negative numbers
            • Adding negative numbers
          • Intro to subtracting negative numbers
            • Understand subtraction as adding the opposite
            • Subtracting negative numbers
          • Adding & subtracting negative numbers
            • Adding & subtracting negative numbers
          • Multiplying & dividing negative numbers
            • Signs of expressions
            • Multiplying & dividing negative numbers
        • Fractions
          • Fractions intro
            • Cut shapes into equal parts
            • Recognize fractions
            • Identify numerators and denominators
          • Fractions on the number line
            • Fractions on the number line
            • Unit fractions on the number line
          • Equivalent fractions
            • Equivalent fractions (fraction models)
            • Equivalent fractions
            • Simplify fractions
          • Comparing fractions
            • Compare fractions with the same numerator or denominator
            • Compare fractions with different numerators and denominators
            • Order fractions
          • Common denominators
            • Common denominators
          • Decomposing fractions
            • Decompose fractions
          • Adding and subtracting fractions with like denominators
            • Add fractions with common denominators
            • Subtract fractions with common denominators
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers (no regrouping)
          • Mixed numbers
            • Rewrite mixed numbers and improper fractions
            • Compare fractions and mixed numbers
          • Adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators
            • Visually add and subtract fractions
            • Add fractions with unlike denominators
            • Subtracting fractions with unlike denominators
          • Adding and subtracting mixed number with unlike denominators
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators 1
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators 2
          • Adding and subtracting fractions word problems
            • Add and subtract fractions: word problems
            • Add and subtract fractions word problems
          • Multiplying whole numbers and fractions
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers intuition
          • Multiplication as scaling
            • Fraction multiplication as scaling
          • Multiplying fractions
            • Multiplying fractions with visuals
            • Multiplying fractions
          • Multiplying mixed numbers
            • Multiply mixed numbers
          • Multiplying fractions word problems
            • Multiply fractions word problems
          • Fractions as division
            • Fractions as division
          • Dividing unit fractions and whole numbers
            • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers
            • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions
          • Dividing fractions by fractions
            • Dividing fractions
            • Divide mixed numbers
          • Dividing fractions word problems
            • Dividing fractions word problems
        • Decimals
          • Intro to decimals
            • Decimals in words
            • Decimals in expanded form
            • Write decimal numbers shown in grids
          • Decimals on the number line
            • Decimals on the number line: tenths
            • Decimals on the number line: hundredths
          • Rounding decimals
            • Round decimals
            • Round decimals using a number line
            • Round decimals challenge
          • Comparing decimals
            • Compare decimals (tenths and hundredths)
            • Compare decimals through thousandths
            • Compare decimal place value
            • Order decimals
          • Rewriting decimals as fractions
            • Rewrite fractions as decimals (denominators of 10 & 100)
            • Write number as a fraction and decimal
            • Rewrite decimals as fractions
            • Converting fractions to decimals
            • Rewriting decimals as fractions challenge
          • Adding decimals
            • Add decimals visually
            • Adding decimals: tenths
            • Adding decimals: hundredths
            • Adding decimals: thousandths
          • Subtracting decimals
            • Subtract decimals visually
            • Subtracting decimals: tenths
            • Subtracting decimals: hundredths
            • Subtracting decimals: thousandths
          • Adding and subtracting decimals word problems
            • Adding & subtracting decimals word problems
          • Multiplying decimals
            • Multiply decimals visually
            • Multiplying decimals like 4x0.6 (standard algorithm)
            • Multiplying decimals like 2.45x3.6 (standard algorithm)
            • Multiplying decimals like 0.847x3.54 (standard algorithm)
          • Dividing decimals
            • Dividing whole numbers like 56รท35 to get a decimal
            • Divide decimals visually
            • Dividing decimals 1
            • Dividing decimals 2
            • Dividing decimals: hundredths
            • Dividing decimals: thousandths
      • Pre-algebra
        • Arithmetic properties
          • Place value
            • Intro to place value
            • Write whole numbers in expanded form
            • Place value when multiplying and dividing by 10
            • Whole number place value challenge
          • Rounding whole numbers
            • Round whole numbers
          • Regrouping whole numbers
            • Regroup whole numbers
          • Order of operations
            • Order of operations
          • Arithmetic properties
            • Commutative property of multiplication
            • Associative property of multiplication
          • Distributive property
            • Distributive property of multiplication
            • Factor with the distributive property
          • Rational and irrational numbers
            • Classify numbers: rational & irrational
        • Factors and multiples
          • Divisibility tests
            • Divisibility tests
          • Factors and multiples
            • Factor pairs
            • Identify factors and multiples
          • Prime numbers
            • Identify prime numbers
            • Identify composite numbers
          • Prime factorization
            • Prime factorization
          • Least common multiple
            • Least common multiple
          • Greatest common factor
            • Greatest common factor
            • GCF & LCM word problems
        • Reading and interpreting data
          • Representing data
            • Data set warm-up
          • Stem and leaf plots
            • Reading stem and leaf plots
          • Picture graphs, bar graphs, and histograms
            • Read picture graphs (multi-step problems)
            • Create bar graphs
            • Read bar graphs and solve 2 step problems
            • Read histograms
          • Frequency tables and dot plots
            • Reading dot plots & frequency tables
            • Comparing data displays
          • Number patterns
            • Math patterns 2
        • Measurement
          • Area of rectangles
            • Find area by counting unit squares
            • Find area with partial unit squares
            • Create rectangles with a given area
            • Transition from unit squares to area formula
            • Area of squares and rectangles
          • Perimeter
            • Find perimeter by counting unit squares
            • Find perimeter when given side lengths
            • Find a missing side length when given perimeter
            • Area & perimeter of rectangles word problems
          • Volume of a rectangular prism
            • Volume with unit cubes 1
            • Volume 1
            • Volume word problems
        • Fractions
          • Fractions intro
            • Cut shapes into equal parts
            • Recognize fractions
            • Identify numerators and denominators
          • Fractions on the number line
            • Fractions on the number line
            • Unit fractions on the number line
          • Equivalent fractions
            • Equivalent fractions (fraction models)
            • Equivalent fractions
            • Simplify fractions
          • Comparing fractions
            • Compare fractions with the same numerator or denominator
            • Compare fractions with different numerators and denominators
            • Order fractions
          • Common denominators
            • Common denominators
          • Decomposing fractions
            • Decompose fractions
          • Adding and subtracting fractions with like denominators
            • Add fractions with common denominators
            • Subtract fractions with common denominators
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers (no regrouping)
          • Mixed numbers
            • Rewrite mixed numbers and improper fractions
            • Compare fractions and mixed numbers
          • Adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators
            • Visually add and subtract fractions
            • Add fractions with unlike denominators
            • Subtracting fractions with unlike denominators
          • Adding and subtracting mixed number with unlike denominators
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators 1
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators 2
          • Adding and subtracting fractions word problems
            • Add and subtract fractions: word problems
            • Add and subtract fractions word problems
          • Multiplying whole numbers and fractions
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers intuition
          • Multiplication as scaling
            • Fraction multiplication as scaling
          • Multiplying fractions
            • Multiplying fractions with visuals
            • Multiplying fractions
          • Multiplying mixed numbers
            • Multiply mixed numbers
          • Multiplying fractions word problems
            • Multiply fractions word problems
          • Fractions as division
            • Fractions as division
          • Dividing unit fractions and whole numbers
            • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers
            • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions
          • Dividing fractions by fractions
            • Dividing fractions
            • Divide mixed numbers
          • Dividing fractions word problems
            • Dividing fractions word problems
            • Divide fractions and whole numbers word problems
        • Decimals
          • Intro to decimals
            • Decimals in words
            • Decimals in expanded form
            • Write decimal numbers shown in grids
          • Decimals on the number line
            • Decimals on the number line: tenths
            • Decimals on the number line: hundredths
          • Rounding decimals
            • Round decimals
            • Round decimals using a number line
            • Round decimals challenge
          • Comparing decimals
            • Compare decimals (tenths and hundredths)
            • Compare decimals through thousandths
            • Compare decimal place value
            • Order decimals
          • Rewriting decimals as fractions
            • Rewrite fractions as decimals (denominators of 10 & 100)
            • Write number as a fraction and decimal
            • Rewrite decimals as fractions
            • Converting fractions to decimals
            • Rewriting decimals as fractions challenge
          • Adding decimals
            • Adding decimals: tenths
            • Adding decimals: hundredths
            • Adding decimals: thousandths
          • Subtracting decimal
            • Subtracting decimals: tenths
            • Subtracting decimals: hundredths
            • Subtracting decimals: thousandths
          • Adding and subtracting decimals word problems
            • Adding & subtracting decimals word problems
          • Multiplying decimals
            • Multiplying decimals like 4x0.6 (standard algorithm)
            • Multiplying decimals like 2.45x3.6 (standard algorithm)
            • Multiplying decimals like 0.847x3.54 (standard algorithm)
          • Dividing decimals
            • Dividing whole numbers like 56รท35 to get a decimal
            • Dividing decimals 1
            • Dividing decimals 2
            • Dividing decimals: hundredths
            • Dividing decimals: thousandths
        • Negative numbers and coordinate plane
          • Intro to negative numbers
            • Interpreting negative numbers
            • Negative numbers on the number line
          • Order negative numbers
            • Ordering negative numbers
          • Number opposites
            • Number opposites
          • Absolute value
            • Finding absolute values
            • Compare and order absolute values
            • Absolute value to find distance
          • Intro to adding negative numbers
            • Adding negative numbers
          • Intro to subtracting negative numbers
            • Understand subtraction as adding the opposite
            • Subtracting negative numbers
          • Adding & subtracting negative numbers
            • Adding & subtracting negative numbers
          • Multiplying & dividing negative numbers
            • Signs of expressions
            • Multiplying & dividing negative numbers
          • Coordinate plane
            • Points on the coordinate plane
            • Quadrants on the coordinate plane
            • Distance between points: vertical or horizontal
            • Coordinate plane problems in all four quadrants
            • Reflecting points in the coordinate plane
            • Tables from rules that relate 2 variables
            • Write rules that relate 2 variables
            • Identify points on a line
            • Graphs of rules that relate 2 variables
            • Relationships between 2 patterns
        • Ratios, rates, proportions
          • Intro to ratios
            • Basic ratios
            • Equivalent ratios
            • Equivalent ratio word problems
            • Understand equivalent ratios
          • Visualize ratios
            • Ratios with double number lines
            • Ratio tables
            • Ratios with tape diagrams
          • Ratio application
            • Ratios on coordinate plane
            • Ratios and units of measurement
            • Part-part-whole ratios
          • Intro to rates
            • Unit rates
            • Rate problems
            • Rate problems 2
            • Comparing rates
          • Intro to percents
            • Intro to percents
            • Percents from fraction models
            • Relate fractions, decimals, and percents
          • Percent, fraction, decimal conversions
            • Converting decimals to percents
            • Converting percents to decimals
            • Converting percents & fractions
          • Percent problems
            • Finding percents
          • Percent word problems
            • Percent word problems
            • Percent problems
            • Discount, tax, markup, and commission word problems
            • Rational number word problems
          • Identifying proportional relationships
            • Proportional relationships: graphs
            • Proportional relationships
          • Writing & solving proportions
            • Solving proportions
            • Writing proportions
            • Proportion word problems
            • Multiple units word problems
        • Equations, expressions, and inequalities
          • Intro to variables
          • Substitution & evaluating expressions
            • Evaluating expressions with one variable
            • Evaluating expressions with multiple variables
            • Evaluating expressions with multiple variables: fractions & decimals
          • Expression value intuition
            • Expression value intuition
          • Constructing numeric expressions
            • Evaluate expressions with parentheses
            • Translate expressions with parentheses
            • Create expressions with parentheses
          • Evaluating expressions word problems
            • Evaluating expressions with variables word problems
          • Writing algebraic expressions introduction
            • Writing basic expressions with variables
            • Writing expressions with variables
          • Writing basic algebraic expressions word problems
            • Writing basic expressions word problems
            • Writing expressions word problems
          • Algebraic equations basics
            • Testing solutions to equations
          • One-step equations intuition
          • One-step addition & subtraction equations
            • One-step addition & subtraction equations
            • One-step addition & subtraction equations: fractions & decimals
          • One-step multiplication and division equations
            • One-step multiplication & division equations
            • One-step multiplication & division equations: fractions & decimals
          • One-step equation word problems
            • Translate one-step equations and solve
            • Model with one-step equations
            • Model with one-step equations and solve
          • Inequalities: Greater than and less than basics
            • Compare 2-digit numbers
            • Writing numerical inequalities
            • Inequalities word problems
            • Plotting inequalities
          • Two-step equations intro
            • Two-step equations
          • Dependent and independent variables
            • Independent versus dependent variables
            • Tables from equations with 2 variables
            • Match equations to coordinates on a line
            • Relationships between quantities in equations and graphs
        • Exponents, radicals, and scientific notation
          • Exponents
            • Exponents (basic)
            • Exponents
            • Variable expressions with exponents
          • Square roots
            • Square roots
            • Approximating square roots
            • Simplify square roots
          • Cube roots
            • Cube roots
          • Exponent properties
            • Multiply powers
            • Powers of powers
            • Divide powers
            • Powers of products & quotients (structured practice)
            • Powers of products & quotients
          • Negative exponents
            • Negative exponents
            • Multiply & divide powers (integer exponents)
            • Powers of products & quotients (integer exponents)
            • Properties of exponents challenge (integer exponents)
          • Scientific notation
            • Scientific notation
          • Orders of magnitude
            • Multiplication and division with powers of ten
          • Computing with scientific notation
            • Multiplying & dividing in scientific notation
      • Algebra basics
        • Foundations
          • Negative numbers
            • Negative numbers on the number line
            • Adding negative numbers
            • Subtracting negative numbers
            • Multiplying & dividing negative numbers
          • Absolute value
            • Finding absolute values
            • Interpreting absolute value
          • Exponents
            • Exponents (basic)
            • Exponents
            • Variable expressions with exponents
          • Square roots
            • Square roots
            • Simplify square roots
            • Simplify square-roots (variables)
          • Order of operations
            • Order of operations
            • Order of operations with negative numbers
          • Fractions
            • Adding & subtracting negative fractions
            • Multiplying positive and negative fractions
            • Dividing positive and negative fractions
          • Decimals, fractions and percentages
            • Intro to percents
            • Percents from fraction models
            • Relate fractions, decimals, and percents
            • Converting fractions to decimals
            • Rewrite decimals as fractions
            • Finding percents
            • Percent word problems
          • Operations with decimals
            • Adding decimals: thousandths
            • Subtracting decimals: thousandths
            • Multiplying decimals like 2.45x3.6 (standard algorithm)
            • Dividing decimals: hundredths
          • Area of triangles
            • Area of triangles
          • Circumference and area of circles
            • Radius and diameter
            • Area of a circle
        • Algebraic expressions
          • Introduction to variables
            • Evaluating expressions with one variable
          • Substitution & evaluating expressions
            • Evaluating expressions with multiple variables
          • Writing algebraic expressions
            • Writing basic expressions with variables
            • Writing expressions with variables
          • Combining like terms
            • Combining like terms with negative coefficients
            • Combining like terms with negative coefficients & distribution
            • Combining like terms with rational coefficients
          • Distributive property
            • Distributive property with variables
          • Equivalent algebraic expressions
            • Equivalent expressions
          • Nested fractions
            • Nested fractions
        • Linear equations and inequalities
          • One-step equations
            • One-step addition & subtraction equations
            • One-step multiplication & division equations
          • Two-steps equations
            • Two-step equations
            • Two-step equations word problems
          • Multi-step equations
            • Equations with variables on both sides
            • Equations with parentheses
          • One-step inequalities
            • One-step inequalities
          • Two-step inequalities
            • Two-step inequalities
            • Two-step inequality word problems
          • Multi-step inequalities
            • Multi-step linear inequalities
          • Writing & solving proportions
            • Solving proportions
            • Solving proportions 2
            • Writing proportions
            • Proportion word problems
        • Graphing lines and slope
          • Coordinate plane
            • Quadrants on the coordinate plane
          • Solutions to two-variable linear equations
            • Solutions to 2-variable equations
            • Complete solutions to 2-variable equations
          • x-intercepts and y-intercepts
            • Intercepts from a graph
            • Intercepts from an equation
          • Slope
            • Slope from graph
            • Slope from two points
          • Horizontal & vertical lines
            • Horizontal & vertical lines
          • Slope-intercept form intro
            • Slope-intercept intro
            • Graph from slope-intercept form
          • Writing slope-intercept equations
            • Slope-intercept equation from graph
            • Slope-intercept from two points
          • Graphing two-variable inequalities
            • Graphs of inequalities
        • Systems of equations
          • Systems of equations overview
          • Systems of equations intro
            • Systems of equations with graphing
          • Elimination method for systems of equations
            • Systems of equations with elimination
            • Systems of equations with elimination challenge
          • Substitution method for systems of equations
            • Systems of equations with substitution
          • Number of solutions to systems of equations
            • Number of solutions to a system of equations graphically
            • Number of solutions to a system of equations algebraically
          • Solving any system of linear equations
            • Linear systems of equations capstone
        • Expressions with exponents
          • Exponent properties intro
            • Multiply powers
            • Powers of powers
            • Divide powers
            • Powers of products & quotients (structured practice)
            • Powers of products & quotients
          • Negative exponents
            • Negative exponents
          • Exponent properties (integer exponents)
            • Multiply & divide powers (integer exponents)
            • Powers of products & quotients (integer exponents)
            • Properties of exponents challenge (integer exponents)
          • Scientific notation intro
            • Scientific notation
            • Multiplying & dividing in scientific notation
          • Scientific notation word problems
            • Scientific notation word problems
        • Quadratics and polynomials
          • Adding & subtracting polynomials
            • Add polynomials (intro)
            • Subtract polynomials (intro)
          • Multiplying binomials
            • Multiply monomials by polynomials
            • Multiply binomials intro
            • Multiply binomials
          • Special products of binomials
            • Special products of binomials intro
          • Factoring polynomials by taking common factors
            • Factor polynomials: common factor
          • Factoring quadratics 1
            • Factoring quadratics intro
          • Factoring quadratics 2
            • Factor quadratics by grouping
          • Factoring quadratics: Difference of squares
            • Difference of squares
          • Factoring quadratics: Perfect squares
            • Difference of squares intro
            • Perfect squares
          • Solving quadratic equations by factoring
            • Quadratics by factoring (intro)
            • Quadratics by factoring
        • Equations and geometry
          • Triangle angles
            • Find angles in triangles
          • Pythagorean theorem
            • Use Pythagorean theorem to find right triangle side lengths
          • Triangle similarity intro
            • Determine similar triangles: AA
            • Determine similar triangles: SSS
          • Solving similar triangles
            • Solve similar triangles (basic)
            • Solve similar triangles (advanced)
      • Algebra I
        • Algebra foundations
          • Overview and history of algebra
          • Introduction to variables
            • Evaluating expressions with one variable
          • Substitution and evaluating expressions
            • Evaluating expressions with multiple variables
            • Evaluating expressions with multiple variables: fractions & decimals
          • Evaluating expressions word problems
            • Evaluating expressions with variables word problems
          • Writing algebraic expressions introduction
            • Writing basic expressions with variables
            • Writing expressions with variables
          • Dependent & independent variables
            • Independent versus dependent variables
            • Tables from equations with 2 variables
            • Match equations to coordinates on a line
            • Relationships between quantities in equations and graphs
          • Combining like terms
            • Combining like terms with negative coefficients
            • Combining like terms with negative coefficients & distribution
            • Combining like terms with rational coefficients
          • Introduction to equivalent algebraic expressions
            • Equivalent expressions
          • Interpreting linear expressions
            • Interpreting linear expressions
          • Division by zero
        • Solving equations
          • Algebraic equations basics
            • Testing solutions to equations
          • Why we do the same thing to both sides of an equation
          • One-step addition & subtraction equations
            • One-step addition & subtraction equations
            • One-step addition & subtraction equations: fractions & decimals
          • One-step multiplication & division equations
            • One-step multiplication & division equations
            • One-step multiplication & division equations: fractions & decimals
          • Two-steps equations intro
            • Two-step equations
          • Two-step equation word problems
            • Two-step equations word problems
          • Linear equations with variables on both sides
            • Equations with variables on both sides
            • Equations with variables on both sides: decimals & fractions
          • Linear equations with parentheses
            • Equations with parentheses
            • Equations with parentheses: decimals & fractions
          • Analyzing the number of solutions to linear equations
            • Number of solutions to equations
            • Number of solutions to equations challenge
          • Linear equations word problems
            • Sums of consecutive integers
          • Linear equations with unknown coefficients
            • Linear equations with unknown coefficients
        • Solving inequalities
          • Introduction to inequalities with variables
            • Testing solutions to inequalities
            • Plotting inequalities
            • Inequalities word problems
          • One-step inequalities
            • One-step inequalities
          • Two-step inequalities
            • Two-step inequalities
            • Two-step inequality word problems
          • Multi-step inequalities
            • Multi-step linear inequalities
          • Compound inequalities
            • Compound inequalities
        • Working with units
          • Rate conversion
            • Rate conversion
          • Appropriate units
            • Appropriate units
            • Interpret units in formulas
          • Word problems with multiple units
            • Rate problems 2
            • Multiple units word problems
        • Linear equations & graphs
          • Two-variable linear equations intro
            • Solutions to 2-variable equations
            • Complete solutions to 2-variable equations
          • x-intercepts and y-intercepts
            • Intercepts from a graph
            • Intercepts from an equation
            • Intercepts from a table
          • Slope
            • Slope from graph
            • Slope from two points
          • Horizontal & vertical lines
            • Horizontal & vertical lines
          • Intro to slope-intercept form
            • Slope-intercept intro
          • Graphing slope-intercept equations
            • Graph from slope-intercept form
          • Writing slope-intercept equations
            • Slope-intercept equation from graph
            • Slope-intercept from two points
          • Point-slope form
            • Point-slope form
          • Standard form
            • Graph from linear standard form
            • Convert linear equations to standard form
          • Summary: Forms of two-variable linear equations
            • Slope from equation
            • Linear equations in any form
        • Functions
          • Evaluating functions
            • Evaluate functions
            • Evaluate functions from their graph
            • Evaluate function expressions
          • Inputs and outputs of a function
            • Function inputs & outputs: equation
            • Function inputs & outputs: graph
          • Functions and equations
            • Function rules from equations
          • Interpreting function notation
            • Function notation word problems
          • Introduction to the domain and range of a function
            • Domain and range from graph
          • Determining the domain of a function
            • Determine the domain of functions
            • Function domain word problems
          • Recognizing functions
            • Recognize functions from graphs
            • Recognize functions from tables
          • Maximum and minimum points
            • Relative maxima and minima
            • Absolute maxima and minima
          • Intervals where a function is positive, negative, increasing, or decreasing
            • Positive and negative intervals
            • Increasing and decreasing intervals
          • Interpreting features of graphs
            • Graph interpretation word problems
          • Average rate of change
            • Average rate of change: graphs & tables
            • Average rate of change
          • Average rate of change word problems
            • Average rate of change word problems
          • Unit review
            • Functions: unit review test
        • Linear word problems
          • Interpreting linear functions and equations
            • Linear equations word problems: tables
            • Linear equations word problems: graphs
            • Linear equations word problems
          • Comparing linear functions
            • Compare linear functions
            • Comparing linear functions word problem
          • Constructing linear models for real-world relationships
            • Graphing linear functions word problems
            • Writing linear functions word problems
          • Linear models word problems
            • Linear models word problems
        • Sequences
          • Introduction to arithmetic sequences
            • Extend arithmetic sequences
            • Use arithmetic sequence formulas
          • Constructing arithmetic sequences
            • Recursive formulas for arithmetic sequences
            • Explicit formulas for arithmetic sequences
            • Converting recursive & explicit forms of arithmetic sequences
          • Introduction to geometric sequences
            • Extend geometric sequences
            • Extend geometric sequences: negatives & fractions
            • Use geometric sequence formulas
          • Constructing geometric sequences
            • Recursive formulas for geometric sequences
            • Explicit formulas for geometric sequences
            • Converting recursive & explicit forms of geometric sequences
          • Modeling with sequences
            • Sequences word problems
          • General sequences
            • Evaluate sequences in recursive form
        • Systems of equations
          • Systems of equations overview
          • Introduction to systems of equations
            • Solutions of systems of equations
            • Systems of equations with graphing
          • Equivalent systems of equations and the elimination method
            • Systems of equations with elimination
            • Systems of equations with elimination challenge
            • Equivalent systems of equations
          • Solving systems of equations with substitution
            • Systems of equations with substitution
          • Manipulating expressions with unknown variables
            • Manipulate expressions using structure
          • Number of solutions to systems of equations
            • Number of solutions to a system of equations graphically
            • Number of solutions to a system of equations algebraically
          • Solving any system of linear equations
            • Linear systems of equations capstone
          • Systems of equations word problems
            • Age word problems
            • Systems of equations word problems
            • Systems of equations word problems capstone
        • Inequalities (systems & graphs)
          • Checking solutions of two-variable inequalities
            • Solutions of inequalities: algebraic
            • Solutions of inequalities: graphical
            • Solutions of systems of inequalities
          • Graphing two-variable inequalities
            • Graphs of inequalities
            • Two-variable inequalities from their graphs
            • Systems of inequalities graphs
          • Modeling with linear inequalities
            • Two-variable inequalities word problems
            • Systems of inequalities word problems
            • Analyzing structure with linear inequalities
        • Absolute value & piecewise functions
          • Graphs of absolute value functions
            • Shift absolute value graphs
            • Scale & reflect absolute value graphs
            • Graph absolute value functions
          • Piecewise functions
            • Evaluate piecewise functions
            • Evaluate step functions
            • Piecewise functions graphs
        • Rational exponents & radicals
          • Exponent properties review
            • Multiply & divide powers (integer exponents)
            • Powers of products & quotients (integer exponents)
            • Properties of exponents challenge (integer exponents)
          • Radicals
            • Square roots
            • Cube roots
            • Roots of decimals & fractions
            • 4th & 5th roots
          • Rational exponents intro
            • Unit-fraction exponents
            • Fractional exponents
            • Rational exponents challenge
          • Properties of exponents (rational exponents)
            • Properties of exponents (rational exponents)
            • Properties of exponents challenge (rational exponents)
          • Advanced exponent & radical evaluation
            • Evaluate radical expressions challenge
          • Simplifying square roots
            • Simplify square roots
            • Simplify square-roots (variables)
            • Simplify square-root expressions
          • Simplifying radicals (higher-index roots)
        • Exponential growth & decay
          • Exponential vs. linear growth
            • Warmup: exponential vs. linear growth
            • Exponential vs. linear growth
            • Exponential vs. linear. models
          • Exponential expressions
            • Exponential expressions word problems (numerical)
            • Exponential expressions word problems (algebraic)
            • Interpret exponential expressions word problems
          • Graphs of exponential growth
            • Graphs of exponential growth
          • Exponential vs. linear growth over time
            • Exponential vs. linear growth over time
          • Exponential decay
            • Exponential growth vs. decay
            • Graphing exponential growth & decay
          • Exponential functions from tables & graphs
            • Exponential functions from tables & graphs
        • Polynomials
          • Intro to polynomials
            • Polynomials intro
          • Adding & subtracting polynomials
            • Add polynomials (intro)
            • Subtract polynomials (intro)
            • Add & subtract polynomials
          • Adding and subtracting polynomials: two variables
            • Add & subtract polynomials: two variables (intro)
            • Add & subtract polynomials: two variables
            • Add & subtract polynomials: find the error
          • Multiplying monomials
            • Multiply monomials intro
            • Multiply monomials
          • Multiplying monomials by polynomials
            • Multiply monomials by polynomials: area model
            • Multiply monomials by polynomials
            • Multiply monomials by polynomials challenge
          • Multiplying binomials
            • Multiply binomials: area model
            • Warmup: multiplying binomials intro
            • Multiply binomials intro
            • Multiply binomials
          • Multiplying binomials by polynomials
            • Multiply binomials by polynomials
          • Special products of binomials
            • Special products of binomials intro
            • Special products of binomials
          • Polynomials word problems
        • Factorization
          • Introduction to factorization
            • Factors & divisibility
          • Factoring monomials
            • Factor monomials
            • Greatest common factor of monomials
          • Factoring polynomials by taking common factors
            • Factor polynomials: common factor
          • Evaluating expressions with unknown variables
            • Evaluate expressions using structure
          • Factoring quadratics intro
            • Warmup: factoring quadratics intro
            • Factoring quadratics intro
          • Factoring quadratics by grouping
            • Factor quadratics by grouping
          • Factoring polynomials with quadratic forms
            • Factor polynomials: quadratic methods
            • Factor polynomials: quadratic methods (challenge)
          • Factoring quadratics: Difference of squares
            • Difference of squares intro
            • Difference of squares
          • Factoring quadratics: Perfect squares
            • Perfect squares intro
            • Perfect squares
          • Strategy in factoring quadratics
          • Factoring polynomials with special product forms
            • Factor polynomials: special product forms
            • Factoring polynomials challenge
        • Quadratics
          • Parabolas intro
            • Parabolas intro
          • Quadratic factored form
            • Zero product property
            • Warmup: graphing quadratics in factored form
            • Graph quadratics in factored form
            • Quadratic word problems (factored form)
          • Solving quadratics by taking square roots
            • Quadratics by taking square roots intro
            • Quadratics by taking square roots
            • Quadratics by taking square roots: strategy
            • Quadratics by taking square roots: with steps
          • Quadratic vertex form
            • Warmup: graphing quadratics in vertex form
            • Graph quadratics in vertex form
            • Quadratic word problems (vertex form)
          • Solving quadratics by factoring
            • Quadratics by factoring (intro)
            • Quadratics by factoring
            • Solve equations using structure
          • Completing the square
            • Completing the square (intro)
            • Completing the square (intermediate)
            • Completing the square
          • The quadratic formula
            • Quadratic formula
            • Number of solutions of quadratic equations
          • Quadratic standard form
            • Graph quadratics in standard form
            • Quadratic word problems (standard form)
          • Features & forms of quadratic functions
            • Features of quadratic functions: strategy
            • Warmup: Features of quadratic functions
            • Features of quadratic functions
            • Graph parabolas in all forms
            • Compare quadratic functions
          • Transforming parabolas
            • Shift parabolas
            • Scale & reflect parabolas
          • Unit review
            • Quadratics: unit review
        • Irrational numbers
          • Irrational numbers
            • Classify numbers: rational & irrational
          • Sums and products of rational and irrational numbers
            • Rational vs. irrational expressions
          • Proofs concerning irrational numbers
      • Algebra II
        • Functions
          • Combining functions
          • Composing functions
            • Evaluate composite functions
            • Evaluate composite functions: graphs & tables
            • Find composite functions
          • Modeling situations by combining and composing functions
            • Model with function combination
            • Model with composite functions
          • Shifting functions
            • Shift functions
          • Stretching functions
            • Transforming functions
          • Introduction to inverses of functions
            • Evaluate inverse functions
          • Finding inverse functions
            • Find inverse functions
          • Verifying that functions are inverses
            • Verify inverse functions
          • Determining whether a function is invertible
            • Determine if a function is invertible
            • Restrict domains of functions to make them invertible
        • Complex numbers
          • What are the imaginary numbers?
            • Simplify roots of negative numbers
            • Powers of the imaginary unit
          • What are the complex numbers?
            • Parts of complex numbers
            • Classify complex numbers
          • The complex plane
            • Plot numbers on the complex plane
          • Adding and subtracting complex numbers
            • Add & subtract complex numbers
            • Graphically add & subtract complex numbers
          • Multiplying complex numbers
            • Multiply complex numbers (basic)
            • Multiply complex numbers
        • Arithmetic with polynomials
          • Adding and subtracting polynomials
            • Add polynomials (intro)
            • Add & subtract polynomials: two variables (intro)
          • Multiplying polynomials
            • Multiply binomials by polynomials
            • Special products of binomials
          • Long division of polynomials
          • Synthetic division of polynomials
          • Practice dividing polynomials with remainders
            • Divide polynomials with remainders: monomial divisors
            • Divide polynomials with remainders: binomial divisors
            • Divide polynomials with remainders
          • Polynomial Remainder Theorem
            • Use the Polynomial Remainder Theorem
        • Polynomials
          • The binomial theorem
            • Expand binomials
          • Understanding the binomial theorem
          • Factoring polynomials - Quadratic forms
            • Factoring quadratics intro
            • Factor quadratics by grouping
            • Factor polynomials: quadratic methods
            • Factor polynomials: quadratic methods (challenge)
          • Factoring polynomials - Special product forms
            • Difference of squares intro
            • Difference of squares
            • Perfect squares
            • Factor polynomials: special product forms
          • Advanced polynomial factorization methods
          • Proving polynomial identities
            • Prove polynomial identities
          • Polynomial identities with complex numbers
            • Factor polynomials: complex numbers
          • Quadratic equations with complex numbers
            • Solve quadratic equations: complex solutions
          • The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra
          • Finding zeros of polynomials
            • Find zeros of polynomials
            • Zeros of polynomials challenge problems
          • Zeros of polynomials and their graphs
            • Zeros of polynomials & their graphs
            • Positive & negative intervals of polynomials
          • End behavior of polynomial functions
            • End behavior of polynomials
          • Graphs of polynomials
          • Introduction to symmetry of functions
            • Even & odd functions
          • Symmetry of polynomial functions
            • Even & odd polynomials
        • Radical relationships
          • Solving square-root equations
            • Solve square-root equations (basic)
            • Solve square-root equations
          • Extraneous solutions of radical equations
            • Extraneous solutions of radical equations
          • Solving cube-root equations
          • Domain of radical functions
          • Graphs of radical functions
            • Radical functions & their graphs
        • Rational relationships
          • Simplifying rational expressions
            • Simplify rational expressions: common monomial factors
            • Simplify rational expressions: common binomial factors
            • Simplify rational expressions (advanced)
          • Multiplying & dividing rational expressions
            • Multiply & divide rational expressions (basic)
            • Multiply & divide rational expressions
            • Multiply & divide rational expressions (advanced)
          • Adding & subtracting rational expressions
            • Add & subtract rational expressions: like denominators
            • Add & subtract rational expressions: unlike denominators
            • Least common multiple
            • Add & subtract rational expressions: factored denominators
            • Add & subtract rational expressions
          • Nested fractions
            • Nested fractions
          • Solving rational equations
            • Equations with one rational expression
            • Equations with one rational expression (advanced)
            • Equations with two rational expressions
          • Direct and inverse variation
            • Recognize direct & inverse variation
          • End behavior of rational functions
            • End behavior of rational functions
          • Discontinuities of rational functions
            • Rational function points of discontinuity
            • Analyze vertical asymptotes of rational functions
          • Graphs of rational functions
            • Graphs of rational functions
          • Modeling with rational functions
            • Analyzing structure with rational expressions
        • Exponential growth & decay
          • Equivalent forms of exponential expressions
            • Equivalent forms of exponential expressions
            • Rewrite exponential expressions
          • Solving exponential equations using properties of exponents
            • Solve exponential equations using exponent properties
            • Solve exponential equations using exponent properties (advanced)
          • Interpreting the rate of change of exponential models
            • Interpret change in exponential models
            • Interpret time in exponential models
          • Constructing exponential models according to rate of change
            • Construct exponential models
          • Advanced interpretation of exponential models
            • Interpret change in exponential models: with manipulation
            • Interpret change in exponential models: changing units
          • Distinguishing between linear and exponential growth
            • Linear vs. exponential growth: from data
        • Exponentials & logarithms
          • Introduction to logarithms
            • Evaluate logarithms
            • Evaluate logarithms (advanced)
            • Relationship between exponentials & logarithms
          • The constant e and the natural logarithm
          • Properties of logarithms
            • Use the properties of logarithms
          • The change of base formula for logarithms
            • Evaluate logarithms: change of base rule
            • Use the logarithm change of base rule
          • Solving exponential equations with logarithms
            • Solve exponential equations using logarithms: base-10 and base-e
            • Solve exponential equations using logarithms: base-2 and other bases
          • Solving exponential models
            • Exponential model word problems
          • Graphs of exponential functions
            • Graphs of exponential functions
          • Graphs of logarithmic functions
            • Graphs of logarithmic functions
          • Logarithmic scale (optional)
        • Trigonometry
          • Introduction to radians
            • Radians & degrees
          • The unit circle definition of sine, cosine, and tangent
          • The graphs of sine, cosine, and tangent
          • Basic trigonometric identities
          • Trigonometric values of special angles
            • Trig values of special angles
          • The Pythagorean identity
            • Use the Pythagorean identity
          • Introduction to amplitude, midline, and extrema of sinusoidal functions
            • Midline of sinusoidal functions from graph
            • Amplitude of sinusoidal functions from graph
          • Finding amplitude and midline of sinusoidal functions from their formulas
            • Midline of sinusoidal functions from equation
            • Amplitude of sinusoidal functions from equation
          • Period of sinusoidal functions
            • Period of sinusoidal functions from graph
            • Period of sinusoidal functions from equation
          • Graphing sinusoidal functions
            • Graph sinusoidal functions
          • Constructing sinusoidal functions
            • Construct sinusoidal functions
            • Modeling with sinusoidal functions
        • Advanced equations & functions
          • Solving equations by graphing
            • Interpret equations graphically
            • Solve equations graphically
          • Systems of quadratic equations
          • Interpreting the symmetry of algebraic models
          • Interpreting the end behavior of algebraic models
            • End behavior of algebraic models
          • Interpreting the periodicity of algebraic models
            • Periodicity of algebraic models
          • Comparing features of functions
            • Compare features of functions
        • Series
          • Arithmetic sequences
            • Extend arithmetic sequences
            • Use arithmetic sequence formulas
            • Recursive formulas for arithmetic sequences
            • Explicit formulas for arithmetic sequences
          • Basic sigma notation
            • Summation notation intro
          • Finite arithmetic series
            • Arithmetic series
          • Geometric sequences
            • Extend geometric sequences
            • Extend geometric sequences: negatives & fractions
            • Use geometric sequence formulas
            • Explicit formulas for geometric sequences
            • Recursive formulas for geometric sequences
            • Sequences word problems
          • Finite geometric series
            • Finite geometric series
          • Finite geometric series applications
            • Finite geometric series word problems
        • Modeling
          • Modeling with one-variable equations and inequalities
            • Equations & inequalities word problems
          • Manipulating formulas
            • Manipulate formulas
        • Conic sections
          • Introduction to conic sections
          • The features of a circle
            • Graph a circle from its features
            • Features of a circle from its graph
          • Standard equation of a circle
            • Features of a circle from its standard equation
            • Graph a circle from its standard equation
            • Write standard equation of a circle
          • Expanded equation of a circle
            • Features of a circle from its expanded equation
            • Graph a circle from its expanded equation
          • Focus and directrix of a parabola
            • Equation of a parabola from focus & directrix
      • Basic geometry
        • Lines
          • Lines, line segments, and rays
            • Identify rays, lines, & line segments
            • Draw rays, lines, & line segments
          • Parallel and perpendicular
            • Identify parallel and perpendicular lines
            • Draw parallel and perpendicular lines
        • Angles
          • Angle introduction
            • Angle basics
            • Name angles
          • Measuring and drawing angles
            • Measure angles
            • Draw angles
          • Angles in circles
            • Angles in circles
          • Angle types
            • Angle types
            • Recognize angles
            • Draw right, acute, and obtuse angles
            • Benchmark angles
          • Vertical, complementary, and supplementary angles
            • Identifying supplementary, complementary, and vertical angles
            • Complementary and supplementary angles (visual)
            • Complementary and supplementary angles (no visual)
            • Vertical angles
          • Angles between intersecting lines
            • Angle relationships with parallel lines
        • Shapes
          • Properties of shapes
            • Compare shapes
            • Name shapes 3
            • Name shapes 4
          • Quadrilaterals
            • Identify quadrilaterals
            • Categorize quadrilaterals
            • Quadrilateral types
          • Triangles
            • Identify triangles by angles
            • Identify triangles by side lengths
          • Classifying geometric shapes
            • Classify shapes by line and angle types
            • Properties of shapes
          • Triangle angles
            • Find angles in triangles
            • Find angles in isosceles triangles
            • Finding angle measures between intersecting lines
            • Finding angle measures using triangles
          • Geometric solids (3D shapes)
            • Identify parts of 3D shapes
            • Identify geometric solids (3D shapes)
        • Coordinate plane
          • Coordinate plane: quadrant 1
            • Graph points
            • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1)
          • Coordinate plane: 4 quadrants
            • Points on the coordinate plane
            • Coordinate plane problems in all four quadrants
          • Quadrants on the coordinate plane
            • Quadrants on the coordinate plane
          • Reflecting points on coordinate plane
            • Reflecting points in the coordinate plane
          • Quadrilaterals on the coordinate plane
            • Area and perimeter on the coordinate plane
            • Quadrilateral problems on the coordinate plane
          • Drawing polygons in the coordinate plane
            • Drawing polygons with coordinates
        • Area and perimeter
          • Count unit squares to find area
            • Find area by counting unit squares
            • Find area with partial unit squares
            • Create rectangles with a given area
          • Area of rectangles
            • Transition from unit squares to area formula
            • Area of rectangles
            • Find a missing side length when given area
          • Perimeter
            • Find perimeter by counting unit squares
            • Find perimeter when given side lengths
            • Find a missing side length when given perimeter
          • Area of parallelograms
            • Area of parallelograms
            • Find missing length when given area of a parallelogram
          • Area of triangles
            • Find base and height on a triangle
            • Area of right triangles
            • Area of triangles
            • Find missing length when given area of a triangle
          • Area of trapezoids & composite figures
            • Area of trapezoids
            • Area of composite shapes
            • Area challenge
          • Area and circumference of circles
            • Radius and diameter
            • Circumference of a circle
            • Area of a circle
            • Area and circumference of parts of circles
        • Volume and surface area
          • Volume of rectangular prisms
            • Volume with unit cubes 1
            • Volume 1
          • Volume with fractions
            • Volume with cubes with fraction lengths
            • Volume with fractions
            • Volume by multiplying area of base times height
            • Volume word problems: fractions & decimals
          • Surface area
            • Nets of polyhedra
            • Find surface area by adding areas of faces
            • Surface area using nets
            • Surface area
            • Surface area word problems
            • Volume and surface area word problems
          • Volume of cones, cylinders, and spheres
            • Volume of cylinders
            • Volume of cones
            • Volume of spheres
            • Volume of cylinders, spheres, and cones word problems
        • Pythagorean theorem
          • Pythagorean theorem
            • Use Pythagorean theorem to find right triangle side lengths
            • Use Pythagorean theorem to find isosceles triangle side lengths
            • Right triangle side lengths
            • Use area of squares to visualize Pythagorean theorem
          • Pythagorean theorem application
            • Use Pythagorean theorem to find area and perimeter
            • Pythagorean theorem word problems
            • Pythagorean theorem in 3D
            • Pythagorean theorem challenge
          • Pythagorean theorem and distance between points
            • Distance between two points
          • Pythagorean theorem proofs
        • Transformations, congruence, and similarity
          • Line of symmetry
            • Identify symmetrical figures
            • Identify lines of symmetry
            • Draw lines of symmetry and symmetrical figures
          • Transformations intro
            • Identify transformations
          • Translations
            • Translate points
            • Translate shapes
            • Determine translations
          • Rotations
            • Rotate points
            • Determine rotations
          • Reflections
            • Reflect points
            • Reflect shapes
            • Determine reflections
          • Properties & definitions of transformations
            • Find measures using rigid transformations
            • Rigid transformations: preserved properties
            • Mapping shapes
          • Dilations
            • Dilate points
            • Dilations: scale factor
            • Dilations: center
            • Dilate triangles
            • Dilations and properties
          • Congruence and similarity
            • Congruence & transformations
            • Similarity & transformations
      • High school geometry
        • Geometry foundations
          • Intro to Euclidean geometry
            • Identify rays, lines, & line segments
            • Draw rays, lines, & line segments
            • Points, lines, and planes
            • Geometric definitions
          • Angles
            • Measure angles
            • Angle types
            • Vertical angles
            • Equation practice with vertical angles
            • Complementary and supplementary angles (visual)
            • Equation practice with angle addition
            • Angle relationships with parallel lines
            • Equation practice with angles
          • Polygons
            • Finding angle measures between intersecting lines
            • Finding angle measures using triangles
            • Angles of a polygon
            • Triangle side length rules
            • Quadrilateral types
            • Quadrilateral angles
          • Area
            • Area of triangles
            • Area of parallelograms
            • Area of trapezoids
            • Areas of shapes on grids
            • Area of composite shapes
            • Radius and diameter
            • Area of a circle
            • Shaded areas
            • Circumference of a circle
            • Nets of polyhedra
            • Surface area using nets
            • Surface area
        • Transformations
          • Introduction to rigid transformations
            • Identify transformations
          • Translations
            • Translate points
            • Determine translations
            • Translate shapes
          • Rotations
            • Rotate points
            • Determine rotations
            • Rotate shapes
          • Reflections
            • Reflect points
            • Determine reflections
            • Determine reflections (advanced)
            • Reflect shapes
          • Rigid transformations overview
            • Find measures using rigid transformations
            • Rigid transformations: preserved properties
            • Mapping shapes
          • Dilations
            • Dilate points
            • Dilations: scale factor
            • Dilations: center
            • Dilate triangles
            • Dilations and properties
          • Properties & definitions of transformations
            • Sequences of transformations
            • Defining transformations
            • Proofs with transformations
          • Symmetry
            • Symmetry of 2D shapes
        • Congruence
          • Transformations & congruence
            • Congruence & transformations
          • Triangle congruence
            • Determine congruent triangles
          • Theorems concerning triangle properties
          • Working with triangles
            • Find angles in congruent triangles
            • Find angles in isosceles triangles
          • Theorems concerning quadrilateral properties
          • Proofs of general theorems that use triangle congruence
          • Constructing bisectors of lines & angles
        • Similarity
          • Definitions of similarity
            • Similarity & transformations
          • Introduction to triangle similarity
            • Determine similar triangles: AA
            • Determine similar triangles: SSS
          • Solving similar triangles
            • Solve similar triangles (basic)
            • Solve similar triangles (advanced)
          • Angle bisector theorem
            • Solve triangles: angle bisector theorem
          • Solving problems with similar & congruent triangles
            • Use similar & congruent triangles
          • Solving modeling problems with similar & congruent triangles
        • Right triangles & trigonometry
          • Pythagorean theorem
            • Use Pythagorean theorem to find right triangle side lengths
            • Use Pythagorean theorem to find isosceles triangle side lengths
            • Pythagorean theorem challenge
          • Pythagorean theorem proofs
          • Special right triangles
            • Special right triangles
          • Introduction to the trigonometric ratios
            • Trigonometric ratios in right triangles
          • Solving for a side in a right triangle using the trigonometric ratios
            • Solve for a side in right triangles
          • Solving for an angle in a right triangle using the trigonometric ratios
            • Solve for an angle in right triangles
          • Modeling with right triangles
            • Right triangle word problems
          • Trigonometric ratios & similarity
          • Sine & cosine of complementary angles
          • Law of sines
            • Solve triangles using the law of sines
          • Law of cosines
            • Solve triangles using the law of cosines
          • Solving general triangles
            • General triangle word problems
        • Solid geometry
          • Solid geometry intro
            • Solid geometry
            • Solid geometry word problems
          • Density
            • Density word problems
          • 2D vs. 3D objects
            • Cross sections of 3D objects (basic)
            • Cross sections of 3D objects
            • Rotate 2D shapes in 3D
        • Analytic geometry
          • Distance and midpoints
            • Distance between two points
            • Midpoint formula
          • Dividing line segments
            • Divide line segments
          • Problem solving with distance on the coordinate plane
            • Area & perimeter on the coordinate plane
            • Points inside/outside/on a circle
            • Coordinate plane word problems: polygons
          • Parallel & perpendicular lines on the coordinate plane
            • Parallel & perpendicular lines from graph
          • Equations of parallel & perpendicular lines
            • Parallel & perpendicular lines from equation
            • Write equations of parallel & perpendicular lines
        • Circles
          • Circle basics
          • Arc measure
            • Arc measure
            • Arc measure with equations
          • Arc length (degrees)
            • Arc length
          • Introduction to radians
            • Radians & degrees
          • Arc length (radians)
            • Radians & arc length
          • Sectors
            • Area of a sector
          • Inscribed angles
            • Inscribed angles
          • Inscribed shapes problem solving
            • Inscribed shapes
            • Quiz: Inscribed quadrilaterals
          • Properties of tangents
            • Tangents of circles problems
          • Standard equation of a circle
            • Features of a circle from its standard equation
            • Graph a circle from its standard equation
            • Write standard equation of a circle
          • Expanded equation of a circle
            • Features of a circle from its expanded equation
            • Graph a circle from its expanded equation
          • Constructing regular polygons inscribed in circles
          • Constructing circumcircles & incircles
          • Constructing a line tangent to a circle
      • Trigonometry
        • Trigonometry with right triangles
          • Introduction to the trigonometric ratios
            • Trigonometric ratios in right triangles
          • Solving for a side in a right triangle using the trigonometric ratios
            • Solve for a side in right triangles
          • Solving for an angle in a right triangle using the trigonometric ratios
            • Solve for an angle in right triangles
          • Modeling with right triangles
            • Right triangle word problems
          • Trigonometric ratios and similarity
          • Sine and cosine of complementary angles
          • Trigonometric ratios of special triangles
          • Introduction to the Pythagorean trigonometric identity
          • The reciprocal trigonometric ratios
            • Reciprocal trig ratios
        • Trigonometry with general triangles
          • The law of sines
            • Solve triangles using the law of sines
          • The law of cosines
            • Solve triangles using the law of cosines
          • Solving general triangles
            • General triangle word problems
        • The unit circle definition of sine, cosine, and tangent
          • Introduction to radians
            • Radians & degrees
          • The unit circle definition of sine, cosine, and tangent
          • The graphs of sine, cosine, and tangent
          • Basic trigonometric identities
          • Trigonometric values of special angles
            • Trig values of special angles
          • The Pythagorean identity
            • Use the Pythagorean identity
          • Long live Tau
        • Graphs of trigonometric functions
          • The graphs of sine, cosine, and tangent
          • Introduction to amplitude, midline, and extrema of sinusoidal functions
            • Midline of sinusoidal functions from graph
            • Amplitude of sinusoidal functions from graph
          • Finding amplitude and midline of sinusoidal functions from their formulas
            • Midline of sinusoidal functions from equation
            • Amplitude of sinusoidal functions from equation
          • Period of sinusoidal functions
            • Period of sinusoidal functions from graph
            • Period of sinusoidal functions from equation
          • Graphing sinusoidal functions
            • Graph sinusoidal functions
            • Graph sinusoidal functions: phase shift
          • Constructing sinusoidal functions
            • Construct sinusoidal functions
            • Modeling with sinusoidal functions
            • Modeling with sinusoidal functions: phase shift
        • Trigonometric equations and identities
          • The inverse trigonometric functions
            • Evaluate inverse trig functions
          • Solving basic sinusoidal equations
            • Solve sinusoidal equations (basic)
          • Solving advanced sinusoidal equations
            • Solve sinusoidal equations
          • Solving sinusoidal models
            • Sinusoidal models word problems
          • Introduction to the trigonometric angle addition identities
            • Using the trig angle addition identities
          • Using trigonometric identities to solve problems
            • Find trig values using angle addition identities
          • Challenging trigonometry problems
      • Statistics and probability
        • Analyzing categorical data
          • Analyzing one categorical variable
            • Individuals, variables, and categorical & quantitative data
            • Read picture graphs (multi-step problems)
            • Create bar graphs
            • Read bar graphs and solve 2 step problems
          • Two-way tables
            • Reading two-way frequency tables
            • Two-way frequency tables
            • Two-way relative frequency tables
            • Reading two-way relative frequency tables
            • Interpreting two-way tables
            • Trends in categorical data
          • Distributions in two-way tables
            • Identifying marginal and conditional distributions
            • Marginal distributions
            • Conditional distributions
        • Displaying and comparing quantitative data
          • Displaying quantitative data with graphs
            • Creating frequency tables
            • Creating dot plots
            • Reading dot plots & frequency tables
            • Create histograms
            • Read histograms
            • Reading stem and leaf plots
          • Describing and comparing distributions
            • Shape of distributions
            • Clusters, gaps, peaks, & outliers
            • Comparing distributions
            • Comparing data displays
            • Comparing data distributions
            • Comparing center and spread
          • More on data displays
        • Summarizing quantitative data
          • Measuring center in quantitative data
            • Mean, median, and mode
            • Calculating the mean
            • Calculating the median
          • More on mean and median
            • Calculating the mean: data displays
            • Calculating the median: data displays
            • Effects of shifting, adding, & removing a data point
            • Missing value given the mean
            • Median & range puzzlers
          • Interquartile range (IQR)
            • Interquartile range (IQR)
          • Variance and standard deviation of a population
            • Standard deviation of a population
          • Variance and standard deviation of a sample
            • Variance
            • Sample and population standard deviation
          • More on standard deviation
          • Box and whisker plots
            • Creating box plots
            • Reading box plots
            • Interpreting quartiles
            • Identifying outliers
          • Other measures of spread
            • Mean absolute deviation (MAD)
        • Modeling data distributions
          • Percentiles
            • Calculating percentiles
          • Z-scores
            • Z-scores 1
          • Effects of linear transformations
            • Transforming data
          • Density curves
            • Properties of density curves
            • Area under density curves
          • Normal distributions and the empirical rule
            • Empirical rule
          • Normal distribution calculations
            • Normal distribution: Area above or below a point
            • Normal distribution: Area between two points
            • Normal calculations in reverse
        • Exploring bivariate numerical data
          • Introduction to scatterplots
            • Constructing scatter plots
            • Making good scatter plots
            • Positive and negative linear associations from scatter plots
            • Describing trends in scatter plots
          • Correlation coefficients
            • Correlation coefficient intuition
          • Introduction to trend lines
            • Eyeballing the line of best fit
            • Estimating equations of lines of best fit, and using them to make predictions
            • Estimating slope of line of best fit
          • Least-squares regression equations
            • Calculating and interpreting residuals
            • Calculating the equation of the least-squares line
            • Interpreting slope and y-intercept for linear models
          • Assessing the fit in least-squares regression
            • Residual plots
            • Influential points
          • More on regression
        • Study design
          • Statistical questions
            • Statistical questions
          • Sampling and observational studies
            • Valid claims
            • Making inferences from random samples
            • Identifying the population and sample
          • Sampling methods
            • Using probability to make fair decisions
            • Simple random samples
            • Sampling methods
          • Types of studies (experimental vs. observational)
            • Types of statistical studies
          • Experiments
            • Experiment designs
        • Probability
          • Basic theoretical probability
            • Simple probability
            • Comparing probabilities
          • Probability using sample spaces
            • Subsets of sample spaces
          • Basic set operations
            • Basic set notation
          • Experimental probability
            • Experimental probability
            • Making predictions with probability
          • Randomness, probability, and simulation
            • Interpreting results of simulations
          • Addition rule
            • Adding probabilities
            • Two-way tables, Venn diagrams, and probability
          • Multiplication rule for independent events
            • Sample spaces for compound events
            • Independent probability
            • Probabilities of compound events
          • Multiplication rule for dependent events
            • Dependent probability
            • Multiplying dependent probabilities
          • Conditional probability and independence
            • Calculating conditional probability
            • Dependent and independent events
        • Counting, permutations, and combinations
          • Counting principle and factorial
            • The counting principle
          • Permutations
            • Permutations
          • Combinations
            • Combinations
            • Permutations & combinations
          • Combinatorics and probability
            • Probability with permutations and combinations
        • Random variables
          • Discrete random variables
            • Constructing probability distributions
            • Probability models
            • Probability with discrete random variables
            • Expected value
            • Mean (expected value) of a discrete random variable
            • Standard deviation of a discrete random variable
          • Continuous random variables
            • Probability in density curves
            • Probability in normal density curves
          • Transforming random variables
            • Transforming random variables
          • Combining random variables
            • Combining random variables
            • Combining normal random variables
          • Binomial random variables
            • Identifying binomial variables
            • Binomial probability formula
            • Calculating binomial probability
          • Binomial mean and standard deviation formulas
            • Mean and standard deviation of a binomial random variable
          • Geometric random variables
            • Binomial vs. geometric random variables
            • Geometric probability
            • Cumulative geometric probability
          • More on expected value
            • Expected value with empirical probabilities
            • Expected value with calculated probabilities
            • Making decisions with expected values
          • Poisson distribution
        • Sampling distributions
          • What is a sampling distribution?
            • Biased and unbiased estimators
          • Sampling distribution of a sample proportion
            • The normal condition for sample proportions
            • Mean and standard deviation of sample proportions
            • Finding probabilities with sample proportions
          • Sampling distribution of a sample mean
            • Mean and standard deviation of sample means
            • Sample means and the central limit theorem
            • Finding probabilities with sample means
        • One-sample confidence intervals
          • Introduction to confidence intervals
          • Estimating a population proportion
            • Conditions for a one-sample z interval for a proportion
            • Finding the critical value z* for a desired confidence level
            • Calculating a one-sample z interval for a proportion
            • Sample size and margin of error in a one-sample z interval
          • Estimating a population mean
        • One-sample z and t significance tests
          • The idea of significance tests
            • Simple hypothesis testing
          • Tests about a population proportion
          • Tests about a population mean
        • Two-sample inference for the difference between groups
          • Comparing two proportions
          • Comparing two means
            • Hypothesis testing in experiments
        • Inference for categorical data (chi-square tests)
          • Chi-square goodness-of-fit tests
          • Chi-square tests for homogeneity and association/independence
        • Advanced regression (inference and transforming)
          • Nonlinear regression
            • Fitting quadratic and exponential functions to scatter plots
        • Analysis of variance (ANOVA)
          • Analysis of variance (ANOVA)
      • High school statistics
        • Scatterplots
          • Creating and interpreting scatterplots
            • Constructing scatter plots
            • Making good scatter plots
            • Positive and negative linear associations from scatter plots
            • Describing trends in scatter plots
            • Correlation coefficient intuition
          • Estimating with trend lines
            • Eyeballing the line of best fit
            • Estimating slope of line of best fit
            • Estimating equations of lines of best fit, and using them to make predictions
            • Interpreting slope and y-intercept for linear models
        • Data distributions
          • Displays of distributions
            • Creating dot plots
            • Reading dot plots & frequency tables
            • Create histograms
            • Read histograms
            • Shape of distributions
          • Summarizing center of distributions (central tendency)
            • Mean, median, and mode
            • Missing value given the mean
            • Effects of shifting, adding, & removing a data point
          • Summarizing spread of distributions
            • Interquartile range (IQR)
            • Standard deviation of a population
          • Box and whisker plots
            • Creating box plots
            • Reading box plots
            • Interpreting quartiles
          • Comparing distributions
            • Comparing distributions
        • Two-way tables
          • Two-way frequency tables
            • Reading two-way frequency tables
            • Two-way frequency tables
          • Two-way relative frequency tables
            • Reading two-way relative frequency tables
            • Two-way relative frequency tables
            • Interpreting two-way tables
        • Study design
          • Samples and surveys
            • Valid claims
            • Making inferences from random samples
          • Observational studies and experiments
            • Types of statistical studies
        • Probability
          • Probability basics
            • Simple probability
            • Experimental probability
            • Making predictions with probability
            • Comparing probabilities
            • Probability models
          • Counting with permutations
            • The counting principle
            • Permutations
          • Counting with combinations
            • Combinations
          • Probability with counting, permutations, combinations
            • Probability with permutations and combinations
          • Multiplication rule for independent events
            • Probabilities of compound events
            • Independent probability
          • Multiplication rule for dependent events
            • Dependent probability
          • Addition rule for probability
            • Adding probabilities
          • Conditional probability
          • Simulation and randomness
          • Expected value
        • Binomial probability
          • Binomial probability
        • Normal distributions
          • Normal distributions
            • Empirical rule
      • AP Statistics
        • Analyzing categorical data
          • Welcome to AP Statistics
          • Analyzing one categorical variable
            • Individuals, variables, and categorical & quantitative data
          • Two-way tables
            • Two-way frequency tables
            • Reading two-way frequency tables
            • Two-way relative frequency tables
            • Reading two-way relative frequency tables
            • Interpreting two-way tables
          • Distributions in two-way tables
            • Identifying marginal and conditional distributions
            • Marginal distributions
            • Conditional distributions
        • Displaying and comparing quantitative data
          • Frequency tables and dot plots
            • Creating dot plots
            • Reading dot plots & frequency tables
          • Histograms and stem-and-leaf plots
            • Create histograms
            • Read histograms
            • Reading stem and leaf plots
          • Describing and comparing distributions
            • Shape of distributions
            • Describing distributions
            • Comparing distributions
        • Summarizing quantitative data
          • Measuring center in quantitative data
            • Calculating the mean
            • Calculating the median
            • Calculating the mean: data displays
            • Calculating the median: data displays
          • More on mean and median
            • Missing value given the mean
            • Effects of shifting, adding, & removing a data point
          • Measuring spread in quantitative data
            • Interquartile range (IQR)
            • Sample and population standard deviation
          • More on standard deviation
          • Box and whisker plots
            • Creating box plots
            • Reading box plots
            • Interpreting quartiles
            • Identifying outliers
        • Modeling data distributions
          • Percentiles (cumulative relative frequency)
            • Calculating percentiles
          • Z-scores
            • Z-scores 1
            • Comparing with z-scores
          • Effects of linear transformations
            • Transforming data
          • Density curves
            • Properties of density curves
            • Area under density curves
          • Normal distributions and the empirical rule
            • Empirical rule
          • Normal distribution calculations
            • Normal distribution: Area above or below a point
            • Normal distribution: Area between two points
            • Normal calculations in reverse
        • Exploring bivariate numerical data
          • Introduction to scatterplots
            • Constructing scatter plots
            • Making good scatter plots
            • Positive and negative linear associations from scatter plots
            • Describing trends in scatter plots
          • Correlation coefficients
            • Correlation coefficient intuition
          • Least-squares regression equations
            • Estimating equations of lines of best fit, and using them to make predictions
            • Calculating and interpreting residuals
            • Calculating the equation of the least-squares line
            • Interpreting slope and y-intercept for linear models
          • Assessing the fit in least-squares regression
            • Residual plots
            • Influential points
        • Study design
          • Sampling and observational studies
            • Identifying the population and sample
          • Sampling methods
            • Simple random samples
            • Sampling methods
          • Types of studies (experimental vs. observational)
            • Types of statistical studies
          • Experiments
            • Experiment designs
        • Probability
          • Randomness, probability, and simulation
            • Interpreting results of simulations
          • Addition rule
            • Two-way tables, Venn diagrams, and probability
          • Multiplication rule
            • Independent probability
            • Probabilities of compound events
            • Dependent probability
          • Conditional probability
            • Calculating conditional probability
        • Random variables
          • Discrete random variables
            • Probability with discrete random variables
            • Mean (expected value) of a discrete random variable
            • Standard deviation of a discrete random variable
          • Continuous random variables
            • Probability in density curves
            • Probability in normal density curves
          • Transforming random variables
            • Transforming random variables
          • Combining random variables
            • Combining random variables
            • Combining normal random variables
          • Binomial random variables
            • Identifying binomial variables
            • Binomial probability formula
            • Calculating binomial probability
          • Binomial mean and standard deviation formulas
            • Mean and standard deviation of a binomial random variable
          • Geometric random variables
            • Binomial vs. geometric random variables
            • Geometric probability
            • Cumulative geometric probability
        • Sampling distributions
          • What is a sampling distribution?
            • Biased and unbiased estimators
          • Sampling distribution of a sample proportion
            • The normal condition for sample proportions
            • Mean and standard deviation of sample proportions
            • Finding probabilities with sample proportions
          • Sampling distribution of a sample mean
            • Mean and standard deviation of sample means
            • Sample means and the central limit theorem
            • Finding probabilities with sample means
        • One-sample confidence intervals
          • Introduction to confidence intervals
          • One-sample z interval for a proportion
            • Conditions for a one-sample z interval for a proportion
            • Finding the critical value z* for a desired confidence level
            • Calculating a one-sample z interval for a proportion
            • Sample size and margin of error in a one-sample z interval
      • Precalculus
        • Trigonometry
          • The inverse trigonometric functions
            • Evaluate inverse trig functions
          • Solving basic sinusoidal equations
            • Solve sinusoidal equations (basic)
          • Solving advanced sinusoidal equations
            • Solve sinusoidal equations
          • Solving sinusoidal models
            • Sinusoidal models word problems
          • Introduction to the trigonometric angle addition identities
            • Using the trig angle addition identities
          • Using trigonometric identities to solve problems
            • Find trig values using angle addition identities
        • Conic sections
          • Introduction to conic sections
          • The features of a circle
            • Graph a circle from its features
            • Features of a circle from its graph
          • Standard equation of a circle
            • Features of a circle from its standard equation
            • Graph a circle from its standard equation
            • Write standard equation of a circle
          • Expanded equation of a circle
            • Features of a circle from its expanded equation
            • Graph a circle from its expanded equation
          • Center and radii of an ellipse
            • Graph & features of ellipses
            • Center & radii of ellipses from equation
            • Ellipse standard equation & graph
          • Foci of an ellipse
            • Foci of an ellipse from radii
            • Foci of an ellipse from equation
            • Equation of an ellipse from features
          • Focus and directrix of a parabola
            • Equation of a parabola from focus & directrix
          • Introduction to hyperbolas
            • Vertices & direction of a hyperbola
          • Foci of a hyperbola
            • Foci of a hyperbola from equation
            • Equation of a hyperbola from features
          • Hyperbolas not centered at the origin
          • Identifying conic sections from their expanded equations
          • Challenging conic section problems (IIT JEE)
        • Vectors
          • Vector basics
            • Equivalent vectors
            • Components of vectors
          • Magnitude of vectors
            • Magnitude of vectors
          • Scalar multiplication
            • Scalar multiplication
            • Analyze scalar multiplication
          • Vector addition and subtraction
            • Add & subtract vectors
            • Graphically add & subtract vectors
          • Combined vector operations
            • Combined vector operations
          • Unit vectors
            • Unit vectors
          • Magnitude and direction form of vectors
            • Direction of vectors
          • Component form of vectors
            • Vector components from magnitude & direction
          • Adding vectors in magnitude and direction form
            • Add vectors: magnitude & direction to component
            • Add vectors: magnitude & direction
          • Applications of vectors
            • Vector word problems
        • Matrices
          • Introduction to matrices
            • Matrix dimensions
            • Matrix elements
          • Representing linear systems of equations with augmented matrices
            • Represent linear systems with matrices
          • Elementary matrix row operations
            • Matrix row operations
          • Row-echelon form and Gaussian elimination
          • Adding and subtracting matrices
            • Add & subtract matrices
            • Matrix equations: addition & subtraction
          • Multiplying matrices by scalars
            • Multiply matrices by scalars
            • Matrix equations: scalar multiplication
          • Properties of matrix addition & scalar multiplication
          • Multiplying matrices by matrices
            • Multiply matrices
          • Properties of matrix multiplication
          • Matrices as transformations
            • Transform vectors using matrices
            • Transform polygons using matrices
            • Matrices as transformations
          • The determinant of a 2x2 matrix
            • Determinant of a 2x2 matrix
          • Introduction to matrix inverses
            • Determine inverse matrices
            • Determine invertible matrices
          • Finding the inverse of a matrix using its determinant
          • Practice finding the inverses of 2x2 matrices
            • Find the inverse of a 2x2 matrix
          • Solving equations with inverse matrices
            • Represent linear systems with matrix equations
          • Model real-world situations with matrices
        • Complex numbers
          • What are the imaginary numbers?
            • Powers of the imaginary unit
            • Simplify roots of negative numbers
          • What are the complex numbers?
            • Parts of complex numbers
            • Classify complex numbers
          • The complex plane
            • Plot numbers on the complex plane
          • Adding and subtracting complex numbers
            • Add & subtract complex numbers
            • Graphically add & subtract complex numbers
          • Distance and midpoint of complex numbers
            • Distance of complex numbers
            • Midpoint of complex numbers
          • Multiplying complex numbers
            • Multiply complex numbers (basic)
            • Multiply complex numbers
          • Complex conjugates and dividing complex numbers
            • Complex number conjugates
            • Divide complex numbers
          • Absolute value and angle of complex numbers
            • Absolute value of complex numbers
            • Angle of complex numbers
            • Complex numbers from absolute value & angle
          • Polar form of complex numbers
            • Polar & rectangular forms of complex numbers
          • Multiplying and dividing complex numbers in polar form
            • Multiply & divide complex numbers in polar form
            • Powers of complex numbers
          • Challenging complex number problems
        • Probability and combinatorics
          • Basic probability
            • Simple probability
          • Venn diagrams and the addition rule
          • Compound probability of independent events using diagrams
            • Probabilities of compound events
          • Compound probability of independent events using the multiplication rule
            • Independent probability
          • Dependent events
            • Dependent probability
          • Permutations
            • Permutations
          • Combinations
            • Combinations
            • Permutations & combinations
          • Probability using combinatorics
            • Probability with permutations and combinations
        • Series
          • Arithmetic sequences
            • Recursive formulas for arithmetic sequences
            • Use arithmetic sequence formulas
            • Extend arithmetic sequences
            • Explicit formulas for arithmetic sequences
          • Basic sigma notation
            • Summation notation intro
          • Finite arithmetic series
            • Arithmetic series
          • Geometric sequences
            • Extend geometric sequences
            • Extend geometric sequences: negatives & fractions
            • Use geometric sequence formulas
            • Explicit formulas for geometric sequences
            • Recursive formulas for geometric sequences
            • Sequences word problems
          • Finite geometric series
            • Finite geometric series
          • Finite geometric series applications
            • Finite geometric series word problems
      • Differential calculus
        • Limits basics
          • Limits introduction
            • Limits from tables
            • Limits from graphs
          • One-sided limits
            • One-sided limits from graphs
          • Formal definition of limits (epsilon-delta)
          • Review: Limits basics
            • Limits basics challenge
        • Continuity
          • Continuity at a point
            • Continuity at a point
          • Limits of combined & composite functions
            • Limits of combined functions
            • Limits of composite functions
          • Continuous functions
            • Continuity and common functions
          • Intermediate value theorem
            • Intermediate value theorem
          • Review: Continuity
            • Continuity challenge
        • Limits from equations
          • Limits from equations (direct substitution)
            • Direct substitution
            • Direct substitution with limits that don't exist
          • Limits from equations (factoring & rationalizing)
            • Limits by factoring
            • Rational function points of discontinuity
            • Limits using conjugates
          • Squeeze theorem
            • Squeeze theorem
          • Limits of trigonometric functions
            • Limits using trig identities
          • Limits of piecewise functions
            • Analyzing functions for discontinuities: algebraic
          • Removable discontinuities
            • Removable discontinuities
          • Review: Limits from equations
            • Limits from equations challenge
        • Infinite limits
          • Unbounded limits (vertical asymptotes)
            • Infinite limits and graphs
            • Analyze unbounded limits
          • Limits at infinity (horizontal asymptotes)
            • Limits at infinity of rational functions
            • Limits at infinity of quotients with square roots
            • Limits at infinity of quotients with trig
          • Review: Infinite limits
            • Infinite limits challenge
        • Derivative introduction
          • Introduction to differential calculus
            • Derivative as slope of curve
            • Derivative & the direction of a function
          • Derivative as slope of tangent line
            • The derivative & tangent line equations
          • Derivative as instantaneous rate of change
          • Secant lines
            • Secant lines & average rate of change with arbitrary points
            • Secant lines & average rate of change with arbitrary points (with simplification)
          • Derivative as a limit
            • Derivative as a limit: numerical
          • Formal definition of derivative
            • Derivative as a limit
          • Using the formal definition of derivative
          • Differentiability
            • Differentiability at a point: graphical
            • Differentiability at a point: algebraic
          • Derivative as a function
            • Visualizing derivatives
          • Review: Derivative basics
            • Derivatives basics challenge
        • Basic differentiation
          • Basic differentiation rules
            • Basic derivative rules: find the error
            • Basic derivative rules: table
          • Power rule
          • Polynomial functions differentiation
            • Differentiate polynomials
            • Tangents of polynomials
          • Rational functions differentiation (intro)
            • Negative powers differentiation
          • Radical functions differentiation (intro)
            • Fractional powers differentiation
            • Radical functions differentiation intro
          • Sine & cosine derivatives
            • Derivatives of sin(x) and cos(x)
          • eหฃ and ln(x) derivatives
          • Review: Basic differentiation
            • Basic differentiation challenge
            • Power rule challenge
            • Common derivatives challenge
        • Product, quotient, & chain rules
          • Product rule
            • Differentiate products
            • Product rule with tables
          • Chain rule
            • Differentiate composite functions
            • Chain rule with tables
          • Chain rule proof
          • Quotient rule
            • Differentiate quotients
            • Quotient rule with tables
          • Review: Product, quotient, & chain rule
            • Product, quotient, & chain rules challenge
        • Differentiating common functions
          • Rational functions differentiation
            • Differentiate rational functions
          • Radical functions differentiation
            • Differentiate radical functions
          • Trigonometric functions differentiation
            • Derivatives of tan(x), cot(x), sec(x), and csc(x)
            • Differentiate trigonometric functions
          • Exponential functions differentiation
            • Exponential functions differentiation intro
            • Differentiate exponential functions
          • Logarithmic functions differentiation
            • Logarithmic functions differentiation intro
            • Differentiate logarithmic functions
          • Derivatives capstone
            • Differentiating using multiple rules
            • Tangents & normal lines challenge
        • Advanced differentiation
          • Implicit differentiation introduction
            • Implicit differentiation
          • Implicit differentiation (advanced examples)
          • Inverse trig functions differentiation
          • Derivatives of inverse functions
            • Derivatives of inverse functions
          • Disguised derivatives
            • Disguised derivatives
          • Proofs for the derivatives of eหฃ and ln(x)
          • Logarithmic differentiation
            • Composite exponential function differentiation
          • Parametric & vector-valued function differentiation
            • Vector-valued functions differentiation
            • Parametric functions differentiation
          • Review: Advanced differentiation
            • Advanced differentiation challenge
          • Higher-order derivatives
            • Second derivatives
          • Higher-order derivatives (parametric & vector-valued functions)
            • Second derivatives (vector-valued functions)
            • Second derivatives (parametric functions)
        • Analyzing functions with calculus
          • Critical points
          • Increasing & decreasing intervals
            • Increasing & decreasing intervals
          • Relative minima & maxima
            • Relative minima & maxima
          • Absolute minima & maxima
            • Absolute minima & maxima (closed intervals)
            • Absolute minima & maxima (entire domain)
          • Review: Increasing/decreasing intervals & extrema
            • Increasing/decreasing intervals & extremum points challenge
          • Concavity
            • Concavity intro
            • Analyze concavity
            • Second derivative test
          • Points of inflection
            • Inflection points intro
            • Find inflection points
          • Sketching graphs using calculus
          • Review: Concavity & points of inflection
            • Concavity & inflection points challenge
        • Derivative applications
          • Linear approximation
            • Approximation with local linearity
          • Rectilinear motion
            • Motion problems (differential calc)
          • Planar motion
            • Planar motion (differential calc)
            • Motion along a curve (differential calc)
          • Related rates
            • Related rates intro
            • Related rates (multiple rates)
            • Related rates (Pythagorean theorem)
            • Related rates (advanced)
          • Optimization
            • Optimization
          • Applied rates of change
            • Applied rates of change
          • Mean value theorem
            • Mean value theorem
          • L'Hรดpital's rule
            • L'Hรดpital's rule: 0/0
            • Lโ€™Hรดpitalโ€™s rule (composite exponential functions)
          • Review: Derivative applications
            • Derivative applications challenge
      • Integral calculus
        • Indefinite integrals
          • Antiderivatives
            • Antiderivatives and indefinite integrals
          • Indefinite integrals intro
            • Reverse power rule
            • Reverse power rule: negative and fractional powers
            • Reverse power rule: sums & multiples
          • Indefinite integrals of common functions
            • Indefinite integrals: eหฃ & 1/x
            • Finding specific antiderivatives
            • Indefinite integrals: sin & cos
            • Integrating trig functions
          • Review: Indefinite integrals & antiderivatives
            • Indefinite integrals & antiderivatives challenge
        • Definite integrals introduction
          • Definite integral as area
            • Definite integrals intro
            • Definite integral by thinking about the function's graph
          • Definite integral properties
            • Definite integral properties 1
            • Definite integral properties (no graph)
          • Review: Definite integral basics
            • Definite integral basics challenge
        • Riemann sums
          • Riemann sums
            • Left & right Riemann sums
          • Riemann sums with sigma notation
            • Riemann sums in summation notation
          • Trapezoidal rule
            • Midpoint & trapezoidal sums
          • Definite integral as the limit of a Riemann sum
            • Definite integral as the limit of a Riemann sum
          • Review: Riemann sums
            • Riemann sums challenge
        • Fundamental theorem of calculus
          • Functions defined by integrals
            • Functions defined by integrals
            • Functions defined by integrals challenge
          • Fundamental theorem of calculus
            • Finding derivative with fundamental theorem of calculus
          • Fundamental theorem of calculus: chain rule
            • Finding derivative with fundamental theorem of calculus: chain rule
        • Definite integral evaluation
          • Definite integral evaluation
            • Definite integrals: reverse power rule
            • Definite integrals: common functions
            • Area using definite integrals
          • Definite integrals of piecewise functions
            • Definite integrals of piecewise functions
          • Improper integrals
            • Improper integrals
            • Improper integrals challenge
        • Integration techniques
          • Integration by parts
            • Integration by parts
            • Integration by parts: definite integrals
          • u-substitution
            • ๐˜ถ-substitution: indefinite integrals
            • ๐˜ถ-substitution: definite integrals
            • u-substitution challenge
          • Reverse chain rule
            • Reverse chain rule
          • Partial fraction expansion
            • Integration with partial fractions
          • Integration using trigonometric identities
            • Integration using trigonometric identities
          • Trigonometric substitution
            • Trigonometric substitution
        • Area & arc length using calculus
          • Area between curves
            • Area between a curve and the x-axis
            • Area between two curves given end points
            • Area between two curves
            • Area between two curves challenge
          • Arc length
            • Arc length
            • Arc length challenge
          • Area defined by polar graphs
            • Area bounded by polar curves
          • Arc length of polar graphs
            • Arc length of polar curves
        • Integration applications
          • Area & net change
            • Problems involving definite integrals (graphical)
            • Problems involving definite integrals (algebraic)
            • Net change challenge
          • Rectilinear motion
            • Motion problems (with integrals)
          • Average value of a function
            • Average value of a function
            • Average value of a function challenge
        • Volume using calculus
          • Solids with known cross sections
            • Volumes of solids of known cross-section
          • Disc method
            • Disc method
          • Washer method
            • Washer method
            • Disc & washer methods challenge
          • Shell method
            • Shell method
            • Shell method challenge
        • Sequences & series intro
          • Sequences review
            • Sequences review
            • Extend geometric sequences
            • Extend geometric sequences: negatives & fractions
            • Use geometric sequence formulas
          • Infinite sequences
            • Sequence convergence/divergence
          • Series review
            • Summation notation intro
            • Arithmetic series
          • Finite geometric series
            • Finite geometric series
          • Partial sums
            • Partial sums intro
            • Partial sums & series
          • Infinite geometric series
            • Infinite geometric series
          • Series basics challenge
            • Series basics challenge
        • Series convergence & estimation
          • Basic convergence tests
            • nth term test
            • Integral test
            • p-series
          • Comparison tests
            • Direct comparison test
            • Limit comparison test
          • Ratio & alternating series tests
            • Ratio test
            • Alternating series
          • Estimating infinite series
            • Alternating series remainder
        • Power series
          • Power series intro
            • Interval of convergence
            • Integrate & differentiate power series
          • Taylor & Maclaurin polynomials intro
            • Taylor & Maclaurin polynomials
            • Lagrange error bound
          • Maclaurin series of sin(x), cos(x), and eหฃ
            • Maclaurin series of sin(x), cos(x), and eหฃ
          • Power series function representation
            • Function as a geometric series
            • Power series function representation
          • Challenge series exercises
            • Convergence tests challenge
            • Series estimation challenge
            • Taylor, Maclaurin, & Power series challenge
      • AP Calculus AB
        • Limits and continuity
          • About the course
          • Analyzing limits graphically
            • Limits from graphs
          • Analyzing limits numerically
            • Creating tables for approximating limits
            • Limits from tables
          • One-sided limits
            • One-sided limits from graphs
            • One-sided limits from tables
            • Connecting limits and graphical behavior
          • Continuity
            • Continuity at a point
            • Continuity over an interval
            • Continuity and common functions
          • Limit rules for sums, differences, products, quotients, & composites
            • Limits of combined functions
            • Limits of composite functions
          • Determining limits using direct substitution
            • Direct substitution
            • Direct substitution with limits that don't exist
          • Determining limits by factoring & rationalizing
            • Limits by factoring
            • Limits using conjugates
          • Trigonometric limits & squeeze theorem
            • Limits of trigonometric functions
            • Limits using trig identities
            • Squeeze theorem
          • Infinite limits intro
            • Infinite limits and graphs
            • Analyze unbounded limits
          • Analyzing limits at infinity
            • Limits at infinity of rational functions
            • Limits at infinity of quotients with square roots
            • Limits at infinity of quotients with trig
          • Analyzing functions for discontinuities
            • Classify discontinuities
            • Analyzing functions for discontinuities: algebraic
            • Removable discontinuities
          • Strategy in finding limits
            • Conclusions from direct substitution (finding limits)
            • Next steps after indeterminate form (finding limits)
            • Strategy in finding limits
          • Optional videos
        • Derivatives introduction
          • The derivative: An intuitive introduction
            • Derivative as slope of curve
            • Derivative & the direction of a function
          • Estimating derivatives with secant lines and average rate of change
            • Secant lines & average rate of change
            • Estimate derivatives
          • Secant lines & average rate of change with arbitrary points
            • Secant lines & average rate of change with arbitrary points
            • Secant lines & average rate of change with arbitrary points (with simplification)
          • Formal definition of the derivative as a limit
            • Derivative as a limit
          • Differentiability
            • Differentiability at a point: graphical
            • Differentiability at a point: algebraic
          • Tangent lines and local linearity
            • The derivative & tangent line equations
            • Approximation with local linearity
          • Optional videos
        • Derivative rules
          • Basic differentiation rules
            • Basic derivative rules: find the error
            • Basic derivative rules: table
          • Power rule
            • Power rule intro
          • Polynomial functions differentiation
            • Differentiate polynomials
            • Tangents of polynomials
          • Derivatives of negative and fractional powers with power rule
            • Negative powers differentiation
            • Fractional powers differentiation
            • Radical functions differentiation intro
          • Derivatives of sin(x) and cos(x)
            • Derivatives of sin(x) and cos(x)
          • Product rule
            • Differentiate products
            • Product rule with tables
          • Quotient rule
            • Differentiate quotients
            • Quotient rule with tables
          • Rational functions differentiation
            • Differentiate rational functions
          • Chain rule
            • Identify composite functions
            • Differentiate composite functions (chain rule)
            • Chain rule with tables
          • Radical functions differentiation
            • Differentiate radical functions
          • Trigonometric functions differentiation
            • Derivatives of tan(x), cot(x), sec(x), and csc(x)
            • Differentiate trigonometric functions
          • Strategy in differentiating functions
            • Differentiating functions: Find the error
            • Manipulating functions before differentiation
          • Optional videos
        • Advanced derivatives
          • Differentiating using multiple rules
            • Differentiating using multiple rules: strategy
            • Differentiating using multiple rules
          • Second derivatives
            • Second derivatives
          • Implicit differentiation
            • Implicit differentiation
            • Differentiate related functions
          • Derivatives of inverse functions
            • Derivatives of inverse functions
          • Derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions
            • Derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions
          • Derivatives of exponential functions
            • Exponential functions differentiation intro
            • Differentiate exponential functions
          • Derivatives of logarithmic functions
            • Logarithmic functions differentiation intro
            • Differentiate logarithmic functions
          • Optional videos
        • Existence theorems
          • Intermediate and extreme value theorems
            • Conditions for IVT and EVT: graph
            • Conditions for IVT and EVT: table
            • Intermediate value theorem
          • Mean value theorem
            • Conditions for MVT: graph
            • Conditions for MVT: table
            • Mean value theorem
        • Using derivatives to analyze functions
          • L'Hรดpital's rule
            • L'Hรดpital's rule: 0/0
            • L'Hรดpital's rule: โˆž/โˆž
          • Justifying properties of functions using the first derivative
            • Justification using first derivative
          • Critical points & intervals of increase or decrease
            • Find critical points
            • Increasing & decreasing intervals
          • Finding relative extrema (first derivative test)
            • Relative minima & maxima
          • Finding absolute extrema
            • Absolute minima & maxima (closed intervals)
            • Absolute minima & maxima (entire domain)
          • Concavity & inflection points intro
            • Concavity intro
            • Inflection points intro
          • Justifying properties of functions using the second derivative
            • Justification using second derivative
            • Inflection points from graphs of first & second derivatives
            • Second derivative test
          • Finding inflection points & analyzing concavity
            • Analyze concavity
            • Find inflection points
          • Connecting ฦ’, ฦ’โ€™, and ฦ’โ€™โ€™
            • Visualizing derivatives
            • Connecting f, f', and f''
          • Optional videos
        • Applications of derivatives
          • Rates of change in applied contexts
            • Applied rates of change
          • Related rates intro
            • Analyzing related rates problems: expressions
            • Analyzing related rates problems: equations
          • Related rates problems
            • Related rates intro
            • Related rates (multiple rates)
            • Related rates (Pythagorean theorem)
            • Related rates (advanced)
          • Optimization
            • Optimization
          • Motion problems
            • Motion problems (differential calc)
        • Accumulation and Riemann sums
          • Definite integrals intro
            • Definite integrals intro
            • Definite integral by thinking about the function's graph
          • Left & right Riemann sums
            • Left & right Riemann sums
            • Over- and under-estimation of Riemann sums
          • Midpoint & trapezoidal sums
            • Midpoint & trapezoidal sums
          • Summation notation
            • Summation notation intro
            • Summation notation
          • Riemann sums in summation notation
            • Riemann sums in summation notation
          • Definite integral as the limit of a Riemann sum
            • Definite integral as the limit of a Riemann sum
          • Definite integrals properties
            • Definite integral properties 1
            • Definite integral properties 2
            • Definite integral properties (no graph)
          • Functions defined by integrals
            • Functions defined by integrals
        • Antiderivatives and the fundamental theorem of calculus
          • Antiderivatives and indefinite integrals intro
            • Antiderivatives and indefinite integrals
          • Fundamental theorem of calculus
            • Finding derivative with fundamental theorem of calculus
            • Finding derivative with fundamental theorem of calculus: chain rule
            • Finding definite integrals with fundamental theorem of calculus
          • Indefinite integrals: reverse power rule
            • Reverse power rule
            • Reverse power rule: negative and fractional powers
            • Reverse power rule: sums & multiples
            • Reverse power rule: rewriting before integrating
          • Indefinite integrals of sin(x), cos(x), eหฃ, and 1/x
            • Indefinite integrals: eหฃ & 1/x
            • Indefinite integrals: sin & cos
          • Finding definite integrals
            • Definite integrals: reverse power rule
            • Definite integrals: common functions
            • Definite integrals of piecewise functions
          • ๐˜ถ-substitution
            • ๐˜ถ-substitution: defining ๐˜ถ
            • ๐˜ถ-substitution: indefinite integrals
            • ๐˜ถ-substitution: definite integrals
          • Average value of a function
            • Average value of a function
          • Interpreting behavior of ๐‘” from graph of ๐‘”'=ฦ’
            • Interpreting behavior of ๐‘” from graph of ๐‘”'=ฦ’
          • Optional videos
        • Differential equations
          • Differential equations intro
            • Check solutions to differential equations
            • Write differential equations
          • Separable differential equations
            • Separable differential equations: find the error
            • Separable differential equations
            • Identify separable equations
          • Differential equations: specific solutions
            • Finding specific antiderivatives
            • Separable equations: specific solutions
          • Slope fields
            • Slope fields & equations
            • Slope fields & solutions
          • Exponential models
            • Differential equations: exponential model equations
            • Differential equations: exponential model word problems
        • Applications of definite integrals
          • Word problems involving definite integrals
            • Interpreting definite integrals in context
            • Analyzing problems involving definite integrals
            • Problems involving definite integrals (graphical)
            • Problems involving definite integrals (algebraic)
          • Motion problems (with integrals)
            • Analyzing motion problems (integral calculus)
            • Motion problems (with integrals)
          • Area: vertical areas between curves
            • Area between a curve and the x-axis
            • Area between two curves given end points
            • Area between two curves
          • Area: horizontal areas between curves
            • Horizontal areas between curves
          • Volume: known cross sections
            • Volumes of solids of known cross-section
          • Volume: disc method
            • Disc method
          • Volume: washer method
            • Washer method
          • Volume: shell method (optional)
            • Shell method
        • AP Calculus AB solved exams
          • AP Calculus AB 2017
          • AP Calculus AB 2015
          • AP Calculus AB 2011
      • AP Calculus BC
        • Limits and continuity
          • About the course
          • Analyzing limits graphically
            • Limits from graphs
          • Analyzing limits numerically
            • Creating tables for approximating limits
            • Limits from tables
          • One-sided limits
            • One-sided limits from graphs
            • One-sided limits from tables
            • Connecting limits and graphical behavior
          • Continuity
            • Continuity at a point
            • Continuity over an interval
            • Continuity and common functions
          • Limit rules for sums, differences, products, quotients, & composites
            • Limits of combined functions
            • Limits of composite functions
          • Determining limits using direct substitution
            • Direct substitution
            • Direct substitution with limits that don't exist
          • Determining limits by factoring & rationalizing
            • Limits by factoring
            • Limits using conjugates
          • Trigonometric limits & squeeze theorem
            • Limits of trigonometric functions
            • Limits using trig identities
            • Squeeze theorem
          • Infinite limits intro
            • Infinite limits and graphs
            • Analyze unbounded limits
          • Analyzing limits at infinity
            • Limits at infinity of rational functions
            • Limits at infinity of quotients with square roots
            • Limits at infinity of quotients with trig
          • Analyzing functions for discontinuities
            • Classify discontinuities
            • Analyzing functions for discontinuities: algebraic
            • Removable discontinuities
          • Strategy in finding limits
            • Conclusions from direct substitution (finding limits)
            • Next steps after indeterminate form (finding limits)
            • Strategy in finding limits
          • Optional videos
        • Derivatives introduction
          • The derivative: An intuitive introduction
            • Derivative as slope of curve
            • Derivative & the direction of a function
          • Estimating derivatives with secant lines and average rate of change
            • Secant lines & average rate of change
            • Estimate derivatives
          • Secant lines & average rate of change with arbitrary points
            • Secant lines & average rate of change with arbitrary points
            • Secant lines & average rate of change with arbitrary points (with simplification)
          • Formal definition of the derivative as a limit
            • Derivative as a limit
          • Differentiability
            • Differentiability at a point: graphical
            • Differentiability at a point: algebraic
          • Tangent lines and local linearity
            • The derivative & tangent line equations
            • Approximation with local linearity
          • Optional videos
        • Derivative rules
          • Basic differentiation rules
            • Basic derivative rules: find the error
            • Basic derivative rules: table
          • Power rule
            • Power rule intro
          • Polynomial functions differentiation
            • Differentiate polynomials
            • Tangents of polynomials
          • Derivatives of negative and fractional powers with power rule
            • Negative powers differentiation
            • Fractional powers differentiation
            • Radical functions differentiation intro
          • Derivatives of sin(x) and cos(x)
            • Derivatives of sin(x) and cos(x)
          • Product rule
            • Differentiate products
            • Product rule with tables
          • Quotient rule
            • Differentiate quotients
            • Quotient rule with tables
          • Rational functions differentiation
            • Differentiate rational functions
          • Chain rule
            • Identify composite functions
            • Differentiate composite functions (chain rule)
            • Chain rule with tables
          • Radical functions differentiation
            • Differentiate radical functions
          • Trigonometric functions differentiation
            • Derivatives of tan(x), cot(x), sec(x), and csc(x)
            • Differentiate trigonometric functions
          • Strategy in differentiating functions
            • Differentiating functions: Find the error
            • Manipulating functions before differentiation
          • Optional videos
        • Advanced derivatives
          • Differentiating using multiple rules
            • Differentiating using multiple rules: strategy
            • Differentiating using multiple rules
          • Second derivatives
            • Second derivatives
          • Implicit differentiation
            • Implicit differentiation
            • Differentiate related functions
          • Derivatives of inverse functions
            • Derivatives of inverse functions
          • Derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions
            • Derivatives of inverse trigonometric functions
          • Derivatives of exponential functions
            • Exponential functions differentiation intro
            • Differentiate exponential functions
          • Derivatives of logarithmic functions
            • Logarithmic functions differentiation intro
            • Differentiate logarithmic functions
          • Parametric & vector-valued function differentiation
            • Parametric functions differentiation
            • Vector-valued functions differentiation
            • Second derivatives (parametric functions)
            • Second derivatives (vector-valued functions)
          • Polar functions differentiation
            • Differentiate polar functions
            • Tangents to polar curves
          • Optional videos
        • Existence theorems
          • Intermediate and extreme value theorems
            • Conditions for IVT and EVT: graph
            • Conditions for IVT and EVT: table
            • Intermediate value theorem
          • Mean value theorem
            • Conditions for MVT: graph
            • Conditions for MVT: table
            • Mean value theorem
        • Using derivatives to analyze functions
          • L'Hรดpital's rule
            • L'Hรดpital's rule: 0/0
            • L'Hรดpital's rule: โˆž/โˆž
          • Justifying properties of functions using the first derivative
            • Justification using first derivative
          • Critical points & intervals of increase or decrease
            • Find critical points
            • Increasing & decreasing intervals
          • Finding relative extrema (first derivative test)
            • Relative minima & maxima
          • Finding absolute extrema
            • Absolute minima & maxima (closed intervals)
            • Absolute minima & maxima (entire domain)
          • Concavity & inflection points intro
            • Concavity intro
            • Inflection points intro
          • Justifying properties of functions using the second derivative
            • Justification using second derivative
            • Inflection points from graphs of first & second derivatives
            • Second derivative test
          • Finding inflection points & analyzing concavity
            • Analyze concavity
            • Find inflection points
          • Connecting ฦ’, ฦ’โ€™, and ฦ’โ€™โ€™
            • Visualizing derivatives
            • Connecting f, f', and f''
          • Optional videos
        • Applications of derivatives
          • Rates of change in applied contexts
            • Applied rates of change
          • Related rates intro
            • Analyzing related rates problems: expressions
            • Analyzing related rates problems: equations
          • Related rates problems
            • Related rates intro
            • Related rates (multiple rates)
            • Related rates (Pythagorean theorem)
            • Related rates (advanced)
          • Optimization
            • Optimization
          • Planar motion
            • Planar motion (differential calc)
            • Motion along a curve (differential calc)
        • Accumulation and Riemann sums
          • Definite integrals intro
            • Definite integrals intro
            • Definite integral by thinking about the function's graph
          • Left & right Riemann sums
            • Left & right Riemann sums
            • Over- and under-estimation of Riemann sums
          • Midpoint & trapezoidal sums
            • Midpoint & trapezoidal sums
          • Summation notation
            • Summation notation intro
            • Summation notation
          • Riemann sums in summation notation
            • Riemann sums in summation notation
          • Definite integral as the limit of a Riemann sum
            • Definite integral as the limit of a Riemann sum
          • Definite integrals properties
            • Definite integral properties 1
            • Definite integral properties 2
            • Definite integral properties (no graph)
          • Functions defined by integrals
            • Functions defined by integrals
        • Antiderivatives and the fundamental theorem of calculus
          • Antiderivatives and indefinite integrals intro
            • Antiderivatives and indefinite integrals
          • Fundamental theorem of calculus
            • Finding derivative with fundamental theorem of calculus
            • Finding derivative with fundamental theorem of calculus: chain rule
            • Finding definite integrals with fundamental theorem of calculus
          • Indefinite integrals: reverse power rule
            • Reverse power rule
            • Reverse power rule: negative and fractional powers
            • Reverse power rule: sums & multiples
            • Reverse power rule: rewriting before integrating
          • Indefinite integrals of sin(x), cos(x), eหฃ, and 1/x
            • Indefinite integrals: eหฃ & 1/x
            • Indefinite integrals: sin & cos
          • Finding definite integrals
            • Definite integrals: reverse power rule
            • Definite integrals: common functions
            • Definite integrals of piecewise functions
          • Improper integrals
            • Improper integrals
          • ๐˜ถ-substitution
            • ๐˜ถ-substitution: defining ๐˜ถ
            • ๐˜ถ-substitution: indefinite integrals
            • ๐˜ถ-substitution: definite integrals
          • Integration by parts
            • Integration by parts
            • Integration by parts: definite integrals
          • Partial fraction expansion
            • Integration with partial fractions
          • Average value of a function
            • Average value of a function
          • Interpreting behavior of ๐‘” from graph of ๐‘”'=ฦ’
            • Interpreting behavior of ๐‘” from graph of ๐‘”'=ฦ’
          • Optional videos
        • Differential equations
          • Differential equations intro
            • Check solutions to differential equations
            • Write differential equations
          • Separable differential equations
            • Separable differential equations: find the error
            • Separable differential equations
            • Identify separable equations
          • Differential equations: specific solutions
            • Finding specific antiderivatives
            • Separable equations: specific solutions
          • Slope fields
            • Slope fields & equations
            • Slope fields & solutions
          • Euler's Method
            • Euler's method
          • Exponential models
            • Differential equations: exponential model equations
            • Differential equations: exponential model word problems
          • Logistic models
            • Differential equations: logistic model word problems
        • Applications of definite integrals
          • Word problems involving definite integrals
            • Interpreting definite integrals in context
            • Analyzing problems involving definite integrals
            • Problems involving definite integrals (graphical)
            • Problems involving definite integrals (algebraic)
          • Motion problems (with integrals)
            • Analyzing motion problems (integral calculus)
            • Motion problems (with integrals)
            • Planar motion (with integrals)
          • Area: vertical areas between curves
            • Area between a curve and the x-axis
            • Area between two curves given end points
            • Area between two curves
          • Area: horizontal areas between curves
            • Horizontal areas between curves
          • Area: polar curves
            • Area bounded by polar curves
          • Arc length
            • Arc length
          • Volume: known cross sections
            • Volumes of solids of known cross-section
          • Volume: disc method
            • Disc method
          • Volume: washer method
            • Washer method
          • Volume: shell method (optional)
            • Shell method
        • Series
          • Infinite sequences
            • Sequences review
            • Sequence convergence/divergence
          • Finite geometric series
            • Finite geometric series
          • Partial sums
            • Partial sums intro
            • Partial sums & series
          • Infinite geometric series
            • Infinite geometric series
          • Basic convergence tests
            • nth term test
            • Integral test
            • p-series
          • Comparison tests
            • Direct comparison test
            • Limit comparison test
          • Ratio & alternating series tests
            • Ratio test
            • Alternating series
          • Estimating infinite series
            • Alternating series remainder
          • Power series intro
            • Interval of convergence
            • Integrate & differentiate power series
          • Taylor & Maclaurin polynomials intro
            • Taylor & Maclaurin polynomials
            • Lagrange error bound
          • Maclaurin series of sin(x), cos(x), and eหฃ
            • Maclaurin series of sin(x), cos(x), and eหฃ
          • Power series function representation
            • Function as a geometric series
            • Power series function representation
          • Optional videos
        • AP Calculus BC solved exams
          • AP Calculus BC 2017
          • AP Calculus BC 2015
          • AP Calculus BC 2011
          • AP Calculus BC 2008
      • Multivariable calculus
        • Thinking about multivariable functions
          • Introduction to multivariable calculus
          • Skill check
            • Skill check: Visualizing multivariable functions
          • Visualizing scalar-valued functions
          • Visualizing vector-valued functions
          • Transformations
          • Visualizing multivariable functions (articles)
        • Derivatives of multivariable functions
          • Skill checks
            • Skill check: Partial derivatives and the gradient
          • Partial derivatives
          • Gradient and directional derivatives
          • Partial derivative and gradient (articles)
          • Differentiating parametric curves
          • Multivariable chain rule
          • Curvature
          • Partial derivatives of vector-valued functions
          • Differentiating vector-valued functions (articles)
          • Divergence
          • Curl
          • Divergence and curl (articles)
          • Laplacian
          • Jacobian
        • Applications of multivariable derivatives
          • Tangent planes and local linearization
          • Quadratic approximations
          • Optimizing multivariable functions
          • Optimizing multivariable functions (articles)
          • Lagrange multipliers and constrained optimization
          • Constrained optimization (articles)
        • Integrating multivariable functions
          • Line integrals for scalar functions (videos)
          • Line integrals for scalar functions (articles)
          • Line integrals in vector fields (videos)
          • Line integrals in vector fields (articles)
          • Double integrals (videos)
          • Double integrals (articles)
          • Triple integrals (videos)
          • Triple integrals (articles)
          • Surface integral preliminaries (videos)
          • Surface integrals (videos)
          • Surface integrals (articles)
          • Flux in 3D (videos)
          • Flux in 3D (articles)
        • Green's, Stokes', and the divergence theorems
          • Formal definitions of div and curl (optional reading)
          • Green's theorem (videos)
          • Green's theorem (articles)
          • 2D divergence theorem
          • Stokes' theorem (videos)
          • Stokes' theorem (articles)
          • 3D divergence theorem (videos)
          • Divergence theorem (articles)
          • Proof of Stokes' theorem
          • Types of regions in three dimensions
          • Divergence theorem proof
      • Differential equations
        • First order differential equations
          • Intro to differential equations
            • Check solutions to differential equations
            • Write differential equations
          • Slope fields
            • Slope fields & equations
            • Slope fields & solutions
          • Euler's Method
            • Euler's method
          • Separable equations
            • Separable equations: specific solutions
          • Exponential models
            • Differential equations: exponential model equations
          • Logistic models
          • Exact equations and integrating factors
          • Homogeneous equations
        • Second order linear equations
          • Linear homogeneous equations
          • Complex and repeated roots of characteristic equation
          • Method of undetermined coefficients
        • Laplace transform
          • Laplace transform
          • Properties of the Laplace transform
          • Laplace transform to solve a differential equation
          • The convolution integral
      • Linear algebra
        • Vectors and spaces
          • Vectors
            • Scalar multiplication
            • Unit vectors
            • Add & subtract vectors
            • Add vectors: magnitude & direction to component
          • Linear combinations and spans
          • Linear dependence and independence
          • Subspaces and the basis for a subspace
          • Vector dot and cross products
          • Matrices for solving systems by elimination
          • Null space and column space
        • Matrix transformations
          • Functions and linear transformations
          • Linear transformation examples
          • Transformations and matrix multiplication
          • Inverse functions and transformations
          • Finding inverses and determinants
          • More determinant depth
          • Transpose of a matrix
        • Alternate coordinate systems (bases)
          • Orthogonal complements
          • Orthogonal projections
          • Change of basis
          • Orthonormal bases and the Gram-Schmidt process
          • Eigen-everything
      • 6th grade (Ontario)
        • Number Sense and Numeration
          • Ratios, rates and percentages
            • Rate problems
            • Converting decimals to percents
            • Converting percents to decimals
            • Finding percents
            • Percent word problems
            • Multiple units word problems
            • Ratio tables
          • Fractions
            • Fractions on the number line
            • Unit fractions on the number line
            • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers
            • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions
            • Divide fractions and whole numbers word problems
            • Understanding dividing fractions by fractions
            • Dividing fractions
            • Dividing fractions word problems
          • Multiplication and division
            • Multiply using place value
            • Multiply 2-digit numbers
            • Multiply 2-, 3-, and 4-digits by 1-digit with area models
            • Multiply 2-digit numbers with area models
            • Compare with multiplication
            • Compare with multiplication word problems
            • Divide by 1-digit numbers (no remainders)
            • Divide using place value
            • Divide by 1-digit numbers (visual models)
            • Divide with remainders
            • Multi-step word problems with whole numbers
            • Multiplication and division word problems
          • Place value and decimal operations
            • Decimals in expanded form
            • Compare decimal place value
            • Regroup whole numbers
            • Regroup decimals
            • Compare decimals through thousandths
            • Order decimals
            • Round decimals
            • Round decimals challenge
            • Decimals on the number line: tenths
            • Decimals on the number line: hundredths
            • Adding decimals: thousandths
            • Subtracting decimals: thousandths
            • Powers of ten
            • Multiply and divide by powers of 10
            • Understanding moving the decimal
            • Rewrite fractions as decimals (denominators of 10 & 100)
            • Multiplying decimals like 0.847x3.54 (standard algorithm)
            • Division by 2-digits
            • Multi-digit division
            • Dividing whole numbers like 56รท35 to get a decimal
            • Dividing decimals: thousandths
          • Factors and multiples
            • Identify prime numbers
            • Identify composite numbers
            • Divisibility
          • Properties of numbers
            • Factor with the distributive property
            • Order of operations with negative numbers
            • Least common multiple
            • Greatest common factor
            • GCF & LCM word problems
        • Measurement
          • Unit conversion
            • Convert units (metrics)
            • Convert units word problems (metric)
          • Area
            • Area of triangles
            • Areas of shapes on grids
            • Area of parallelograms
            • Area challenge
            • Area of trapezoids
            • Area of composite shapes
            • Nets of polyhedra
            • Surface area
          • Volume
            • Volume 1
            • Volume word problems
            • Volume with fractions
            • Volume word problems: fractions & decimals
        • Geometry and Spatial Sense
          • Coordinate plane
            • Graph points
            • Quadrants on the coordinate plane
            • Points on the coordinate plane
            • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1 - challenging)
            • Coordinate plane problems in all four quadrants
            • Reflecting points in the coordinate plane
          • Angles and polygons
            • Measure angles
            • Draw angles
            • Angle types
            • Recognize angles
            • Draw right, acute, and obtuse angles
            • Benchmark angles
            • Quadrilateral problems on the coordinate plane
            • Drawing polygons with coordinates
            • Drawing polygons with coordinates challenge
          • Transformations
            • Identify lines of symmetry
            • Symmetry of 2D shapes
            • Translate points
            • Rotate points
            • Reflect points
            • Transforming polygons
        • Patterning and Algebra
          • Number patterns
          • Variables and expressions
            • Writing expressions with variables
            • Writing basic expressions word problems
            • Evaluating expressions with one variable
            • Evaluating expressions with multiple variables
            • Evaluating expressions with variables word problems
            • Combining like terms with negative coefficients
            • Equivalent expressions
            • Model with one-step equations
            • One-step multiplication & division equations
            • One-step addition & subtraction equations
        • Data Management and Probability
          • Data management
            • Reading box plots
            • Create bar graphs
            • Read bar graphs and solve 2 step problems
            • Read picture graphs (multi-step problems)
            • Reading dot plots & frequency tables
            • Creating dot plots
            • Interpret dot plots with fraction operations
            • Reading stem and leaf plots
          • Statistics
            • Statistical questions
            • Mean, median, and mode
          • Probability
            • Comparing probabilities
            • Simple probability
            • Experimental probability
            • Probability models
      • 6th grade (WNCP)
        • Number
          • Place value and decimals
            • Decimals in expanded form
            • Compare decimal place value
            • Regroup whole numbers
            • Regroup decimals
            • Compare decimals through thousandths
            • Order decimals
            • Round decimals
            • Round decimals challenge
            • Decimals on the number line: tenths
            • Decimals on the number line: hundredths
          • Prime numbers, factors and multiples
            • Identify factors and multiples
            • Factor pairs
            • Identify prime numbers
            • Identify composite numbers
            • Prime factorization
            • Divisibility
          • Mixed numbers and improper fractions
            • Rewrite mixed numbers and improper fractions
            • Unit fractions on the number line
            • Compare fractions and mixed numbers
            • Rational numbers on the number line
          • Ratios and percentages
            • Basic ratios
            • Equivalent ratio word problems
            • Ratio tables
            • Finding percents
            • Percent word problems
            • Discount, tax, markup, and commission word problems
            • Percent problems
          • Integers negative numbers
            • Negative numbers on the number line
            • Missing numbers on the number line
            • Ordering negative numbers
            • Number opposites
            • Interpreting negative numbers
            • Plotting inequalities
            • Negative numbers, variables, number line
            • Writing numerical inequalities
          • Multiplication and division
            • Multiplying decimals like 4x0.6 (standard algorithm)
            • Multiplying decimals like 2.45x3.6 (standard algorithm)
            • Understanding moving the decimal
            • Multiply and divide by powers of 10
            • Rewrite fractions as decimals (denominators of 10 & 100)
            • Dividing whole numbers like 56รท35 to get a decimal
            • Dividing decimals 1
            • Dividing decimals 2
            • Dividing decimals: hundredths
          • Properties of numbers and order of operations
            • Order of operations with negative numbers
            • Factor with the distributive property
        • Patterns and Relations
          • Number patterns
            • Math patterns 2
            • Relationships between 2 patterns
          • Variables and equations
            • Writing expressions with variables
            • Writing basic expressions word problems
            • Evaluating expressions with one variable
            • Evaluating expressions with multiple variables
            • Evaluating expressions with variables word problems
            • Combining like terms with negative coefficients
            • Equivalent expressions
            • Model with one-step equations
            • One-step multiplication & division equations
            • One-step addition & subtraction equations
        • Shape and Space
          • Angles
            • Measure angles
            • Draw angles
            • Recognize angles
            • Angle types
            • Draw right, acute, and obtuse angles
            • Benchmark angles
            • Identify parallel and perpendicular lines
            • Decompose angles
            • Quadrilateral types
            • Properties of shapes
          • Perimeter and Area
            • Compare area and perimeter
            • Area & perimeter of rectangles word problems
          • Volume
            • Volume 1
            • Volume word problems
          • Triangles and Polygons
            • Identify triangles by side lengths
            • Classify shapes by line and angle types
            • Angles of a polygon
          • Coordinate plane
            • Graph points
            • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1 - challenging)
            • Quadrants on the coordinate plane
            • Distance between points: vertical or horizontal
            • Quadrilateral problems on the coordinate plane
            • Drawing polygons with coordinates
            • Drawing polygons with coordinates challenge
          • Transformations
            • Translate points
            • Rotate points
            • Reflect points
            • Symmetry of 2D shapes
        • Statistics and Probability
          • Data
          • Probability
            • Simple probability
            • Experimental probability
            • Probability models
      • 3rd grade (Eureka Math/EngageNY)
        • Module 1: Properties of multiplication and division and solving problems with units of 2โ€“5 and 10
          • Topic A: Multiplication and the meaning of the factors
            • Meaning of multiplication
            • Multiply with arrays
            • Relate repeated addition to multiplication
          • Topic B: Division as an unknown factor problem
            • Meaning of division
            • Divide with visuals
          • Topic C: Multiplication using units of 2 and 3
            • Commutative property of multiplication
            • Multiply by 2
            • Multiply by 3
          • Topic D: Division using units of 2 and 3
            • Divide with visuals
            • Divide by 2
            • Divide by 3
          • Topic E: Multiplication and division using units of 4
            • Multiply by 4
            • Divide by 4
            • Relate division to multiplication
            • Relate division to multiplication word problems
          • Topic F: Distributive property and problem solving using units of 2โ€“5 and 10
            • Distributive property of multiplication
            • 2-step word problems
        • Module 2: Place value and problem solving with units of measure
          • Topic A: Time measurement and problem solving
            • Tell time with a labeled clock
            • Tell time without labels
            • Tell time to the nearest minute
            • Time differences (within the hour)
            • Telling time on the number line
            • Time word problems with number line
            • Telling time word problems (within the hour)
          • Topic B: Measuring weight and liquid volume in metric units
            • Estimate mass (grams and kilograms)
            • Word problems with mass
            • Estimate volume (milliliters and liters)
            • Word problems with volume
          • Topic C: Rounding to the nearest ten and hundred
            • Round to nearest 10 or 100
            • Round to nearest 10 or 100 on the number line
            • Rounding challenge
          • Topic D: Two- and three-digit measurement addition using the standard algorithm
            • Break apart 3-digit addition problems
            • Add using groups of 10 and 100
            • Add within 1000
          • Topic E: Two- and three-digit measurement subtraction using the standard algorithm
            • Add and subtract on a number line
            • Estimate to add and subtract multi-digit whole numbers
            • Subtract within 1000
            • Find the missing number (add and subtract within 1000)
        • Module 3: Multiplication and division with units of 0, 1, 6โ€“9, and multiples of 10
          • Topic A: The properties of multiplication and division
            • Multiply by 5
            • Multiply by 6
            • Multiply by 7
            • Multiply by 8
            • Multiply by 9
            • Letters and symbols in multiplication and division equations
          • Topic B: Multiplication and division using units of 6 and 7
            • Divide by 5
            • Divide by 6
            • Divide by 7
          • Topic C: Multiplication and division using units up to 8
            • Divide by 8
            • Associative property of multiplication
            • Whole numbers on the number line
            • Basic multiplication
            • Basic division
            • Find missing divisors and dividends (1-digit division)
          • Topic D: Multiplication and division using units of 9
            • Divide by 9
            • Patterns with even and odd
            • Math patterns 1
          • Topic E: Analysis of patterns and problem solving including units of 0 and 1
            • Multiply by 0 or 1
            • Divide by 1
            • Divide by 10
            • Find missing factors (1-digit multiplication)
            • Patterns in multiplication tables
            • Multiplication and division word problems (within 100)
            • 2-step estimation word problems
            • Represent 2-step word problems with equations
            • 2-step word problems
        • Module 4: Multiplication and area
          • Topic A: Foundations for understanding area
            • Understanding area
            • Find area by counting unit squares
          • Topic B: Concepts of area measurement
            • Find area with partial unit squares
            • Create rectangles with a given area
            • Transition from unit squares to area formula
            • Measure to find area
            • Area of rectangles
            • Find a missing side length when given area
          • Topic C: Arithmetic properties using area models
            • Area and the distributive property
          • Topic D: Applications of area using side lengths of figures
            • Decompose figures to find area 1
            • Decompose figures to find area 2
            • Compare areas by multiplying
        • Module 5: Fractions as numbers on the number line
          • Topic A: Partitioning a whole into equal parts
            • Cut shapes into equal parts
            • Identify unit fractions
          • Topic B: Unit fractions and their relation to the whole
            • Recognize fractions
            • Identify numerators and denominators
          • Topic C: Comparing unit fractions and specifying the whole
            • Recognize fractions greater than 1
            • Compare fractions of different wholes
          • Topic D: Fractions on the number line
            • Fractions on the number line
            • Unit fractions on the number line
            • Find 1 on the number line
          • Topic E: Equivalent fractions
            • Equivalent fraction models
            • Equivalent fractions on the number line
            • Write fractions as whole numbers
          • Topic F: Comparison, order, and size of fractions
            • Visually compare fractions 1
            • Compare fractions with the same denominator
            • Compare fractions with the same numerator
            • Compare fractions with the same numerator or denominator
        • Module 6: Collecting and displaying data
          • Topic A: Generate and analyze categorical data
            • Create picture graphs (picture more than 1)
            • Read picture graphs
            • Read picture graphs (multi-step problems)
            • Create bar graphs
            • Read bar graphs and solve 1-step problems
            • Read bar graphs and solve 2 step problems
          • Topic B: Generate and analyze measurement data
            • Read line plots (data with fractions)
            • Graph data on line plots
        • Module 7: Geometry and measurement word problems
          • Topic A: Solving word problems
          • Topic B: Attributes of two-dimensional figures
            • Identify quadrilaterals
            • Categorize quadrilaterals
          • Topic C: Problem solving with perimeter
            • Find perimeter by counting unit squares
            • Measure to find perimeter
            • Find perimeter when given side lengths
            • Find a missing side length when given perimeter
            • Perimeter word problems
          • Topic D: Recording perimeter and area data on line plots
          • Topic E: Problem solving with perimeter and area
            • Compare area and perimeter
            • Area & perimeter of rectangles word problems
      • 4th grade (Eureka Math/EngageNY)
        • Module 1: Place value, rounding, and algorithms for addition and subtraction
          • Topic A: Place value of multi-digit whole numbers
            • Compare with multiplication
            • Intro to place value
            • Creating largest or smallest number
            • Place value blocks
            • Multiply whole numbers by 10
            • Divide whole numbers by 10
            • Multiply and divide by 10
            • Place value when multiplying and dividing by 10
            • Write whole numbers in expanded form
            • Write numbers in written form
            • Whole number place value challenge
          • Topic B: Comparing multi-digit whole numbers
            • Compare multi-digit numbers
            • Compare multi-digit numbers word problems
            • Compare numbers: place value challenge
          • Topic C: Rounding multi-digit whole numbers
            • Round whole numbers
            • Round whole numbers word problems
            • Round whole numbers challenge
          • Topic D: Multi-digit whole number addition
            • Multi-digit addition
          • Topic E: Multi-digit whole number subtraction
            • Multi-digit subtraction
          • Topic F: Addition and subtraction word problems
        • Module 2: Unit conversions and problem solving with metric measurement
          • Topic A: Metric unit conversions
            • Estimate mass (grams and kilograms)
            • Estimating length (mm, cm, m, km)
            • Estimate volume (milliliters and liters)
          • Topic B: Application of metric unit conversions
            • Convert to smaller units (g and kg)
            • Convert to smaller units (mL and L)
            • Convert to smaller units (mm, cm, m, & km)
            • Metric conversions word problems
        • Module 3: Multi-digit multiplication and division
          • Topic A: Multiplicative comparison word problems
            • Compare with multiplication word problems
            • Area of squares and rectangles
            • Area & perimeter of rectangles word problems
          • Topic B: Multiplication by 10, 100, and 1,000
            • Multiply 1-digit numbers by 10, 100, and 1000
            • Multiply 1-digit numbers by a multiple of 10, 100, and 1000
            • Multiplying 10s
          • Topic C: Multiplication of up to four digits by single-digit numbers
            • Multiply using place value
            • Multiply 2-digit numbers with area models
            • Multiply without regrouping
            • Multiply with regrouping
          • Topic D: Multiplication word problems
            • Multi-step estimation word problems
            • Represent multi-step word problems using equations
          • Topic E: Division of tens and ones with successive remainders
            • Quotients that are multiples of 10
            • Divide using place value
            • Divide by 1-digit numbers (visual models)
            • Divide with remainders (basic)
            • Multiplication and division word problems
            • Multi-step word problems with whole numbers
          • Topic F: Reasoning with divisibility
            • Factor pairs
            • Identify factors and multiples
            • Identify prime numbers
            • Identify composite numbers
            • Math patterns 2
          • Topic G: Division of thousands, hundreds, tens, and ones
            • Cancel zeros when dividing
            • Divide with remainders
            • Divide by 1-digit numbers (no remainders)
            • Zeros in the dividend (no remainders)
            • Zeros in the quotient (no remainders)
          • Topic H: Multiplication of two-digit by two-digit numbers
            • Multiply 2-digit numbers with area models
            • Multiply 2-digit numbers
        • Module 4: Angle measure and plane figures
          • Topic A: Line and angles
            • Identify rays, lines, & line segments
            • Draw rays, lines, & line segments
            • Angle basics
            • Name angles
            • Recognize angles
            • Angle types
            • Draw right, acute, and obtuse angles
            • Identify parallel and perpendicular lines
            • Draw parallel and perpendicular lines
          • Topic B: Angle measurement
            • Angles in circles
            • Benchmark angles
            • Measure angles
            • Draw angles
          • Topic C: Problem solving with the addition of angle measures
            • Decompose angles
          • Topic D: Two-dimensional figures and symmetry
            • Identify symmetrical figures
            • Identify lines of symmetry
            • Draw lines of symmetry and symmetrical figures
            • Identify triangles by angles
            • Identify triangles by side lengths
            • Classify shapes by line and angle types
        • Module 5: Fraction equivalence, ordering, and operations
          • Topic A: Decomposition and fraction equivalence
            • Decompose fractions
          • Topic B: Fraction equivalence using multiplication and division
            • Equivalent fractions (fraction models)
            • Equivalent fractions
            • Equivalent fractions and different wholes
            • Common denominators
          • Topic C: Fraction comparison
            • Visually compare fractions with unlike denominators
            • Compare fractions with different numerators and denominators
            • Order fractions
          • Topic D: Fraction addition and subtraction
            • Add fractions with common denominators
            • Subtract fractions with common denominators
            • Add and subtract fractions: word problems
          • Topic E: Extending fraction equivalence to fractions greater than 1
            • Multiply unit fractions and whole numbers
            • Rewrite mixed numbers and improper fractions
            • Compare fractions and mixed numbers
            • Interpret dot plots with fractions 1
          • Topic F: Addition and subtraction of fractions by decomposition
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers (no regrouping)
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers (with regrouping)
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers word problems (like denominators)
          • Topic G: Repeated addition of fractions as multiplication
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers intuition
            • Equivalent unit fraction and whole number multiplication expressions
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers word problems
          • Topic H: Exploring a fraction pattern
        • Module 6: Decimal fractions
          • Topic A: Exploration of tenths
            • Decimals in words
            • Decimals on the number line: tenths 0-1
            • Decimals on the number line: tenths
            • Equivalent fractions with fraction models (denominators 10 & 100)
            • Equivalent fractions (denominators 10 & 100)
            • Decompose fractions with denominators of 100
          • Topic B: Tenths and hundredths
            • Write decimal numbers shown in grids
            • Decimals on the number line: hundredths 0-0.1
            • Rewrite fractions as decimals (denominators of 10 & 100)
            • Write number as a fraction and decimal
            • Decimals on the number line: hundredths
            • Place value for decimals greater than 1
          • Topic C: Decimal comparison
            • Compare decimals visually
            • Compare decimals and fractions
            • Compare decimals (tenths and hundredths)
          • Topic D: Addition with tenths and hundredths
            • Rewrite decimals as fractions
            • Equivalent expressions with common denominators (denominators 10 & 100)
            • Add fractions (denominators 10 & 100)
          • Topic E: Money amounts as decimal numbers
        • Module 7: Exploring measurement with multiplication
          • Topic A: Measurement conversion tables
            • Convert to smaller units (oz and lb)
            • Convert to smaller units (c, pt, qt, & gal)
            • Convert to smaller units (in, ft, yd, & mi)
            • Convert to smaller units (sec, min, & hr)
            • Time conversion word problems
            • Convert money word problems
          • Topic B: Problem solving with measurement
            • Estimating mass (ounces and pounds)
            • Estimating length (in, ft, yd, and mi)
            • Estimating volume (cups, pints, quarts, and gallons)
            • US customary conversion word problems
            • Time differences
            • Telling time word problems
          • Topic C: Investigation of measurements expressed as mixed numbers
      • 5th grade (Eureka Math/EngageNY)
        • Module 1: Place value and decimal fractions
          • Topic A: Multiplicative patterns on the place value chart
            • Place value names
            • Value of a digit
            • Multiply and divide decimals by 10
            • Multiply and divide decimals by 10, 100, and 1000
            • Powers of ten
            • Multiply and divide by powers of 10
            • Understanding moving the decimal
            • Compare decimal place value
          • Topic B: Decimal fractions and place value patterns
            • Decimals in expanded form
            • Decimals in written form
            • Compare decimals through thousandths
            • Compare decimals challenge
            • Order decimals
            • Compare decimals word problems
          • Topic C: Place value and rounding decimal fractions
            • Round decimals
            • Round decimals using a number line
            • Round decimals word problems
            • Round decimals challenge
          • Topic D: Adding and subtracting decimals
            • Estimating with adding decimals
            • Add decimals visually
            • Add decimals like 0.7+0.5
            • Add decimals like 4+5.7
            • Add decimals like 40.1+7.6
            • Add decimals like 0.76+0.21
            • Add decimals like 5.53+6.1
            • Add decimals like 47.75+11.98
            • Estimating with subtracting decimals
            • Subtract decimals visually
            • Subtract decimals like 0.9-0.7
            • Subtract decimals like 1.6-0.3
            • Subtract decimals like 78.4-3
            • Subtract decimals like 56.8-17.9
            • Subtract decimals like 0.75-0.56
            • Subtract decimals like 0.6-0.43
            • Subtract decimals like 67.89-6
            • Subtract decimals like 15-7.45
          • Topic E: Multiplying decimals
            • Estimating with multiplying decimals
            • Multiply decimals visually
            • Multiply decimals like 0.6x0.4
          • Topic F: Dividing decimals
            • Divide decimals visually
            • Divide whole numbers like 7รท5 to get a decimal
            • Divide decimals like 1.86รท2
            • Divide decimals like 0.72รท0.08
        • Module 2: Multi-digit whole number and decimal fraction operations
          • Topic A: Mental strategies for multi-digit whole number multiplication
            • Multiply and divide whole numbers by 10, 100, and 1000
            • Multiply 1-digit numbers by a multiple of 10, 100, and 1000
            • Multiplying 10s
            • Multiply by taking out factors of 10
          • Topic B: The standard algorithm for multi-digit whole number multiplication
            • Multiply 2-digit numbers with area models
            • Multi-digit multiplication
          • Topic C: Decimal multi-digit multiplication
            • Multiply decimals like 0.56x4
            • Multiply decimals like 1.7x0.12
          • Topic D: Measurement word problems with whole number and decimal multiplication
            • Convert units (metrics)
            • Convert units (US customary)
            • Convert units word problems (metric)
          • Topic E: Mental strategies for multi-digit whole number division
            • Quotients that are multiples of 10
            • Cancel zeros when dividing
          • Topic F: Partial quotients and multi-digit whole number division
            • Divide by taking out factors of 10
            • Basic multi-digit division
            • Division by 2-digits
          • Topic G: Partial quotients and multi-digit decimal division
            • Estimating with dividing decimals
            • Divide whole numbers like 63รท12 to get a decimal
            • Divide decimals like 16.8รท40 by factoring out a 10
            • Divide whole numbers like 80รท200 to get a decimal
            • Divide decimals and whole numbers by 0.1 or 0.01
            • Divide decimals like 1.32รท0.12
          • Topic H: Measurement word problems with multi-digit division
        • Module 3: Addition and subtractions of fractions
          • Topic A: Equivalent fractions
            • Equivalent fractions (fraction models)
            • Equivalent fractions
            • Decompose fractions
            • Rewrite mixed numbers and improper fractions
          • Topic B: Making like units pictorially
            • Visually add and subtract fractions
            • Common denominators
            • Add fractions with unlike denominators
            • Subtracting fractions with unlike denominators
            • Add and subtract fractions word problems
          • Topic C: Making like units numerically
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators 1
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators 2
          • Topic D: Further applications
            • Add and subtract fractions challenge
        • Module 4: Multiplication and division of fractions and decimal fractions
          • Topic A: Line plots of fraction measurements
            • Interpret dot plots with fraction operations
          • Topic B: Fractions as division
            • Fractions as division
            • Fractions as division word problems
          • Topic C: Multiplication of a whole number by a fraction
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers visually
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers word problems
          • Topic D: Fraction expressions and word problems
            • Evaluate expressions with parentheses
          • Topic E: Multiplication of a fraction by a fraction
            • Multiplying fractions with visuals
            • Multiplying fractions
            • Multiply mixed numbers
            • Multiply fractions word problems
          • Topic F: Multiplication with fractions and decimals as scaling and word problems
            • Fraction multiplication as scaling
          • Topic G: Division of fractions and decimal fractions
            • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions visually
            • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions
            • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers visually
            • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers
            • Divide fractions and whole numbers word problems
            • Fractions as division by a multiple of 10
            • Divide decimals like 1.86รท2
            • Divide decimals like 16.8รท40 by factoring out a 10
          • Topic H: Interpretation of numerical expressions
            • Translate expressions with parentheses
            • Create expressions with parentheses
        • Module 5: Addition and multiplication with volume and area
          • Topic A: Concepts of volume
            • Volume with unit cubes 1
            • Volume formula intuition
            • Compare volumes with unit cubes
          • Topic B: Volume and the operations of multiplication and addition
            • Volume 1
            • Decompose figures to find volume (unit cubes)
            • Decompose figures to find volume
            • Volume word problems
          • Topic C: Area of rectangular figures with fractional side lengths
            • Area of rectangles with fraction side lengths
          • Topic D: Drawing, analysis, and classification of two-dimensional shapes
            • Identify quadrilaterals
            • Quadrilateral types
            • Properties of shapes
        • Module 6: Problem solving with the coordinate plane
          • Topic A: Coordinate systems
            • Graph points
            • Identify points
            • Identify coordinates
            • Distance between points in first quadrant
          • Topic B: Patterns in the coordinate plane and graphing number patterns from rules
            • Tables from rules that relate 2 variables
            • Write rules that relate 2 variables
            • Identify points on a line
            • Graphs of rules that relate 2 variables
            • Relationships between 2 patterns
          • Topic C: Drawing figures in the coordinate plane
          • Topic D: Problem solving in the coordinate plane
            • Shapes on the coordinate plane
            • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1)
      • 6th grade (Eureka Math/EngageNY)
        • Module 1: Ratios and unit rates
          • Topic A: Representing and reasoning about ratios
            • Basic ratios
            • Equivalent ratios
            • Equivalent ratio word problems
            • Understand equivalent ratios
          • Topic B: Collections of equivalent ratios
            • Ratios with double number lines
            • Ratio tables
            • Ratios with tape diagrams
            • Ratios and units of measurement
            • Ratios on coordinate plane
            • Part-part-whole ratios
          • Topic C: Unit rates
            • Unit rates
            • Rate problems
            • Comparing rates
          • Topic D: Percents
            • Intro to percents
            • Percents from fraction models
            • Relate fractions, decimals, and percents
            • Converting percents & fractions
            • Converting decimals to percents
            • Converting percents to decimals
            • Finding percents
            • Percent word problems
        • Module 2: Arithmetic operations including dividing by a fraction
          • Topic A: Dividing fractions by fractions
            • Divide fractions by whole numbers
            • Divide whole numbers by fractions
            • Dividing fractions
            • Divide mixed numbers
            • Dividing fractions word problems
          • Topic B: Multiโ€digit decimal operationsโ€”adding, subtracting, and multiplying
            • Adding decimals: tenths
            • Adding decimals: hundredths
            • Adding decimals: thousandths
            • Subtracting decimals: tenths
            • Subtracting decimals: hundredths
            • Subtracting decimals: thousandths
            • Adding & subtracting decimals word problems
            • Multiplying decimals like 4x0.6 (standard algorithm)
            • Multiplying decimals like 2.45x3.6 (standard algorithm)
            • Multiplying decimals like 0.847x3.54 (standard algorithm)
          • Topic C: Dividing whole numbers and decimals
            • Division by 2-digits
            • Multi-digit division
            • Estimating with dividing decimals
            • Dividing whole numbers like 56รท35 to get a decimal
            • Dividing decimals: hundredths
            • Dividing decimals: thousandths
          • Topic D: Number theoryโ€”thinking logically about multiplicative arithmetic
            • Divisibility tests
            • Greatest common factor
            • Least common multiple
            • GCF & LCM word problems
        • Module 3: Rational numbers
          • Topic A: Understanding positive and negative numbers on the number line
            • Interpreting negative numbers
            • Negative numbers on the number line
            • Negative decimals on the number line
            • Rational numbers on the number line
            • Missing numbers on the number line
            • Number opposites
            • Negative symbol as opposite
            • Number opposites challenge
          • Topic B: Order and absolute value
            • Ordering negative numbers
            • Ordering small negative numbers
            • Compare and order rational numbers
            • Negative numbers, variables, number line
            • Writing numerical inequalities
            • Finding absolute values
            • Compare and order absolute values
            • Comparing absolute values challenge
            • Interpreting absolute value
          • Topic C: Rational numbers and the coordinate plane
            • Points on the coordinate plane
            • Quadrants on the coordinate plane
            • Distance between points: vertical or horizontal
            • Coordinate plane problems in all four quadrants
            • Reflecting points in the coordinate plane
        • Module 4: Expressions and equations
          • Topic A: Relationships of the operations
          • Topic B: Special notations of operations
            • Exponents (basic)
            • Exponents
            • Powers of fractions
            • Order of operations
            • Order of operations challenge
          • Topic C: Replacing letters and numbers
          • Topic D: Expanding, factoring, and distributing expressions
            • Expression value intuition
            • Parts of algebraic expressions
            • Combining like terms
            • Combining like terms with distribution
            • Factor with the distributive property
            • Distributive property with variables
            • Equivalent expressions
          • Topic E: Expressing operations in algebraic form
            • Writing basic expressions with variables
            • Writing expressions with variables
            • Writing basic expressions word problems
            • Writing expressions word problems
          • Topic F: Writing and evaluating expressions and formulas
            • Evaluating expressions with one variable
            • Evaluating expressions with variables word problems
            • Evaluating expressions with multiple variables
            • Evaluating expressions with multiple variables: fractions & decimals
            • Variable expressions with exponents
          • Topic G: Solving equations
            • Testing solutions to equations
            • One-step addition & subtraction equations
            • One-step addition & subtraction equations: fractions & decimals
            • One-step multiplication & division equations
            • One-step multiplication & division equations: fractions & decimals
            • Find the mistake in one-step equations
          • Topic H: Applications of equations
            • Translate one-step equations and solve
            • Model with one-step equations
            • Model with one-step equations and solve
            • Testing solutions to inequalities (basic)
            • Testing solutions to inequalities
            • Inequality from graph
            • Plotting inequalities
            • Inequalities word problems
            • Independent versus dependent variables
            • Tables from equations with 2 variables
            • Match equations to coordinates on a line
            • Relationships between quantities in equations and graphs
        • Module 5: Area, surface area, and volume problems
          • Topic A: Area of triangles, quadrilaterals, and polygons
            • Area of parallelograms
            • Find missing length when given area of a parallelogram
            • Find base and height on a triangle
            • Area of right triangles
            • Area of triangles
            • Find missing length when given area of a triangle
            • Area of trapezoids
            • Area of composite shapes
            • Area challenge
          • Topic B: Polygons on the coordinate plane
            • Drawing polygons with coordinates
            • Area and perimeter on the coordinate plane
            • Quadrilateral problems on the coordinate plane
          • Topic C: Volume of right rectangular prisms
            • Volume with cubes with fraction lengths
            • Volume with fractions
            • Volume by multiplying area of base times height
          • Topic D: Nets and surface area
            • Identify parts of 3D shapes
            • Identify geometric solids (3D shapes)
            • Nets of polyhedra
            • Surface area using nets
            • Surface area
            • Surface area word problems
            • Volume word problems: fractions & decimals
        • Module 6: Statistics
          • Topic A: Understanding distributions
            • Data set warm-up
            • Creating frequency tables
            • Creating dot plots
            • Reading dot plots & frequency tables
            • Statistical questions
            • Create histograms
            • Read histograms
          • Topic B: Summarizing a distribution that is approximately symmetric using the mean and mean absolute deviation
            • Calculating the mean
            • Calculating the mean: data displays
            • Missing value given the mean
            • Median & range puzzlers
            • Effects of shifting, adding, & removing a data point
            • Mean absolute deviation (MAD)
          • Topic C: Summarizing a distribution that is skewed using the median and the interquartile range
            • Calculating the median
            • Calculating the median: data displays
            • Interquartile range (IQR)
            • Reading box plots
            • Creating box plots
            • Interpreting quartiles
          • Topic D: Summarizing and describing distributions
            • Comparing data displays
            • Shape of distributions
            • Clusters, gaps, peaks, & outliers
      • 7th grade (Eureka Math/EngageNY)
        • Module 1: Ratios and proportional relationships
          • Topic A: Proportional relationships
            • Proportional relationships: graphs
            • Proportional relationships
          • Topic B: Unit rate and constant of proportionality
            • Unit rates
            • Constant of proportionality from equations
            • Constant of proportionality from graphs
            • Constant of proportionality from tables
            • Compare constants of proportionality
            • Interpret constants of proportionality
            • Solving proportions
            • Writing proportions
            • Proportion word problems
            • Writing proportional equations
            • Interpreting graphs of proportional relationships
          • Topic C: Ratios and rates involving fractions
            • Rates with fractions
          • Topic D: Ratios of scale drawings
            • Explore scale copies
            • Corresponding sides and points
            • Identify scale copies
            • Scale factor in scale drawings
            • Constructing scale drawings
        • Module 2: Rational numbers
          • Topic A: Addition and subtraction of integers and rational numbers
            • Signs of sums
            • Adding negative numbers
            • Understand subtraction as adding the opposite
            • Subtracting negative numbers
            • Adding & subtracting negative numbers
            • Adding negative numbers on the number line
            • Number equations & number lines
            • Interpret negative number addition and subtraction expressions
            • Absolute value to find distance
            • Absolute value to find distance challenge
            • Equivalent expressions with negative numbers
            • Adding & subtracting negative fractions
            • Comparing rational numbers
            • Adding & subtracting rational numbers
            • One-step equations with negatives (add & subtract)
          • Topic B: Multiplication and division of integers and rational numbers
            • Signs of expressions
            • Multiplying & dividing negative numbers
            • One-step equations with negatives (multiply & divide)
            • Rewrite decimals as fractions
            • Rewriting decimals as fractions challenge
            • Converting fractions to decimals
            • Multiplying positive and negative fractions
            • Dividing positive and negative fractions
            • Negative signs in fractions
            • Dividing mixed numbers with negatives
            • Simplify complex fractions
            • Equivalent expressions with negative numbers (multiplication and division)
            • Dividing by zero
          • Topic C: Applying operations with rational numbers to expressions and equations
            • Order of operations with negative numbers
            • Negative number addition and subtraction: word problems
            • Interpreting negative number statements
            • Multiplying & dividing negative numbers word problems
            • Addition & subtraction: find the missing value
            • Substitution with negative numbers
            • Ordering negative number expressions
        • Module 3: Expressions and equations
          • Topic A: Use properties of operations to generate equivalent expressions
            • Combining like terms with negative coefficients
            • Combining like terms with negative coefficients & distribution
            • Combining like terms with rational coefficients
            • The distributive property with variables
            • Equivalent expressions: negative numbers & distribution
            • Interpreting linear expressions
          • Topic B: Solve problems using expressions, equations, and inequalities
            • Two-step equations
            • Two-step equations with decimals and fractions
            • Find the mistake: two-step equations
            • Two-step equations word problems
            • One-step inequalities
            • Two-step inequalities
            • Two-step inequality word problems
          • Topic C: Use equations and inequalities to solve geometry problems
            • Circumference of a circle
            • Area of a circle
            • Area and circumference of parts of circles
            • Area of composite shapes
            • Surface area using nets
            • Surface area
        • Module 4: Percent and proportional relationships
          • Topic A: Finding the whole
            • Finding percents
            • Percent word problems
          • Topic B: Percent problems including more than one whole
            • Percent problems
            • Discount, tax, markup, and commission word problems
          • Topic C: Scale drawings
            • Explore scale copies
            • Corresponding sides and points
            • Identify scale copies
            • Scale drawings
            • Constructing scale drawings
            • Relate scale drawings to area
          • Topic D: Population, mixture, and counting problems involving percents
        • Module 5: Statistics and probability
          • Topic A: Calculating and interpreting probabilities
            • Simple probability
            • Experimental probability
            • Sample spaces for compound events
            • Probabilities of compound events
            • The counting principle
          • Topic B: Estimating probabilities
            • Comparing probabilities
            • Making predictions with probability
            • Probability models
          • Topic C: Random sampling and estimating population characteristics
            • Valid claims
            • Making inferences from random samples
          • Topic D: Comparing populations
            • Comparing distributions
        • Module 6: Geometry
          • Topic A: Unknown angles
            • Name angles
            • Identifying supplementary, complementary, and vertical angles
            • Complementary and supplementary angles (visual)
            • Complementary and supplementary angles (no visual)
            • Vertical angles
            • Finding missing angles
            • Create equations to solve for missing angles
            • Unknown angle problems (with algebra)
          • Topic B: Constructing triangles
            • Constructing triangles
            • Triangle side length rules
            • Ordering triangle sides and angles
          • Topic C: Slicing solids
            • Cross sections of 3D objects
            • Cross sections of 3D objects (basic)
          • Topic D: Problems involving area and surface area
            • Area and circumference of parts of circles
            • Area and circumference of circles challenge
            • Shaded areas
          • Topic E: Problems involving volume
            • Volume with fractions
            • Volume and surface area word problems
      • 8th grade (Eureka Math/EngageNY)
        • Module 1: Integer exponents and scientific notation
          • Topic A: Exponential notation and properties of integer exponents
            • Multiply powers
            • Powers of powers
            • Divide powers
            • Powers of products & quotients (structured practice)
            • Powers of products & quotients
            • Negative exponents
            • Multiply & divide powers (integer exponents)
            • Powers of products & quotients (integer exponents)
            • Properties of exponents challenge (integer exponents)
            • Multiplication and division with powers of ten
            • Approximating with powers of 10
          • Topic B: Magnitude and scientific notation
            • Scientific notation
            • Multiplying & dividing in scientific notation
            • Adding & subtracting in scientific notation
            • Scientific notation word problems
        • Module 2: The concept of congruence
          • Topic A: Definitions and properties of the basic rigid motions
            • Identify transformations
            • Translate points
            • Translate shapes
            • Determine translations
            • Rotate points
            • Determine rotations
            • Reflect points
            • Reflect shapes
            • Determine reflections
          • Topic B: Sequencing the basic rigid motions
            • Find measures using rigid transformations
            • Rigid transformations: preserved properties
            • Mapping shapes
            • Congruence & transformations
          • Topic C: Congruence and angle relationships
            • Angle relationships with parallel lines
            • Equation practice with angles
            • Find angles in triangles
            • Find angles in isosceles triangles
            • Finding angle measures between intersecting lines
            • Finding angle measures using triangles
          • Topic D: The Pythagorean theorem
        • Module 3: Similarity
          • Topic A: Dilation
            • Dilate points
            • Dilations: scale factor
            • Dilate triangles
            • Dilations and properties
          • Topic B: Similar figures
            • Determine similar triangles: AA
            • Similarity & transformations
          • Topic C: The Pythagorean theorem
            • Use Pythagorean theorem to find right triangle side lengths
            • Use Pythagorean theorem to find isosceles triangle side lengths
            • Right triangle side lengths
            • Use area of squares to visualize Pythagorean theorem
        • Module 4: Linear equations
          • Topic A: Writing and solving linear equations
            • Equations with variables on both sides
            • Equations with variables on both sides: decimals & fractions
            • Equations with parentheses
            • Equations with parentheses: decimals & fractions
            • Number of solutions to equations
            • Number of solutions to equations challenge
          • Topic B: Linear equations in two variables and their graphs
            • Rates & proportional relationships
            • Graphing proportional relationships
            • Solutions to 2-variable equations
            • Complete solutions to 2-variable equations
          • Topic C: Slope and equations of lines
            • Intercepts from a graph
            • Intercepts from an equation
            • Slope from graph
            • Slope from two points
            • Slope-intercept intro
            • Slope from equation
            • Graph from slope-intercept form
            • Slope-intercept equation from graph
            • Slope-intercept from two points
          • Topic D: Systems of linear equations and their solutions
            • Solutions of systems of equations
            • Systems of equations with graphing
            • Systems of equations with elimination
            • Systems of equations with elimination challenge
            • Systems of equations with substitution
            • Linear systems of equations capstone
            • Systems of equations word problems
            • Age word problems
            • Number of solutions to a system of equations graphically
            • Number of solutions to a system of equations algebraically
        • Module 5: Examples of functions from geometry
          • Topic A: Functions
            • Evaluate functions
            • Function rules from equations
            • Recognize functions from tables
            • Recognize functions from graphs
          • Topic B: Volume
            • Volume of cylinders
            • Volume of spheres
            • Volume of cones
            • Volume of cylinders, spheres, and cones word problems
        • Module 6: Linear functions
          • Topic A: Linear functions
            • Linear & nonlinear functions
            • Interpreting graphs of functions
            • Compare linear functions
          • Topic B: Bivariate numerical data
            • Constructing scatter plots
            • Making good scatter plots
            • Positive and negative linear associations from scatter plots
            • Describing trends in scatter plots
            • Eyeballing the line of best fit
            • Estimating slope of line of best fit
            • Estimating equations of lines of best fit, and using them to make predictions
            • Interpreting slope and y-intercept for linear models
          • Topic C: Linear and nonlinear models
            • Linear equations word problems: graphs
            • Linear equations word problems
            • Comparing linear functions word problem
            • Graphing linear functions word problems
            • Writing linear functions word problems
            • Linear models word problems
          • Topic D: Bivariate categorical data
            • Reading two-way frequency tables
            • Two-way frequency tables
            • Two-way relative frequency tables
            • Reading two-way relative frequency tables
            • Interpreting two-way tables
        • Module 7: Introduction to irrational numbers using geometry
          • Topic A: Square and cube roots
            • Square roots
            • Cube roots
            • Equations with square roots & cube roots
            • Roots of decimals & fractions
            • Square and cube challenge
            • Classify numbers: rational & irrational
            • Classify numbers
            • Approximating square roots
          • Topic B: Decimal expansions of numbers
            • Writing fractions as repeating decimals
            • Converting repeating decimals to fractions
            • Converting multi-digit repeating decimals to fractions
            • Comparing irrational numbers
            • Comparing irrational numbers with a calculator
          • Topic C: The Pythagorean theorem
            • Distance between two points
            • Use Pythagorean theorem to find area and perimeter
            • Pythagorean theorem word problems
            • Pythagorean theorem in 3D
            • Pythagorean theorem challenge
          • Topic D: Applications of radicals and roots
      • Algebra I (Eureka Math/EngageNY)
        • Module 1: Relationships between quantities and reasoning with equations and their graphs
          • Topic A: Lessons 1-3: Piecewise, quadratic, and exponential functions
            • Evaluate piecewise functions
            • Evaluate step functions
            • Parabolas intro
            • Warmup: exponential vs. linear growth
            • Exponential vs. linear growth
            • Exponential vs. linear. models
          • Topic A: Lessons 4-5: Analyzing graphs
            • Graph interpretation word problems
            • Linear equations word problems: graphs
            • Systems of equations word problems
          • Topic B: Lessons 6-7: Distributive, commutative, and associative properties
          • Topic B: Lesson 8: Adding and subtracting polynomials
            • Polynomials intro
            • Add polynomials (intro)
            • Subtract polynomials (intro)
            • Add & subtract polynomials
          • Topic B: Lesson 8: Adding and subtracting polynomials with 2 variables
            • Add & subtract polynomials: two variables (intro)
            • Add & subtract polynomials: two variables
            • Add & subtract polynomials: find the error
          • Topic B: Lesson 9: Multiplying monomials
            • Multiply monomials intro
            • Multiply monomials
          • Topic B: Lesson 9: Multiplying monomials by polynomials
            • Multiply monomials by polynomials: area model
            • Multiply monomials by polynomials
            • Multiply monomials by polynomials challenge
          • Topic B: Lesson 9: Multiplying binomials
            • Multiply binomials: area model
            • Warmup: multiplying binomials intro
            • Multiply binomials intro
            • Multiply binomials
          • Topic C: Lessons 10-13: Solving Equations
            • Testing solutions to equations
            • Number of solutions to equations
            • Number of solutions to equations challenge
          • Topic C: Lesson 14: Solving inequalities
            • Testing solutions to inequalities
            • Plotting inequalities
            • One-step inequalities
            • Two-step inequalities
            • Multi-step linear inequalities
          • Topic C: Lessons 15-16 Compound inequalities
            • Compound inequalities
          • Topic C: Lessons 17-19: Advanced equations
            • Zero product property
            • Quadratics by factoring (intro)
            • Linear equations with unknown coefficients
          • Topic C: Lesson 20: Solution sets to equations with two variables
            • Solutions to 2-variable equations
            • Complete solutions to 2-variable equations
          • Topic C: Lesson 21: Solution sets to inequalities with two variables
            • Solutions of inequalities: algebraic
            • Solutions of inequalities: graphical
            • Graphs of inequalities
            • Two-variable inequalities from their graphs
          • Topic C: Lesson 22: Solution sets to simultaneous equations
            • Solutions of systems of equations
            • Systems of equations with graphing
            • Solutions of systems of inequalities
            • Systems of inequalities graphs
          • Topic C: Lesson 23: Solution sets to simultaneous equations
            • Systems of equations with elimination
            • Systems of equations with elimination challenge
            • Equivalent systems of equations
          • Topic C: Lesson 24: Applications of systems of equations and inequalities
            • Age word problems
            • Systems of inequalities word problems
          • Topic D: Creating equations to solve problems
            • Rate problems 2
            • Evaluate sequences in recursive form
        • Module 2: Descriptive statistics
          • Topic A: Lesson 1: Dot plots and histograms
            • Creating dot plots
            • Reading dot plots & frequency tables
            • Create histograms
            • Read histograms
          • Topic A: Lesson 1: Box plots and shape
            • Creating box plots
            • Reading box plots
            • Shape of distributions
          • Topic A: Lesson 2: Describing the center of a distribution
            • Mean, median, and mode
            • Calculating the mean
            • Calculating the median
          • Topic A: Lesson 3: Estimating centers and interpreting the mean as a balance point
            • Calculating the mean: data displays
            • Calculating the median: data displays
            • Effects of shifting, adding, & removing a data point
            • Missing value given the mean
          • Topic B: Lesson 4: Summarizing deviations from the mean
            • Comparing data distributions
            • Comparing center and spread
            • Mean absolute deviation (MAD)
          • Topic B: Lessons 5-6: Standard deviation and variability
            • Sample and population standard deviation
          • Topic B: Lesson 7: Measuring variability for skewed distributions (interquartile range)
            • Interquartile range (IQR)
            • Interpreting quartiles
            • Identifying outliers
          • Topic B: Lesson 8: Comparing distributions
            • Comparing distributions
            • Comparing data displays
          • Topic C: Lessons 9-10: Bivariate categorical data
            • Two-way frequency tables
            • Reading two-way frequency tables
            • Two-way relative frequency tables
            • Reading two-way relative frequency tables
          • Topic C: Lesson 11: Conditional relative frequencies and association
            • Interpreting two-way tables
            • Trends in categorical data
          • Topic D: Lessons 12-13: Relationships between two numerical variables
            • Constructing scatter plots
            • Positive and negative linear associations from scatter plots
          • Topic D: Lesson 14: Modeling relationships with a line
            • Eyeballing the line of best fit
            • Describing trends in scatter plots
            • Estimating equations of lines of best fit, and using them to make predictions
            • Interpreting slope and y-intercept for linear models
          • Topic D: Lessons 15-18: Residuals
            • Calculating and interpreting residuals
            • Residual plots
          • Topic D: Lesson 19: Interpreting correlation
            • Correlation coefficient intuition
        • Module 3: Linear and exponential functions
          • Topic A: Lessons 1-3: Arithmetic sequence intro
            • Extend arithmetic sequences
            • Use arithmetic sequence formulas
          • Topic A: Lessons 1-3: Geometric sequence intro
            • Extend geometric sequences
            • Extend geometric sequences: negatives & fractions
            • Use geometric sequence formulas
          • Topic A: Lessons 1-3: Arithmetic sequence formulas
            • Explicit formulas for arithmetic sequences
            • Recursive formulas for arithmetic sequences
            • Converting recursive & explicit forms of arithmetic sequences
          • Topic A: Lessons 1-3: Geometric sequence formulas
            • Explicit formulas for geometric sequences
            • Recursive formulas for geometric sequences
            • Converting recursive & explicit forms of geometric sequences
            • Sequences word problems
          • Topic A: Lessons 4-6: Exponential growth
            • Warmup: exponential vs. linear growth
            • Exponential vs. linear growth
            • Exponential vs. linear. models
            • Exponential expressions word problems (numerical)
            • Exponential expressions word problems (algebraic)
            • Interpret exponential expressions word problems
          • Topic A: Lesson 7: Exponential decay
            • Graphs of exponential growth
            • Exponential growth vs. decay
            • Graphing exponential growth & decay
          • Topic B: Lessons 8-12: Functions intro
            • Evaluate functions
            • Evaluate functions from their graph
            • Evaluate function expressions
          • Topic B: Lessons 8-12: Function domain and range
            • Domain and range from graph
            • Determine the domain of functions
          • Topic B: Lessons 8-12: Recognizing functions
            • Recognize functions from graphs
            • Recognize functions from tables
          • Topic B: Lesson 13: Interpreting the graph of a function
            • Positive and negative intervals
            • Increasing and decreasing intervals
            • Relative maxima and minima
            • Absolute maxima and minima
            • Graph interpretation word problems
          • Topic B: Lesson 14: Linear and exponential Modelsโ€”comparing growth rates
            • Exponential vs. linear growth over time
          • Topic C: Lesson 15: Piecewise functions
            • Evaluate piecewise functions
            • Evaluate step functions
            • Piecewise functions graphs
          • Topic C: Lessons 16-20: Graphing absolute value functions
            • Shift absolute value graphs
            • Scale & reflect absolute value graphs
            • Graph absolute value functions
          • Topic D: Using functions and graphs to solve problems
        • Module 4: Polynomial and quadratic expressions, equations, and functions
          • Topic A: Lessons 1-2: Factoring monomials
            • Factors & divisibility
            • Factor monomials
          • Topic A: Lessons 1-2: Common factor
            • Greatest common factor of monomials
            • Factor polynomials: common factor
          • Topic A: Lessons 1-2: Factoring binomials intro
            • Difference of squares intro
            • Perfect squares intro
            • Warmup: factoring quadratics intro
            • Factoring quadratics intro
          • Topic A: Lessons 3-4: Special forms
            • Difference of squares
            • Perfect squares
          • Topic A: Lessons 3-4: Factoring by grouping
            • Factor quadratics by grouping
          • Topic A: Lesson 5: The zero product property
            • Zero product property
            • Quadratics by factoring (intro)
            • Quadratics by factoring
            • Solve equations using structure
          • Topic A: Lessons 6-7: Solving basic one-variable quadratic equations
            • Quadratics by taking square roots intro
            • Quadratics by taking square roots
            • Quadratics by taking square roots: strategy
            • Quadratics by taking square roots: with steps
          • Topic A: Lessons 8-10: Parabolas intro
            • Parabolas intro
            • Warmup: graphing quadratics in factored form
            • Graph quadratics in factored form
            • Quadratic word problems (factored form)
          • Topic B: Lessons 11-13: Completing the square
            • Completing the square (intro)
            • Completing the square (intermediate)
            • Completing the square
          • Topic B: Lessons 14-15: The quadratic formula
            • Quadratic formula
            • Number of solutions of quadratic equations
          • Topic B: Lesson 16: Graphing quadratic equations from the vertex form
            • Warmup: graphing quadratics in vertex form
            • Graph quadratics in vertex form
            • Quadratic word problems (vertex form)
          • Topic B: Lesson 17: Graphing quadratic functions from the standard form
            • Graph quadratics in standard form
            • Quadratic word problems (standard form)
            • Features of quadratic functions: strategy
            • Warmup: Features of quadratic functions
            • Features of quadratic functions
            • Graph parabolas in all forms
          • Topic C: Lessons 18-19: Translating graphs of functions
            • Shift parabolas
            • Shift functions
          • Topic C: Lessons 20-22: Scaling and transforming graphs
            • Scale & reflect parabolas
            • Transforming functions
            • Radical functions & their graphs
          • Topic C: Lessons 23โ€“24: Modeling with quadratic functions
        • Module 5: A synthesis of modeling with equations and functions
          • Module 5: A synthesis of modeling with equations and functions
      • Geometry (Eureka Math/EngageNY)
        • Module 1: Congruence, proof, and constructions
          • Topic A: Basic constructions
          • Topic B: Lesson 6: Solve for unknown anglesโ€”angles and lines at a point
            • Equation practice with vertical angles
            • Complementary and supplementary angles (visual)
            • Equation practice with angle addition
            • Finding angle measures between intersecting lines
          • Topic B: Lesson 7: Solve for unknown anglesโ€”transversals
            • Angle relationships with parallel lines
            • Equation practice with angles
          • Topic B: Lesson 8: Solve for unknown anglesโ€”angles in a triangle
            • Finding angle measures using triangles
          • Topic B: Lessons 9-11: Unknown angle proofs
          • Topic C: Lesson 12: Transformationsโ€”The next level
            • Identify transformations
          • Topic C: Lesson 13: Rotations
            • Rotate points
            • Determine rotations
            • Rotate shapes
          • Topic C: Lesson 14: Reflections
            • Reflect points
            • Determine reflections
            • Determine reflections (advanced)
            • Reflect shapes
          • Topic C: Lesson 15: Rotations, reflections, and symmetry
            • Symmetry of 2D shapes
          • Topic C: Lesson 16: Translations
            • Translate points
            • Determine translations
            • Translate shapes
          • Topic C: Lessons 17-21: Applications of transformations
            • Proofs with transformations
            • Mapping shapes
          • Topic D: Lessons 22-25: Congruence criteria
            • Determine congruent triangles
            • Find angles in isosceles triangles
            • Find angles in congruent triangles
          • Topic D: Lessons 26-27: Triangle congruency proofs
          • Topic E: Proving properties of geometric figures
          • Topic F: Advanced constructions
          • Topic G: Axiomatic systems
        • Module 2: Similarity, proof, and trigonometry
          • Topic A: Scale drawings
          • Topic B: Dilations
            • Dilate points
            • Dilations: scale factor
            • Dilations: center
            • Dilate triangles
            • Dilations and properties
          • Topic C: Lessons 12-14: Similarity intro
            • Similarity & transformations
            • Sequences of transformations
          • Topic C: Lessons 15-17: Triangle similarity
            • Determine similar triangles: AA
            • Determine similar triangles: SSS
            • Solve similar triangles (basic)
            • Solve similar triangles (advanced)
          • Topic C: Lessons 18-20: Similarity applications
            • Solve triangles: angle bisector theorem
            • Use similar & congruent triangles
          • Topic D: Applying similarity to right triangles
            • Simplify square roots
            • Simplify square-roots (variables)
            • Simplify square-root expressions
          • Topic E: Lessons 25-26: Trigonometry intro
            • Trigonometric ratios in right triangles
            • Solve for a side in right triangles
          • Topic E: Lesson 27: Sine and cosine of complementary angles and special angles
            • Special right triangles
          • Topic E: Lesson 34: Unknown angles
            • Solve for an angle in right triangles
          • Topic E: Lessons 28-31: Trigonometry applications
            • Right triangle word problems
          • Topic E: Lessons 32-33: Laws of sines and cosines
            • Solve triangles using the law of sines
            • Solve triangles using the law of cosines
            • General triangle word problems
        • Module 3: Extending to three dimensions
          • Topic A: Area
            • Understanding area
            • Area of composite shapes
          • Topic B: Lessons 5-9: Volume properties
            • Points, lines, and planes
            • Cross sections of 3D objects (basic)
            • Cross sections of 3D objects
          • Topic B: Lessons 10-13: Volume formulas
            • Volume of cylinders
            • Volume of cones
            • Volume of spheres
            • Volume of cylinders, spheres, and cones word problems
            • Solid geometry
            • Solid geometry word problems
        • Module 4: Connecting algebra and geometry through coordinates
          • Topic A: Rectangular and triangular regions defined by inequalities
            • Graphs of inequalities
            • Two-variable inequalities from their graphs
            • Systems of inequalities graphs
          • Topic B: Perpendicular and parallel lines in the Cartesian plane
            • Parallel & perpendicular lines from graph
            • Parallel & perpendicular lines from equation
            • Write equations of parallel & perpendicular lines
          • Topic C: Perimeters and areas of polygonal regions in the Cartesian plane
            • Area & perimeter on the coordinate plane
            • Coordinate plane word problems: polygons
          • Topic D: Partitioning and extending segments and parameterization of lines
            • Midpoint formula
            • Divide line segments
            • Distance between point & line
        • Module 5: Circles with and without coordinates
          • Topic A: Central and inscribed angles
            • Inscribed angles
            • Inscribed shapes
            • Quiz: Inscribed quadrilaterals
          • Topic B: Lessons 7-8: Angles and arcs
            • Arc measure
            • Arc measure with equations
          • Topic B: Lessons 9-10: Arc length and sector area
            • Arc length
            • Radians & degrees
            • Radians & arc length
            • Area of a sector
          • Topic C: Secants and tangents
            • Tangents of circles problems
          • Topic D: Equations for circles and their tangents
            • Features of a circle from its standard equation
            • Graph a circle from its standard equation
            • Write standard equation of a circle
            • Features of a circle from its expanded equation
            • Graph a circle from its expanded equation
          • Topic E: Cyclic quadrilaterals and Ptolemyโ€™s theorem
      • Algebra II (Eureka Math/EngageNY)
        • Module 1: Polynomial, rational, and radical relationships
          • Topic A: Polynomialsโ€”from base ten to base X
            • Divide polynomials with remainders: monomial divisors
            • Divide polynomials with remainders: binomial divisors
            • Divide polynomials with remainders
          • Topic B: Lessons 12-13: Factorization
            • Factor polynomials: quadratic methods
            • Factor polynomials: quadratic methods (challenge)
            • Factor polynomials: special product forms
            • Find zeros of polynomials
          • Topic B: Lesson 14: Graphing factored polynomials
            • Zeros of polynomials & their graphs
            • Positive & negative intervals of polynomials
            • End behavior of polynomials
          • Topic B: Lesson 15: Structure in graphs of polynomial functions
            • Even & odd functions
            • Even & odd polynomials
          • Topic B: Lessons 16-21: Remainder theorem and modeling
            • Use the Polynomial Remainder Theorem
          • Topic C: Lessons 22-23: Simplifying rational expressions
            • Simplify rational expressions: common monomial factors
            • Simplify rational expressions: common binomial factors
            • Simplify rational expressions (advanced)
          • Topic C: Lesson 24: Multiplying and dividing rational expressions
            • Multiply & divide rational expressions (basic)
            • Multiply & divide rational expressions
            • Multiply & divide rational expressions (advanced)
          • Topic C: Lesson 25: Adding and subtracting rational expressions
            • Add & subtract rational expressions: like denominators
            • Add & subtract rational expressions: unlike denominators
            • Least common multiple
            • Add & subtract rational expressions: factored denominators
            • Add & subtract rational expressions
            • Nested fractions
          • Topic C: Lessons 26-27: Rational equations
            • Equations with one rational expression
            • Equations with one rational expression (advanced)
            • Equations with two rational expressions
          • Topic C: Lessons 28-29: Radical equations
            • Solve square-root equations (basic)
            • Solve square-root equations
            • Extraneous solutions of radical equations
          • Topic C: Lesson 30: Linear systems in three variables
          • Topic C: Lesson 31: Systems of equations
          • Topic C: Lesson 32: Graphing systems of equations
            • Interpret equations graphically
            • Solve equations graphically
          • Topic C: Lessons 33-35: Parabolas
            • Equation of a parabola from focus & directrix
          • Topic D: Lesson 37: Complex numbers intro
            • Simplify roots of negative numbers
            • Parts of complex numbers
            • Classify complex numbers
            • Plot numbers on the complex plane
          • Topic D: Lesson 37: Complex number operations
            • Add & subtract complex numbers
            • Graphically add & subtract complex numbers
            • Multiply complex numbers (basic)
            • Multiply complex numbers
            • Powers of the imaginary unit
          • Topic D: Lessons 38-40: Complex roots and the fundamental theorem of algebra
            • Solve quadratic equations: complex solutions
            • Factor polynomials: complex numbers
        • Module 2: Trigonometric functions
          • Topic A: Lessons 1-7: Unit circle definition of trig functions
            • Trig values of special angles
          • Topic A: Lessons 8-10: Trigonometric graphs and radians
            • Radians & degrees
          • Topic B: Lesson 11: Graphing sinusoidal functions
            • Graph sinusoidal functions
          • Topic B: Lesson 11: Features of sinusoidal graphs
            • Midline of sinusoidal functions from graph
            • Amplitude of sinusoidal functions from graph
            • Midline of sinusoidal functions from equation
            • Amplitude of sinusoidal functions from equation
            • Period of sinusoidal functions from graph
            • Period of sinusoidal functions from equation
          • Topic B: Lessons 12-13: Modeling with sinusoidal functions
            • Construct sinusoidal functions
            • Modeling with sinusoidal functions
            • Modeling with sinusoidal functions: phase shift
          • Topic B: Lesson 14: Graphing the tangent function
          • Topic B: Lessons 15-17: Trigonometric identities
            • Use the Pythagorean identity
            • Using the trig angle addition identities
        • Module 3: Exponential and logarithmic functions
          • Topic A: Lesson 1: Integer exponents
            • Multiply & divide powers (integer exponents)
            • Powers of products & quotients (integer exponents)
          • Topic A: Lesson 2: Scientific notation
            • Scientific notation
            • Multiplying & dividing in scientific notation
            • Adding & subtracting in scientific notation
            • Scientific notation word problems
          • Topic A: Lessons 3-6: Rational exponents
            • Unit-fraction exponents
            • Fractional exponents
            • Rational exponents challenge
            • Properties of exponents (rational exponents)
            • Properties of exponents challenge (rational exponents)
          • Topic B: Lessons 7-9: Logarithms intro
            • Solve exponential equations using exponent properties
            • Evaluate logarithms
            • Evaluate logarithms (advanced)
          • Topic B: Lessons 10-12: Logarithm properties
            • Use the properties of logarithms
          • Topic B: Lesson 13: Changing the base
            • Evaluate logarithms: change of base rule
            • Use the logarithm change of base rule
          • Topic B: Lessons 13-15: Logarithms and equations
            • Solve exponential equations using logarithms: base-10 and base-e
            • Solve exponential equations using logarithms: base-2 and other bases
          • Topic C: Lesson 16: Rational and Irrational Numbers
            • Approximating square roots
            • Comparing irrational numbers
            • Comparing irrational numbers with a calculator
            • Rational vs. irrational expressions
          • Topic C: Lessons 17-22: Graphs of exponential and logarithmic functions
            • Relationship between exponentials & logarithms
            • Graphs of exponential functions
            • Graphs of logarithmic functions
          • Topic D: Lessons 23-24: Solving exponential models
            • Solve exponential equations using exponent properties (advanced)
            • Exponential model word problems
          • Topic D: Lessons 25-28: Modeling with exponential functions
            • Interpret change in exponential models
            • Interpret time in exponential models
            • Construct exponential models
            • Interpret change in exponential models: with manipulation
            • Interpret change in exponential models: changing units
          • Topic E: Lesson 29: Geometric series
            • Summation notation intro
            • Finite geometric series
            • Finite geometric series word problems
          • Topic E: Lesson 29: Arithmetic series
            • Arithmetic series
          • Topic E: Lessons 30-33: Series applications
        • Module 4: Inferences and conclusions from data
          • Topic A: Lesson 1: Chance experiments, sample spaces, and events
            • Simple probability
            • Comparing probabilities
          • Topic A: Lessons 2-4: Two-way tables, conditional probability, and independence
            • Calculating conditional probability
            • Dependent and independent events
          • Topic A: Lessons 5-7: Venn diagrams and probability rules
            • Independent probability
            • Probabilities of compound events
            • Two-way tables, Venn diagrams, and probability
          • Topic B: Lesson 8: Distributionsโ€”Center, shape, and spread
            • Shape of distributions
            • Calculating the mean
            • Calculating the mean: data displays
            • Sample and population standard deviation
          • Topic B: Lesson 9: Using a curve to model a data distribution
            • Properties of density curves
            • Area under density curves
          • Topic B: Lessons 10-11: Normal distributions
            • Z-scores 1
            • Empirical rule
            • Normal distribution: Area above or below a point
            • Normal distribution: Area between two points
          • Topic C: Lesson 12: Types of statistical studies
            • Types of statistical studies
          • Topic C: Lesson 13: Using sample data to estimate a population characteristic
            • Identifying the population and sample
            • Valid claims
            • Simple random samples
          • Topic C: Lessons 14-17: Sample proportions, sampling variability, margin of error
          • Topic C: Lessons 18-19: Sampling variability in the sample mean
          • Topic C: Lessons 20-22: Margin of error with sample means; evaluating reports with sample data
          • Topic D: Lesson 23: Experiments and the role of random assignment
            • Types of statistical studies
          • Topic D: Lessons 24-27: Ruling out differences due to random assignment
          • Topic D: Lessons 28-29: Drawing a conclusion from an experiment
          • Topic D: Lesson 30: Evaluating reports based on data from an experiment
      • Precalculus (Eureka Math/EngageNY)
        • Module 1: Complex numbers and transformations
          • Topic A: Lessons 1-6: Complex numbers review
            • Powers of the imaginary unit
            • Plot numbers on the complex plane
            • Add & subtract complex numbers
            • Graphically add & subtract complex numbers
            • Multiply complex numbers (basic)
            • Multiply complex numbers
          • Topic A: Lessons 7-8: Complex number division
            • Complex number conjugates
            • Divide complex numbers
          • Topic B: Lessons 9-12: Distance and midpoint of complex numbers
            • Distance of complex numbers
            • Midpoint of complex numbers
          • Topic B: Lesson 13: Trigonometry and complex numbers
            • Absolute value of complex numbers
            • Angle of complex numbers
            • Complex numbers from absolute value & angle
            • Polar & rectangular forms of complex numbers
          • Topic B: Lessons 14-17: Multiplying and dividing complex numbers in polar form
            • Multiply & divide complex numbers in polar form
          • Topic C: Lessons 18-19: Exploiting the connection to trigonometry
            • Powers of complex numbers
          • Topic C: Lessons 21-23: Transforming vectors with matrices
            • Matrix dimensions
            • Matrix elements
            • Multiply matrices
            • Transform vectors using matrices
          • Topic C: Lesson 24: Matrix notation encompasses new transformations!
            • Transform polygons using matrices
            • Matrices as transformations
          • Topic C: Lesson 25: Properties of matrix addition
            • Add & subtract matrices
            • Multiply matrices by scalars
          • Topic C: Lesson 25: Properties of matrix multiplication
          • Topic C: Lessons 26-30: Matrix inverses
            • Determinant of a 2x2 matrix
            • Determine inverse matrices
            • Determine invertible matrices
            • Find the inverse of a 2x2 matrix
        • Module 2: Vectors and matrices
          • Topic A: Networks and matrices
          • Topic B: Linear transformations of planes and space
          • Topic C: Systems of linear equations
            • Represent linear systems with matrices
            • Represent linear systems with matrix equations
          • Topic D: Lessons 17-18: Vectors in the coordinate plane
            • Equivalent vectors
            • Magnitude of vectors
            • Scalar multiplication
            • Add & subtract vectors
          • Topic D: Lesson 19: Directed line segments and vectors
            • Components of vectors
            • Analyze scalar multiplication
            • Graphically add & subtract vectors
            • Combined vector operations
          • Topic D: Lessons 20: Vectors and stone bridges
            • Direction of vectors
            • Vector components from magnitude & direction
            • Add vectors: magnitude & direction to component
            • Add vectors: magnitude & direction
          • Topic D: Lessons 21-22: Vectors and linear transformations
          • Topic D: Lessons 23-24: Why are vectors useful?
            • Vector word problems
          • Topic E: First-person video gamesโ€”projection matrices
        • Module 3: Rational and exponential functions
          • Topic A: Lesson 1: Solutions to polynomial equations
            • Factor polynomials: complex numbers
            • Find zeros of polynomials
          • Topic A: Lessons 2-3: Roots of complex numbers
            • Powers of complex numbers
          • Topic A: Lessons 4-5: The binomial theorem
            • Expand binomials
          • Topic A: Lessons 6-7: Ellipses
            • Graph & features of ellipses
            • Center & radii of ellipses from equation
            • Ellipse standard equation & graph
            • Foci of an ellipse from radii
            • Foci of an ellipse from equation
            • Equation of an ellipse from features
          • Topic A: Lesson 8: Hyperbolas
            • Vertices & direction of a hyperbola
            • Foci of a hyperbola from equation
            • Equation of a hyperbola from features
          • Topic A: Lesson 9: Volume and Cavalieriโ€™s principle
          • Topic B: Lessons 10-11: Simplifying rational expressions
            • Simplify rational expressions: common monomial factors
            • Simplify rational expressions: common binomial factors
            • Simplify rational expressions (advanced)
          • Topic B: Lessons 10-11: Multiplying & dividing rational expressions
            • Multiply & divide rational expressions (basic)
            • Multiply & divide rational expressions
            • Multiply & divide rational expressions (advanced)
          • Topic B: Lessons 10-11: Adding & subtracting rational expressions
            • Add & subtract rational expressions: like denominators
            • Add & subtract rational expressions: unlike denominators
            • Least common multiple
            • Add & subtract rational expressions: factored denominators
            • Add & subtract rational expressions
            • Nested fractions
          • Topic B: Lessons 12-13: End behavior and asymptotes of rational functions
            • End behavior of rational functions
            • Rational function points of discontinuity
            • Analyze vertical asymptotes of rational functions
          • Topic B: Lessons 14-15: Graphing rational functions
            • Graphs of rational functions
          • Topic B: Lessons 16-17: Function composition
            • Evaluate composite functions
            • Evaluate composite functions: graphs & tables
            • Find composite functions
            • Model with composite functions
          • Topic C: Lesson 18: Inverse functions
            • Evaluate inverse functions
            • Find inverse functions
          • Topic C: Lesson 19: Restricting the domain
            • Verify inverse functions
            • Determine if a function is invertible
            • Restrict domains of functions to make them invertible
          • Topic C: Lessons 20-21: Inverse relationship of exponentials and logarithms
            • Relationship between exponentials & logarithms
        • Module 4: Trigonometry
          • Topic A: Lessons 1-2: Special values and properties of trigonometric functions
            • Trig values of special angles
          • Topic A: Lessons 3-4: Addition and subtraction formulas
            • Using the trig angle addition identities
            • Find trig values using angle addition identities
          • Topic A: Lessons 5-6: Tangent lines and wave functions
          • Topic B: Trigonometry and triangles
            • Solve triangles using the law of sines
            • Solve triangles using the law of cosines
            • General triangle word problems
          • Topic C: Inverse trigonometric functions
            • Evaluate inverse trig functions
            • Solve sinusoidal equations (basic)
            • Solve sinusoidal equations
            • Sinusoidal models word problems
        • Module 5: Probability and statistics
          • Topic A: Lesson 1: The general multiplication rule
            • Independent probability
            • Probabilities of compound events
            • Dependent probability
          • Topic A: Lesson 2: Counting rulesโ€”The fundamental counting principle and permutations
            • The counting principle
            • Permutations
          • Topic A: Lesson 3: Counting rulesโ€”Combinations
            • Combinations
            • Permutations & combinations
          • Topic A: Lesson 4: Using permutations and combinations to compute probabilities
            • Probability with permutations and combinations
          • Topic B: Lessons 5-6: Discrete random variables
            • Probability models
          • Topic B: Lessons 7-8: Expected value
            • Expected value
          • Topic B: Lessons 9-12: Creating probability distributions
            • Constructing probability distributions
          • Topic C: Lessons 13-19: Applications of expected value and probability
            • Expected value with calculated probabilities
            • Making decisions with expected values
      • 3rd grade foundations (Eureka Math/EngageNY)
        • Module 1: Foundations
          • Topic A, B, C, D, E, & F: Foundations
            • Repeated addition
            • Skip-count by 5s
            • Skip-count by 10s
            • Skip-counting by 100s
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 2
        • Module 2: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Measure lengths 2
            • Tell time with a labeled clock
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Estimate lengths
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Hundreds, tens, and ones
            • 3-digit place value challenge
            • Compare 3-digit numbers
            • Subtract 2-digit numbers (no regrouping)
            • Subtract 1-digit numbers with regrouping
          • Topic D & E: Foundations
            • Add 10s and 100s (no regrouping)
            • Break apart 3-digit addition problems
            • Add and subtract on a number line
            • Add and subtract on the number line word problems
        • Module 3: Foundations
          • Topic A, C, D, & E: Foundations
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 1
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 2
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 3
            • Repeated addition
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Add 2-digit numbers by making tens
            • Add within 100
            • Subtract 1-digit numbers with regrouping
          • Topic F: Foundations
            • Hundreds, tens, and ones
            • 3-digit place value challenge
        • Module 4: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Measure lengths 2
          • Topic B, C, & D: Foundations
            • Repeated addition
            • Length word problems
        • Module 5: Foundations
          • Topic A, B, C, D, E, & F: Foundations
            • Equal parts of circles and rectangles
            • Add and subtract on the number line word problems
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 2
        • Module 6: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Length word problems
            • Add and subtract on the number line word problems
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 1
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 2
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Solve problems with line plots
            • Make line plots
            • Solve problems with bar graphs 2
            • Make bar graphs 1
            • Solve problems with picture graphs 1
        • Module 7: Foundations
          • Topic A, B, C, D, & E: Foundations
            • Measure lengths 2
            • Add and subtract on the number line word problems
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 1
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 2
            • Name shapes 3
            • Name shapes 4
      • 4th grade foundations (Eureka Math/EngageNY)
        • Module 1: Foundations
          • Topic A & B: Foundations
            • Hundreds, tens, and ones
            • 3-digit place value challenge
            • Compare 3-digit numbers
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Round to nearest 10 or 100
            • Rounding challenge
            • Round to nearest 10 or 100 on the number line
          • Topic D, E, & F: Foundations
            • Represent 2-step word problems with equations
            • 2-step word problems
            • Break apart 3-digit addition problems
            • Subtract within 1000
        • Module 2: Foundations
          • Topic A & B: Foundations
            • Length word problems
            • Estimate mass (grams and kilograms)
            • Word problems with mass
        • Module 3: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • 2-step estimation word problems
            • Find missing factors (1-digit multiplication)
            • Find missing divisors and dividends (1-digit division)
            • Compare area and perimeter
          • Topic B & C: Foundations
            • Distributive property of multiplication
            • Basic multiplication
            • Multiply 1-digit numbers by a multiple of 10, 100, and 1000
            • Multiply by tens word problems
          • Topic D: Foundations
            • 2-step word problems
            • Represent 2-step word problems with equations
          • Topic E: Foundations
            • Relate division to multiplication word problems
            • Meaning of division
          • Topic F: Foundations
            • Divide by 2
            • Divide by 3
            • Divide by 4
            • Divide by 5
            • Divide by 6
            • Divide by 7
            • Divide by 8
            • Divide by 9
          • Topic G: Foundations
            • 2-step word problems
            • Represent 2-step word problems with equations
            • Distributive property of multiplication
            • Basic multiplication
          • Topic H: Foundations
            • Multiply by 5
            • Multiply by 6
            • Multiply by 7
            • Multiply by 8
            • Multiply by 9
        • Module 4: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Identify quadrilaterals
            • Categorize quadrilaterals
            • Quadrilateral types
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • 2-step word problems
            • Represent 2-step word problems with equations
        • Module 5: Foundations
          • Topic A, D, & F: Foundations
            • Recognize fractions
            • Identify numerators and denominators
            • Find 1 on the number line
            • Fractions on the number line
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Equivalent fractions on the number line
            • Equivalent fraction models
            • Write fractions as whole numbers
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Compare fractions of different wholes
            • Compare fractions with the same numerator
            • Compare fractions with the same denominator
            • Compare fractions with the same numerator or denominator
          • Topic E: Foundations
            • Read line plots (data with fractions)
            • Graph data on line plots
          • Topic H: Foundations
            • Math patterns 1
            • Patterns with even and odd
            • Patterns in multiplication tables
        • Module 6: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Estimate mass (grams and kilograms)
            • Word problems with mass
            • Multiply 1-digit numbers by a multiple of 10, 100, and 1000
            • Multiply by tens word problems
          • Topic B, C, & D: Foundations
            • Recognize fractions
            • Identify numerators and denominators
            • Find 1 on the number line
            • Fractions on the number line
            • Equivalent fractions on the number line
            • Equivalent fraction models
        • Module 7: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Meaning of multiplication
            • Multiply with arrays
            • Multiplication and division word problems (within 100)
            • 2-step estimation word problems
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • 2-step word problems
            • Represent 2-step word problems with equations
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Distributive property of multiplication
            • Basic multiplication
            • Estimate mass (grams and kilograms)
            • Word problems with mass
      • 5th grade foundations (Eureka Math/EngageNY)
        • Module 1: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Place value when multiplying and dividing by 10
            • Decimals in words
            • Write decimal numbers shown in grids
            • Rewrite decimals as fractions
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Write whole numbers in expanded form
            • Compare decimals (tenths and hundredths)
            • Compare decimals and fractions
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Round whole numbers
          • Topic D & F: Foundations
            • Multi-digit addition
            • Multi-digit subtraction
          • Topic E: Foundations
            • Basic multiplication
            • Multiply 1-digit numbers by a multiple of 10, 100, and 1000
            • Multiply by tens
        • Module 2: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Multiply whole numbers by 10
            • Divide whole numbers by 10
            • Multiply and divide by 10
            • Creating largest or smallest number
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Compare with multiplication
            • Compare with multiplication word problems
            • Multi-step estimation word problems
            • Represent multi-step word problems using equations
            • Multi-step word problems with whole numbers
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Rewrite fractions as decimals (denominators of 10 & 100)
            • Decimals on the number line: tenths
            • Decimals on the number line: hundredths
          • Topic D: Foundations
            • Multiply 2-digit numbers
            • Multi-digit multiplication
            • Metric conversions word problems
            • US customary conversion word problems
          • Topic E: Foundations
            • Divide whole numbers by 10
            • Quotients that are multiples of 10
            • Divide using place value
          • Topic F: Foundations
            • Divide by 1-digit numbers (visual models)
            • Divide by 1-digit numbers (no remainders)
            • Divide with remainders (basic)
          • Topic G: Foundations
            • Multi-digit addition
            • Multi-digit subtraction
          • Topic H: Foundations
            • Divide with remainders
        • Module 3: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Equivalent fraction models
            • Equivalent fractions on the number line
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Add fractions with common denominators
            • Subtract fractions with common denominators
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers (no regrouping)
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers (with regrouping)
            • Visually compare fractions with unlike denominators
          • Topic D: Foundations
            • Add and subtract fractions: word problems
        • Module 4: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Interpret dot plots with fractions 1
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Meaning of multiplication
            • Meaning of division
            • Compare with multiplication
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Multiply unit fractions and whole numbers
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers intuition
            • Equivalent unit fraction and whole number multiplication expressions
          • Topic D: Foundations
            • Multiply with arrays
            • Divide with visuals
            • Multiplication and division word problems
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers word problems
          • Topic E: Foundations
            • Whole numbers on the number line
            • Convert to smaller units (mm, cm, m, & km)
            • Convert to smaller units (in, ft, yd, & mi)
            • Convert to smaller units (mL and L)
            • Convert to smaller units (c, pt, qt, & gal)
            • Convert to smaller units (sec, min, & hr)
          • Topic F: Foundations
            • Compare with multiplication word problems
          • Topic G: Foundations
            • Relate division to multiplication
            • Relate division to multiplication word problems
            • Identify unit fractions
            • Recognize fractions
        • Module 5: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Understanding area
            • Find area by counting unit squares
            • Create rectangles with a given area
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Associative property of multiplication
            • Distributive property of multiplication
            • Area & perimeter of rectangles word problems
            • Area of squares and rectangles
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers
            • Compare with multiplication
            • Compare with multiplication word problems
            • Multiplication and division word problems
            • US customary conversion word problems
          • Topic D: Foundations
            • Identify quadrilaterals
            • Quadrilateral types
            • Categorize quadrilaterals
        • Module 6: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Fractions on the number line
            • Unit fractions on the number line
            • Find 1 on the number line
            • Write fractions as whole numbers
          • Topic B & D: Foundations
            • Math patterns 2
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Identify parallel and perpendicular lines
            • Draw parallel and perpendicular lines
          • Topic E: Foundations
            • Add and subtract fractions: word problems
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers word problems
      • 6th grade foundations (Eureka Math/EngageNY)
        • Module 1: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Compare with multiplication
            • Compare with multiplication word problems
            • Fractions as division
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1)
            • Distance between points in first quadrant
            • Shapes on the coordinate plane
            • Drawing polygons with coordinates
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Convert to smaller units (mL and L)
            • Convert units (metrics)
            • Fractions as division
            • Fractions as division word problems
        • Module 2: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Multiplying fractions with visuals
            • Multiply mixed numbers
            • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers visually
            • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions visually
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Multiply without regrouping
            • Multiply with regrouping
            • Multi-digit multiplication
            • Multiply decimals like 1.7x0.12
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Division by 2-digits
            • Multiplication and division word problems
            • Multi-step word problems with whole numbers
            • Divide with remainders (basic)
            • Basic multi-digit division
          • Topic D: Foundations
            • Identify factors and multiples
            • Identify prime numbers
            • Identify composite numbers
        • Module 3: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Graph points
            • Identify lines of symmetry
            • Fractions on the number line
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Identify coordinates
            • Identify points
            • Distance between points in first quadrant
            • Find 1 on the number line
            • Write fractions as whole numbers
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1)
            • Unit fractions on the number line
            • Fractions on the number line
        • Module 4: Foundations
          • Topic A & D: Foundations
            • Commutative property of multiplication
            • Associative property of multiplication
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Factor pairs
            • Multiply and divide by powers of 10
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Create expressions with parentheses
            • Evaluate expressions with parentheses
            • Translate expressions with parentheses
          • Topic E & F: Foundations
            • Tables from rules that relate 2 variables
            • Write rules that relate 2 variables
            • Identify points on a line
            • Graphs of rules that relate 2 variables
            • Relationships between 2 patterns
          • Topic G: Foundations
            • Visually add and subtract fractions
            • Add and subtract fractions challenge
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers visually
          • Topic H: Foundations
            • Draw angles
            • Measure angles
            • Decompose angles
            • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1)
            • Distance between points in first quadrant
            • Shapes on the coordinate plane
            • Drawing polygons with coordinates
        • Module 5: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Area & perimeter of rectangles word problems
            • Find a missing side length when given perimeter
            • Classify shapes by line and angle types
            • Identify triangles by angles
            • Identify triangles by side lengths
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Graph points
            • Distance between points in first quadrant
            • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1)
            • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1 - challenging)
            • Shapes on the coordinate plane
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Volume with unit cubes 1
            • Compare volumes with unit cubes
            • Multiplying fractions with visuals
          • Topic D: Foundations
            • Volume 1
            • Decompose figures to find volume (unit cubes)
            • Decompose figures to find volume
            • Volume word problems
        • Module 6: Foundations
          • Topics A, B, C, & D: Foundations
            • Interpret dot plots with fraction operations
            • Multiply without regrouping
            • Multiply with regrouping
            • Multi-digit multiplication
            • Division by 2-digits
            • Multiplication and division word problems
            • Multi-step word problems with whole numbers
            • Divide with remainders (basic)
            • Basic multi-digit division
            • Divide decimals like 0.72รท0.08
            • Divide decimals and whole numbers by 0.1 or 0.01
      • 7th grade foundations (Eureka Math/EngageNY)
        • Module 1: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Basic ratios
            • Equivalent ratios
            • Equivalent ratio word problems
            • Understand equivalent ratios
            • Ratios with double number lines
            • Part-part-whole ratios
            • Ratio tables
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Unit rates
            • Rate problems
            • Model with one-step equations
            • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1)
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Dividing fractions
            • Comparing rates
            • One-step multiplication & division equations: fractions & decimals
          • Topic D: Foundations
            • Area of parallelograms
            • Area of triangles
            • Drawing polygons with coordinates
        • Module 2: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators 1
            • Interpreting negative numbers
            • Ordering negative numbers
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Multiplying fractions
            • Multiply mixed numbers
            • Fractions as division
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Subtracting decimals: tenths
            • Multiply decimals like 0.56x4
        • Module 3: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Combining like terms
            • Combining like terms with distribution
            • Equivalent expressions
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Writing expressions with variables
            • Inequalities word problems
            • Plotting inequalities
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Area of composite shapes
            • Areas of shapes on grids
            • Surface area using nets
        • Module 4: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Finding percents
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Percent word problems
          • Topic C & D: Foundations
            • Comparing rates
            • Area of composite shapes
            • Areas of shapes on grids
        • Module 5: Foundations
          • Topic A, B, C, & D: Foundations
            • Statistical questions
            • Creating dot plots
            • Reading dot plots & frequency tables
            • Read histograms
            • Shape of distributions
            • Clusters, gaps, peaks, & outliers
            • Calculating the mean
            • Calculating the median
            • Calculating the mean: data displays
            • Calculating the median: data displays
            • Missing value given the mean
            • Effects of shifting, adding, & removing a data point
        • Module 6: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Measure angles
            • Decompose angles
          • Topic B: Foundations
          • Topic D: Foundations
            • Nets of polyhedra
            • Surface area using nets
            • Surface area
            • Area of parallelograms
            • Area of triangles
            • Area of composite shapes
            • Areas of shapes on grids
          • Topic E: Foundations
            • Decompose figures to find volume
            • Volume with fractions
            • Volume word problems: fractions & decimals
      • 8th grade foundations (Eureka Math/EngageNY)
        • Module 1: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Exponents (basic)
            • Powers of fractions
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Powers of ten
            • Multiply and divide whole numbers by 10, 100, and 1000
            • Multiply and divide decimals by 10
            • Multiply and divide by powers of 10
        • Module 2: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Classify shapes by line and angle types
            • Properties of shapes
            • Name angles
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Identify rays, lines, & line segments
            • Identify points
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Complementary and supplementary angles (visual)
            • Vertical angles
            • Identifying supplementary, complementary, and vertical angles
            • Finding missing angles
            • Unknown angle problems (with algebra)
          • Topic D: Foundations
            • Area of composite shapes
            • Surface area using nets
        • Module 3: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Proportional relationships
            • Scale drawings
            • Constructing scale drawings
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Solving proportions
            • Complementary and supplementary angles (visual)
            • Vertical angles
            • Identifying supplementary, complementary, and vertical angles
            • Finding missing angles
            • Unknown angle problems (with algebra)
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Constructing triangles
            • Triangle side length rules
        • Module 4: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Writing basic expressions with variables
            • Evaluating expressions with one variable
            • Two-step equations
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Unit rates
            • Rate problems
            • Writing proportional equations
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Comparing rates
            • Proportional relationships: graphs
            • Interpreting graphs of proportional relationships
          • Topic D: Foundations
            • Testing solutions to equations
        • Module 5: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Proportional relationships
            • Writing proportional equations
            • Proportional relationships: graphs
            • Interpreting graphs of proportional relationships
          • Topic B: Foundations
            • Radius and diameter
            • Area of a circle
            • Compare volumes with unit cubes
        • Module 6: Foundations
          • Topic A: Foundations
            • Two-step equations
            • Two-step equations with decimals and fractions
            • Two-step equations word problems
          • Topic B & C: Foundations
            • Points on the coordinate plane
            • Coordinate plane problems in all four quadrants
        • Module 7: Foundations
          • Topic A & B: Foundations
            • Division by 2-digits
            • Rational numbers on the number line
            • Converting fractions to decimals
            • Testing solutions to equations
          • Topic C: Foundations
            • Area of composite shapes
            • Surface area using nets
            • Quadrilateral problems on the coordinate plane
          • Topic D: Foundations
            • Radius and diameter
            • Area of a circle
            • Compare volumes with unit cubes
      • Mathematics I
        • Solving equations & inequalities
          • Linear equations with variables on both sides
            • Equations with variables on both sides
            • Equations with variables on both sides: decimals & fractions
          • Linear equations with parentheses
            • Equations with parentheses
            • Equations with parentheses: decimals & fractions
          • Analyzing the number of solutions to linear equations
            • Number of solutions to equations
            • Number of solutions to equations challenge
          • Linear equations with unknown coefficients
            • Linear equations with unknown coefficients
          • Multi-step inequalities
            • Multi-step linear inequalities
          • Compound inequalities
            • Compound inequalities
        • Working with units
          • Rate conversion
            • Rate conversion
          • Appropriate units
            • Appropriate units
            • Interpret units in formulas
          • Word problems with multiple units
            • Rate problems 2
            • Multiple units word problems
        • Linear equations & graphs
          • Two-variable linear equations intro
            • Solutions to 2-variable equations
            • Complete solutions to 2-variable equations
          • x-intercepts and y-intercepts
            • Intercepts from a graph
            • Intercepts from an equation
            • Intercepts from a table
          • Slope
            • Slope from graph
            • Slope from two points
          • Horizontal & vertical lines
            • Horizontal & vertical lines
          • Intro to slope-intercept form
            • Slope-intercept intro
          • Graphing slope-intercept equations
            • Graph from slope-intercept form
          • Writing slope-intercept equations
            • Slope-intercept equation from graph
            • Slope-intercept from two points
          • Point-slope form
            • Point-slope form
          • Standard form
            • Graph from linear standard form
            • Convert linear equations to standard form
          • Summary: Forms of two-variable linear equations
            • Slope from equation
            • Linear equations in any form
        • Functions
          • Evaluating functions
            • Evaluate functions
            • Evaluate functions from their graph
            • Evaluate function expressions
          • Inputs and outputs of a function
            • Function inputs & outputs: equation
            • Function inputs & outputs: graph
          • Functions and equations
            • Function rules from equations
          • Interpreting function notation
            • Function notation word problems
          • Introduction to the domain and range of a function
            • Domain and range from graph
          • Determining the domain of a function
            • Determine the domain of functions
            • Function domain word problems
          • Recognizing functions
            • Recognize functions from graphs
            • Recognize functions from tables
          • Maximum and minimum points
            • Relative maxima and minima
            • Absolute maxima and minima
          • Intervals where a function is positive, negative, increasing, or decreasing
            • Positive and negative intervals
            • Increasing and decreasing intervals
          • Interpreting features of graphs
            • Graph interpretation word problems
          • Average rate of change
            • Average rate of change: graphs & tables
            • Average rate of change
          • Average rate of change word problems
            • Average rate of change word problems
        • Linear word problems
          • Interpreting linear functions and equations
            • Linear equations word problems: tables
            • Linear equations word problems: graphs
            • Linear equations word problems
          • Comparing linear functions
            • Compare linear functions
            • Comparing linear functions word problem
          • Constructing linear models for real-world relationships
            • Graphing linear functions word problems
            • Writing linear functions word problems
          • Linear models word problems
            • Linear models word problems
        • Systems of equations
          • Systems of equations overview
          • Introduction to systems of equations
            • Solutions of systems of equations
            • Systems of equations with graphing
          • Equivalent systems of equations and the elimination method
            • Systems of equations with elimination
            • Systems of equations with elimination challenge
            • Equivalent systems of equations
          • Solving systems of equations with substitution
            • Systems of equations with substitution
          • Manipulating expressions with unknown variables
            • Manipulate expressions using structure
          • Number of solutions to systems of equations
            • Number of solutions to a system of equations graphically
            • Number of solutions to a system of equations algebraically
          • Solving any system of linear equations
            • Linear systems of equations capstone
          • Systems of equations word problems
            • Age word problems
            • Systems of equations word problems
            • Systems of equations word problems capstone
        • Inequalities (systems & graphs)
          • Checking solutions of two-variable inequalities
            • Solutions of inequalities: algebraic
            • Solutions of inequalities: graphical
            • Solutions of systems of inequalities
          • Graphing two-variable inequalities
            • Graphs of inequalities
            • Two-variable inequalities from their graphs
            • Systems of inequalities graphs
          • Modeling with linear inequalities
            • Two-variable inequalities word problems
            • Systems of inequalities word problems
            • Analyzing structure with linear inequalities
        • Scatterplots
          • Creating and interpreting scatterplots
            • Constructing scatter plots
            • Making good scatter plots
            • Positive and negative linear associations from scatter plots
            • Describing trends in scatter plots
            • Correlation coefficient intuition
          • Estimating with trend lines
            • Eyeballing the line of best fit
            • Estimating slope of line of best fit
            • Estimating equations of lines of best fit, and using them to make predictions
            • Interpreting slope and y-intercept for linear models
        • Data distributions
          • Displays of distributions
            • Creating dot plots
            • Reading dot plots & frequency tables
            • Create histograms
            • Read histograms
            • Shape of distributions
          • Summarizing center of distributions (central tendency)
            • Mean, median, and mode
            • Missing value given the mean
            • Effects of shifting, adding, & removing a data point
          • Box and whisker plots
            • Creating box plots
            • Reading box plots
            • Interpreting quartiles
          • Comparing distributions
            • Comparing distributions
        • Two-way tables
          • Two-way frequency tables
            • Reading two-way frequency tables
            • Two-way frequency tables
          • Two-way relative frequency tables
            • Reading two-way relative frequency tables
            • Two-way relative frequency tables
            • Interpreting two-way tables
        • Sequences
          • Introduction to arithmetic sequences
            • Extend arithmetic sequences
            • Use arithmetic sequence formulas
          • Constructing arithmetic sequences
            • Recursive formulas for arithmetic sequences
            • Explicit formulas for arithmetic sequences
            • Converting recursive & explicit forms of arithmetic sequences
          • Introduction to geometric sequences
            • Extend geometric sequences
            • Extend geometric sequences: negatives & fractions
            • Use geometric sequence formulas
          • Constructing geometric sequences
            • Recursive formulas for geometric sequences
            • Explicit formulas for geometric sequences
            • Converting recursive & explicit forms of geometric sequences
          • Modeling with sequences
            • Sequences word problems
          • General sequences
            • Evaluate sequences in recursive form
        • Rational exponents & radicals
          • Exponent properties review
            • Multiply & divide powers (integer exponents)
            • Powers of products & quotients (integer exponents)
            • Properties of exponents challenge (integer exponents)
          • Radicals
            • Square roots
            • Cube roots
            • Roots of decimals & fractions
            • 4th & 5th roots
          • Rational exponents intro
            • Unit-fraction exponents
            • Fractional exponents
            • Rational exponents challenge
          • Properties of exponents (rational exponents)
            • Properties of exponents (rational exponents)
            • Properties of exponents challenge (rational exponents)
          • Advanced exponent & radical evaluation
            • Evaluate radical expressions challenge
          • Simplifying square roots
            • Simplify square roots
            • Simplify square-roots (variables)
            • Simplify square-root expressions
          • Simplifying radicals (higher-index roots)
        • Exponential growth & decay
          • Exponential vs. linear growth
            • Warmup: exponential vs. linear growth
            • Exponential vs. linear growth
            • Exponential vs. linear. models
          • Exponential expressions
            • Exponential expressions word problems (numerical)
            • Exponential expressions word problems (algebraic)
            • Interpret exponential expressions word problems
          • Graphs of exponential growth
            • Graphs of exponential growth
          • Exponential vs. linear growth over time
            • Exponential vs. linear growth over time
          • Exponential decay
            • Exponential growth vs. decay
            • Graphing exponential growth & decay
          • Exponential functions from tables & graphs
            • Exponential functions from tables & graphs
        • Geometry transformations
          • Introduction to rigid transformations
            • Identify transformations
          • Translations
            • Translate points
            • Determine translations
            • Translate shapes
          • Rotations
            • Rotate points
            • Determine rotations
            • Rotate shapes
          • Reflections
            • Reflect points
            • Determine reflections
            • Determine reflections (advanced)
            • Reflect shapes
          • Rigid transformations overview
            • Find measures using rigid transformations
            • Rigid transformations: preserved properties
            • Mapping shapes
          • Dilations
            • Dilate points
            • Dilations: scale factor
            • Dilations: center
            • Dilate triangles
            • Dilations and properties
          • Properties & definitions of transformations
            • Sequences of transformations
            • Defining transformations
          • Symmetry
            • Symmetry of 2D shapes
        • Congruence
          • Transformations & congruence
            • Congruence & transformations
          • Triangle congruence
            • Determine congruent triangles
          • Theorems concerning triangle properties
          • Working with triangles
            • Find angles in congruent triangles
            • Find angles in triangles
          • Theorems concerning quadrilateral properties
          • Proofs of general theorems that use triangle congruence
          • Constructing bisectors of lines & angles
        • Analytic geometry
          • Distance and midpoints
            • Distance between two points
            • Midpoint formula
          • Dividing line segments
            • Divide line segments
          • Problem solving with distance on the coordinate plane
            • Area & perimeter on the coordinate plane
            • Points inside/outside/on a circle
            • Coordinate plane word problems: polygons
          • Parallel & perpendicular lines on the coordinate plane
            • Parallel & perpendicular lines from graph
          • Equations of parallel & perpendicular lines
            • Parallel & perpendicular lines from equation
            • Write equations of parallel & perpendicular lines
          • Coordinate plane proofs
      • Mathematics II
        • Absolute value & piecewise functions
          • Graphs of absolute value functions
            • Shift absolute value graphs
            • Scale & reflect absolute value graphs
            • Graph absolute value functions
          • Piecewise functions
            • Evaluate piecewise functions
            • Evaluate step functions
            • Piecewise functions graphs
        • Polynomials
          • Intro to polynomials
            • Polynomials intro
          • Adding & subtracting polynomials
            • Add polynomials (intro)
            • Subtract polynomials (intro)
            • Add & subtract polynomials
          • Adding & subtracting polynomials: two variables
            • Add & subtract polynomials: two variables (intro)
            • Add & subtract polynomials: two variables
            • Add & subtract polynomials: find the error
          • Multiplying monomials
            • Multiply monomials intro
            • Multiply monomials
          • Multiplying monomials by polynomials
            • Multiply monomials by polynomials: area model
            • Multiply monomials by polynomials
            • Multiply monomials by polynomials challenge
          • Multiplying binomials
            • Multiply binomials: area model
            • Warmup: multiplying binomials intro
            • Multiply binomials intro
            • Multiply binomials
          • Multiplying binomials by polynomials
            • Multiply binomials by polynomials
          • Special products of binomials
            • Special products of binomials intro
            • Special products of binomials
          • Polynomials word problems
          • Long division of polynomials
          • Synthetic division of polynomials
          • Practice dividing polynomials with remainders
            • Divide polynomials with remainders: monomial divisors
            • Divide polynomials with remainders: binomial divisors
            • Divide polynomials with remainders
        • Factorization
          • Introduction to factorization
            • Factors & divisibility
          • Factoring monomials
            • Factor monomials
            • Greatest common factor of monomials
          • Factoring polynomials by taking common factors
            • Factor polynomials: common factor
          • Evaluating expressions with unknown variables
            • Evaluate expressions using structure
          • Factoring quadratics intro
            • Warmup: factoring quadratics intro
            • Factoring quadratics intro
          • Factoring quadratics by grouping
            • Factor quadratics by grouping
          • Factoring polynomials with quadratic forms
            • Factor polynomials: quadratic methods
            • Factor polynomials: quadratic methods (challenge)
          • Factoring quadratics: Difference of squares
            • Difference of squares intro
            • Difference of squares
          • Factoring quadratics: Perfect squares
            • Perfect squares intro
            • Perfect squares
          • Strategy in factoring quadratics
          • Factoring polynomials with special product forms
            • Factor polynomials: special product forms
            • Factoring polynomials challenge
          • Polynomial Remainder Theorem
            • Use the Polynomial Remainder Theorem
        • Quadratics
          • Parabolas intro
            • Parabolas intro
          • Quadratic factored form
            • Zero product property
            • Warmup: graphing quadratics in factored form
            • Graph quadratics in factored form
            • Quadratic word problems (factored form)
          • Solving quadratics by taking square roots
            • Quadratics by taking square roots intro
            • Quadratics by taking square roots
            • Quadratics by taking square roots: strategy
            • Quadratics by taking square roots: with steps
          • Quadratic vertex form
            • Warmup: graphing quadratics in vertex form
            • Graph quadratics in vertex form
            • Quadratic word problems (vertex form)
          • Solving quadratics by factoring
            • Quadratics by factoring (intro)
            • Quadratics by factoring
            • Solve equations using structure
          • Completing the square
            • Completing the square (intro)
            • Completing the square (intermediate)
            • Completing the square
          • The quadratic formula
            • Quadratic formula
            • Number of solutions of quadratic equations
          • Quadratic standard form
            • Graph quadratics in standard form
            • Quadratic word problems (standard form)
          • Features & forms of quadratic functions
            • Features of quadratic functions: strategy
            • Warmup: Features of quadratic functions
            • Features of quadratic functions
            • Graph parabolas in all forms
            • Compare quadratic functions
          • Transforming parabolas
            • Shift parabolas
            • Scale & reflect parabolas
        • Irrational numbers
          • Irrational numbers
            • Classify numbers: rational & irrational
          • Sums & products of rational/irrational numbers
            • Rational vs. irrational expressions
          • Proofs concerning irrational numbers
        • Complex numbers
          • What are the imaginary numbers?
            • Simplify roots of negative numbers
            • Powers of the imaginary unit
          • What are the complex numbers?
            • Parts of complex numbers
            • Classify complex numbers
          • The complex plane
            • Plot numbers on the complex plane
          • Adding & subtracting complex numbers
            • Add & subtract complex numbers
            • Graphically add & subtract complex numbers
          • Multiplying complex numbers
            • Multiply complex numbers (basic)
            • Multiply complex numbers
        • Exponential growth & decay
          • Equivalent forms of exponential expressions
            • Equivalent forms of exponential expressions
            • Rewrite exponential expressions
          • Exponential equations: properties of exponents
            • Solve exponential equations using exponent properties
            • Solve exponential equations using exponent properties (advanced)
          • Interpreting the rate of change of exponential models
            • Interpret change in exponential models
            • Interpret time in exponential models
          • Constructing exponential models according to rate of change
            • Construct exponential models
          • Advanced interpretation of exponential models
            • Interpret change in exponential models: with manipulation
            • Interpret change in exponential models: changing units
          • Distinguishing between linear and exponential growth
            • Linear vs. exponential growth: from data
        • Modeling with algebra
          • Modeling with one-variable equations & inequalities
            • Equations & inequalities word problems
          • Manipulating formulas
            • Manipulate formulas
        • Similarity
          • Definitions of similarity
            • Similarity & transformations
          • Introduction to triangle similarity
            • Determine similar triangles: AA
            • Determine similar triangles: SSS
          • Solving similar triangles
            • Solve similar triangles (basic)
            • Solve similar triangles (advanced)
          • Angle bisector theorem
            • Solve triangles: angle bisector theorem
          • Solving problems with similar & congruent triangles
            • Use similar & congruent triangles
          • Solving modeling problems with similar & congruent triangles
        • Right triangles & trigonometry
          • Pythagorean theorem
            • Use Pythagorean theorem to find right triangle side lengths
            • Pythagorean theorem challenge
          • Pythagorean theorem proofs
          • Pursuit of a Pythagorean proof (optional)
          • Special right triangles
            • Special right triangles
          • Introduction to the trigonometric ratios
            • Trigonometric ratios in right triangles
          • Solving for a side in a right triangle using the trigonometric ratios
            • Solve for a side in right triangles
          • Solving for an angle in a right triangle using the trigonometric ratios
            • Solve for an angle in right triangles
          • Modeling with right triangles
            • Right triangle word problems
          • Trigonometric ratios & similarity
          • Sine & cosine of complementary angles
        • Solid geometry
          • Solid geometry intro
            • Solid geometry
            • Solid geometry word problems
          • Density
            • Density word problems
          • 2D vs. 3D objects
            • Cross sections of 3D objects (basic)
            • Cross sections of 3D objects
            • Rotate 2D shapes in 3D
        • Circles
          • Circle basics
          • Arc measure
            • Arc measure
            • Arc measure with equations
          • Arc length (degrees)
            • Arc length
          • Introduction to radians
            • Radians & degrees
          • Arc length (radians)
            • Radians & arc length
          • Sectors
            • Area of a sector
          • Inscribed angles
            • Inscribed angles
          • Inscribed shapes problem solving
            • Inscribed shapes
            • Quiz: Inscribed quadrilaterals
          • Properties of tangents
            • Tangents of circles problems
          • Area of inscribed triangle
          • Constructing regular polygons inscribed in circles
          • Constructing circumcircles & incircles
          • Constructing a line tangent to a circle
        • Conic sections
          • Introduction to conic sections
          • Features of a circle
            • Graph a circle from its features
            • Features of a circle from its graph
          • Standard equation of a circle
            • Features of a circle from its standard equation
            • Graph a circle from its standard equation
            • Write standard equation of a circle
          • Expanded equation of a circle
            • Features of a circle from its expanded equation
            • Graph a circle from its expanded equation
          • Focus & directrix of a parabola
            • Equation of a parabola from focus & directrix
        • Probability
          • Probability basics
            • Simple probability
            • Experimental probability
            • Making predictions with probability
            • Comparing probabilities
            • Probability models
          • Counting with combinations
            • Combinations
          • Probability with counting, permutations, combinations
            • Probability with permutations and combinations
          • Multiplication rule for independent events
            • Probabilities of compound events
            • Independent probability
          • Multiplication rule for dependent events
            • Dependent probability
          • Addition rule for probability
            • Adding probabilities
          • Conditional probability
          • Simulation and randomness
          • Expected value
      • Mathematics III
        • Functions
          • Combining functions
          • Composing functions
            • Evaluate composite functions
            • Evaluate composite functions: graphs & tables
            • Find composite functions
          • Modeling situations by combining & composing functions
            • Model with function combination
            • Model with composite functions
          • Shifting functions
            • Shift functions
          • Stretching functions
            • Transforming functions
          • Introduction to inverses of functions
            • Evaluate inverse functions
          • Finding inverse functions
            • Find inverse functions
          • Verifying that functions are inverses
            • Verify inverse functions
          • Determining whether a function is invertible
            • Determine if a function is invertible
            • Restrict domains of functions to make them invertible
        • Polynomials
          • Binomial theorem
            • Expand binomials
          • Understanding the binomial theorem
          • Advanced polynomial factorization methods
          • Proving polynomial identities
            • Prove polynomial identities
          • Polynomial identities with complex numbers
            • Factor polynomials: complex numbers
          • Quadratic equations with complex numbers
            • Solve quadratic equations: complex solutions
          • Fundamental theorem of Algebra
          • Finding zeros of polynomials
            • Find zeros of polynomials
            • Zeros of polynomials challenge problems
          • Zeros of polynomials and their graphs
            • Zeros of polynomials & their graphs
            • Positive & negative intervals of polynomials
          • End behavior of polynomial functions
            • End behavior of polynomials
          • Graphs of polynomials
          • Introduction to symmetry of functions
            • Even & odd functions
          • Symmetry of polynomial functions
            • Even & odd polynomials
        • Radical relationships
          • Square-root equations
            • Solve square-root equations (basic)
            • Solve square-root equations
          • Extraneous solutions of radical equations
            • Extraneous solutions of radical equations
          • Cube-root equations
          • Domain of radical functions
          • Graphs of radical functions
            • Radical functions & their graphs
        • Rational relationships
          • Simplifying rational expressions
            • Simplify rational expressions: common monomial factors
            • Simplify rational expressions: common binomial factors
            • Simplify rational expressions (advanced)
          • Multiplying & dividing rational expressions
            • Multiply & divide rational expressions (basic)
            • Multiply & divide rational expressions
            • Multiply & divide rational expressions (advanced)
          • Adding & subtracting rational expressions
            • Add & subtract rational expressions: like denominators
            • Add & subtract rational expressions: unlike denominators
            • Least common multiple
            • Add & subtract rational expressions: factored denominators
            • Add & subtract rational expressions
          • Nested fractions
            • Nested fractions
          • Rational equations
            • Equations with one rational expression
            • Equations with one rational expression (advanced)
            • Equations with two rational expressions
          • Direct and inverse variation
            • Recognize direct & inverse variation
          • End behavior of rational functions
            • End behavior of rational functions
          • Discontinuities of rational functions
            • Rational function points of discontinuity
            • Analyze vertical asymptotes of rational functions
          • Graphs of rational functions
            • Graphs of rational functions
          • Modeling with rational functions
            • Analyzing structure with rational expressions
        • Exponentials & logarithms
          • Introduction to logarithms
            • Evaluate logarithms
            • Evaluate logarithms (advanced)
            • Relationship between exponentials & logarithms
          • The constant e and the natural logarithm
          • Properties of logarithms
            • Use the properties of logarithms
          • Change of base formula for logarithms
            • Evaluate logarithms: change of base rule
            • Use the logarithm change of base rule
          • Exponential equations: logarithms
            • Solve exponential equations using logarithms: base-10 and base-e
            • Solve exponential equations using logarithms: base-2 and other bases
          • Solving exponential models
            • Exponential model word problems
          • Graphs of exponential functions
            • Graphs of exponential functions
          • Graphs of logarithmic functions
            • Graphs of logarithmic functions
          • Logarithmic scale (optional)
        • Trigonometry
          • Law of sines
            • Solve triangles using the law of sines
          • Law of cosines
            • Solve triangles using the law of cosines
          • Solving general triangles
            • General triangle word problems
          • Introduction to radians
            • Radians & degrees
          • Unit circle definition of sine, cosine, & tangent
          • Graphs of sine, cosine, & tangent
          • Basic trigonometric identities
          • Trigonometric values of special angles
            • Trig values of special angles
          • Pythagorean identity
            • Use the Pythagorean identity
          • Introduction to amplitude, midline, & extrema of sinusoidal functions
            • Midline of sinusoidal functions from graph
            • Amplitude of sinusoidal functions from graph
          • Finding amplitude & midline from formula
            • Midline of sinusoidal functions from equation
            • Amplitude of sinusoidal functions from equation
          • Period of sinusoidal functions
            • Period of sinusoidal functions from graph
            • Period of sinusoidal functions from equation
          • Graphing sinusoidal functions
            • Graph sinusoidal functions
          • Constructing sinusoidal functions
            • Construct sinusoidal functions
            • Modeling with sinusoidal functions
        • Advanced equations & functions
          • Solving equations by graphing
            • Interpret equations graphically
            • Solve equations graphically
          • Systems of quadratic equations
          • Interpreting the symmetry of algebraic models
          • Interpreting the end behavior of algebraic models
            • End behavior of algebraic models
          • Interpreting the periodicity of algebraic models
            • Periodicity of algebraic models
          • Comparing features of functions
            • Compare features of functions
        • Series
          • Basic sigma notation
            • Summation notation intro
          • Finite arithmetic series
            • Arithmetic series
          • Finite geometric series
            • Finite geometric series
          • Finite geometric series applications
            • Finite geometric series word problems
        • Study Design
          • Samples and surveys
            • Valid claims
            • Making inferences from random samples
          • Observational studies and experiments
            • Types of statistical studies
        • Binomial probability
          • Binomial probability
        • Normal distributions
          • Normal distributions
            • Empirical rule
      • Arithmetic (all content)
        • Addition and subtraction
          • Basic addition and subtraction
            • Add within 5
            • Subtract within 5
            • Add within 10
            • Subtract within 10
            • Relate addition and subtraction
          • Making 10
            • Make 10 (grids and number bonds)
            • Make 10
          • Addition and subtraction word problems within 10
            • Addition word problems within 10
            • Subtraction word problems within 10
          • Addition and subtraction within 20
            • Add within 20
            • Subtract within 20
            • Find missing number (add and subtract within 20)
          • Word problems within 20
            • Addition and subtraction word problems 1
            • Addition and subtraction word problems 2
          • Word problems with "more" and "fewer"
            • Word problems with "more" and "fewer" 1
            • Word problems with "more" and "fewer" 2
          • Intro to addition with 2-digit numbers
            • Add 2-digit numbers (no regrouping)
            • Break apart 2-digit addition problems
            • Regroup when adding 1-digit numbers
          • Intro to subtraction with 2-digit numbers
            • Subtract 2-digit numbers (no regrouping)
            • Subtract 1-digit numbers with regrouping
          • Strategies for adding and subtracting within 100
            • Add 2-digit numbers by making tens
            • Add 2-digit numbers by making tens 2
            • Select strategies for adding within 100
            • Add and subtract using a number line
          • Addition within 100
            • Add within 100
          • Subtraction within 100
            • Subtract within 100
          • Word problems within 100
            • Add and subtract on the number line word problems
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 1
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 2
          • Adding 1s, 10s, and 100s
            • Add 10s and 100s (no regrouping)
            • Add 2- and 3-digit numbers (no regrouping)
          • Subtracting 1s, 10s, and 100s
            • Subtract 10s and 100s (no regrouping)
            • Subtract 2- and 3-digit numbers (no regrouping)
          • Strategies for adding 2- and 3-digit numbers
            • Break apart 3-digit addition problems
            • Add using groups of 10 and 100
            • Add and subtract on a number line
          • Addition with regrouping within 1000
            • Add within 1000
          • Subtraction with regrouping within 1000
            • Subtract within 1000
          • Addition and subtraction missing value problems
            • Find the missing number (add and subtract within 1000)
          • Addition and subtraction greater than 1000
            • Multi-digit addition
            • Multi-digit subtraction
        • Multiplication and division
          • Multiplication intro
            • Meaning of multiplication
            • Multiply with arrays
            • Whole numbers on the number line
          • Multiplication facts
            • Multiply by 0 or 1
            • Multiply by 2
            • Multiply by 3
            • Multiply by 4
            • Multiply by 5
            • Multiply by 6
            • Multiply by 7
            • Multiply by 8
            • Multiply by 9
            • Basic multiplication
          • Properties of multiplication
            • Commutative property of multiplication
            • Associative property of multiplication
            • Distributive property of multiplication
          • Multiplying by tens
            • Multiply by tens
            • Multiply by tens word problems
          • Multiplication by 10s, 100s, and 1000s
            • Multiplying 10s
            • Multiply 1-digit numbers by a multiple of 10, 100, and 1000
            • Multiply 1-digit numbers by 10, 100, and 1000
          • Multiplication: place value and area models
            • Multiply using place value
            • Multiply 2-digit numbers with area models
          • Multi-digit multiplication
            • Multiply without regrouping
            • Multiply with regrouping
            • Multiply 2-digit numbers
            • Multi-digit multiplication
          • Relating multiplication and division
            • Relate division to multiplication
            • Relate division to multiplication word problems
          • Division intro
            • Meaning of division
            • Divide with visuals
          • Division facts
            • Divide by 1
            • Divide by 2
            • Divide by 3
            • Divide by 4
            • Divide by 5
            • Divide by 6
            • Divide by 7
            • Divide by 8
            • Divide by 9
            • Divide by 10
            • Basic division
          • Division problems that work out nicely
            • Quotients that are multiples of 10
            • Cancel zeros when dividing
          • Division: place value and area
            • Divide using place value
            • Divide by 1-digit numbers (visual models)
          • Multi-digit division (no remainders)
            • Divide by 1-digit numbers (no remainders)
            • Zeros in the dividend (no remainders)
            • Zeros in the quotient (no remainders)
          • Remainders
            • Divide with remainders (basic)
            • Divide with remainders
            • Multi-digit division
          • Multi-digit division (remainders)
            • Divide by taking out factors of 10
            • Basic multi-digit division
            • Division by 2-digits
          • Multiplication and division word problems
            • Multiplication and division word problems
            • Multi-step word problems with whole numbers
        • Negative numbers
          • Intro to negative numbers
            • Interpreting negative numbers
            • Negative numbers on the number line
          • Number opposites
            • Number opposites
            • Number opposites challenge
          • Absolute value
            • Finding absolute values
            • Compare and order absolute values
            • Absolute value to find distance
          • Intro to adding negative numbers
            • Signs of sums
            • Adding negative numbers
          • Intro to subtracting negative numbers
            • Understand subtraction as adding the opposite
            • Subtracting negative numbers
          • Adding & subtracting negative numbers
            • Adding & subtracting negative numbers
            • Addition & subtraction: find the missing value
          • Adding & subtracting with negatives on the number line
            • Adding negative numbers on the number line
            • Number equations & number lines
            • Interpret negative number addition and subtraction expressions
          • Multiplying & dividing negative numbers
            • Signs of expressions
            • Multiplying & dividing negative numbers
        • Fractions
          • Fractions intro
            • Cut shapes into equal parts
            • Identify unit fractions
          • What fractions mean
            • Recognize fractions
            • Recognize fractions greater than 1
            • Identify numerators and denominators
          • Fractions on the number line
            • Fractions on the number line
            • Unit fractions on the number line
          • Fractions and whole numbers
            • Find 1 on the number line
            • Write fractions as whole numbers
          • Comparing fractions
            • Compare fractions with the same numerator or denominator
            • Compare fractions with different numerators and denominators
            • Order fractions
          • Equivalent fractions 1
            • Equivalent fraction models
          • Equivalent fractions on the number line
            • Equivalent fractions on the number line
          • Equivalent fractions 2
            • Equivalent fractions (fraction models)
            • Equivalent fractions
            • Equivalent fractions and different wholes
            • Simplify fractions
          • Common denominators
            • Common denominators
          • Decomposing fractions
            • Decompose fractions
          • Adding and subtracting fractions with like denominators
            • Add fractions with common denominators
            • Subtract fractions with common denominators
          • Mixed numbers
            • Rewrite mixed numbers and improper fractions
            • Compare fractions and mixed numbers
          • Adding and subtracting mixed numbers
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers (no regrouping)
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers (with regrouping)
          • Visually adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators
            • Visually add and subtract fractions
          • Adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators
            • Add fractions with unlike denominators
            • Subtracting fractions with unlike denominators
            • Add and subtract fractions challenge
          • Adding and subtracting mixed number with unlike denominators
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators 1
            • Add and subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators 2
          • Adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators word problems
            • Add and subtract fractions word problems
          • Multiplying unit fractions and whole numbers
            • Multiply unit fractions and whole numbers
          • Multiplying whole numbers and fractions
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers
            • Multiply fractions and whole numbers intuition
            • Equivalent unit fraction and whole number multiplication expressions
          • Multiplication as scaling
            • Fraction multiplication as scaling
          • Multiplying fractions
            • Multiplying fractions with visuals
            • Multiplying fractions
            • Area of rectangles with fraction side lengths
          • Multiplying mixed numbers
            • Multiply mixed numbers
          • Multiplying fractions word problems
            • Multiply fractions word problems
          • Fractions as division
            • Fractions as division
            • Fractions as division word problems
          • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers
            • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers visually
            • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers
          • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions
            • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions visually
            • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions
          • Dividing fractions by fractions
            • Dividing fractions
            • Divide mixed numbers
          • Dividing fractions word problems
            • Dividing fractions word problems
        • Decimals
          • Intro to decimals
            • Decimals in words
            • Write decimal numbers shown in grids
          • Decimal place value intro
            • Place value names
            • Value of a digit
          • Decimals on the number line
            • Decimals on the number line: tenths 0-1
            • Decimals on the number line: tenths
            • Decimals on the number line: hundredths 0-0.1
            • Decimals on the number line: hundredths
          • Rewriting decimals as fractions
            • Rewrite fractions as decimals (denominators of 10 & 100)
            • Write number as a fraction and decimal
            • Rewrite decimals as fractions
          • Adding decimals
            • Add decimals like 0.7+0.5
            • Add decimals like 4+5.7
            • Add decimals like 40.1+7.6
            • Add decimals like 0.76+0.21
            • Add decimals like 5.53+6.1
            • Add decimals like 47.75+11.98
          • Adding decimals: standard algorithm
            • Adding decimals: tenths
            • Adding decimals: hundredths
            • Adding decimals: thousandths
          • Subtracting decimals
            • Subtract decimals like 0.9-0.7
            • Subtract decimals like 1.6-0.3
            • Subtract decimals like 78.4-3
            • Subtract decimals like 56.8-17.9
            • Subtract decimals like 0.75-0.56
            • Subtract decimals like 0.6-0.43
            • Subtract decimals like 67.89-6
            • Subtract decimals like 15-7.45
          • Subtracting decimals: standard algorithm
            • Subtracting decimals: tenths
            • Subtracting decimals: hundredths
            • Subtracting decimals: thousandths
          • Adding and subtracting decimals word problems
            • Adding & subtracting decimals word problems
          • Multiplying decimals
            • Multiply decimals like 0.6x0.4
            • Multiply decimals like 0.56x4
            • Multiply decimals like 1.7x0.12
          • Multiplying decimals: standard algorithm
            • Multiplying decimals like 4x0.6 (standard algorithm)
            • Multiplying decimals like 2.45x3.6 (standard algorithm)
            • Multiplying decimals like 0.847x3.54 (standard algorithm)
          • Dividing decimals
            • Divide whole numbers like 7รท5 to get a decimal
            • Divide whole numbers like 63รท12 to get a decimal
            • Divide decimals like 1.86รท2
            • Divide decimals like 16.8รท40 by factoring out a 10
            • Divide whole numbers like 80รท200 to get a decimal
            • Divide decimals like 0.72รท0.08
            • Divide decimals and whole numbers by 0.1 or 0.01
            • Divide decimals like 1.32รท0.12
          • Dividing decimals: standard algorithm
            • Dividing decimals: hundredths
            • Dividing decimals: thousandths
          • Significant figures
            • Significant figures
      • Algebra (all content)
        • Introduction to algebra
          • Overview and history of algebra
          • Introduction to variables
            • Evaluating expressions with one variable
          • Substitution and evaluating expressions
            • Evaluating expressions with multiple variables
            • Evaluating expressions with multiple variables: fractions & decimals
          • Evaluating expressions word problems
            • Evaluating expressions with variables word problems
          • Writing algebraic expressions introduction
            • Writing basic expressions with variables
            • Writing expressions with variables
          • Introduction to equivalent algebraic expressions
            • Equivalent expressions
          • Dependent & independent variables
            • Independent versus dependent variables
            • Tables from equations with 2 variables
            • Match equations to coordinates on a line
            • Relationships between quantities in equations and graphs
          • Combining like terms
            • Combining like terms with negative coefficients
            • Combining like terms with negative coefficients & distribution
            • Combining like terms with rational coefficients
          • Interpreting linear expressions
            • Interpreting linear expressions
          • Irrational numbers
            • Classify numbers: rational & irrational
          • Sums and products of rational and irrational numbers
            • Rational vs. irrational expressions
          • Proofs concerning irrational numbers
          • Division by zero
          • Binary and hexadecimal number systems
        • Solving basic equations & inequalities (one variable, linear)
          • Algebraic equations basics
            • Testing solutions to equations
          • Why we do the same thing to both sides of an equation
          • One-step addition & subtraction equations
            • One-step addition & subtraction equations
            • One-step addition & subtraction equations: fractions & decimals
          • One-step multiplication & division equations
            • One-step multiplication & division equations
            • One-step multiplication & division equations: fractions & decimals
          • Two-steps equations intro
            • Two-step equations
          • Two-step equation word problems
            • Two-step equations word problems
          • Linear equations with variables on both sides
            • Equations with variables on both sides
            • Equations with variables on both sides: decimals & fractions
          • Linear equations with parentheses
            • Equations with parentheses
            • Equations with parentheses: decimals & fractions
          • Analyzing the number of solutions to linear equations
            • Number of solutions to equations
            • Number of solutions to equations challenge
          • Linear equations word problems
            • Sums of consecutive integers
          • Linear equations with unknown coefficients
            • Linear equations with unknown coefficients
          • Old school equations with Sal
          • Introduction to inequalities with variables
            • Testing solutions to inequalities
            • Plotting inequalities
            • Inequalities word problems
          • One-step inequalities
            • One-step inequalities
          • Two-step inequalities
            • Two-step inequalities
            • Two-step inequality word problems
          • Multi-step inequalities
            • Multi-step linear inequalities
          • Compound inequalities
            • Compound inequalities
        • Linear equations, functions, & graphs
          • Two-variable linear equations intro
            • Solutions to 2-variable equations
            • Complete solutions to 2-variable equations
          • x-intercepts and y-intercepts
            • Intercepts from a graph
            • Intercepts from an equation
            • Intercepts from a table
          • Slope
            • Slope from graph
            • Slope from two points
          • Horizontal & vertical lines
            • Horizontal & vertical lines
          • Intro to slope-intercept form
            • Slope-intercept intro
          • Graphing slope-intercept equations
            • Graph from slope-intercept form
          • Writing slope-intercept equations
            • Slope-intercept equation from graph
            • Slope-intercept from two points
          • Point-slope form
            • Point-slope form
          • Standard form
            • Graph from linear standard form
            • Convert linear equations to standard form
          • Summary: Forms of two-variable linear equations
            • Slope from equation
            • Linear equations in any form
          • Interpreting linear functions and equations
            • Linear equations word problems: tables
            • Linear equations word problems: graphs
            • Linear equations word problems
          • Comparing linear functions
            • Compare linear functions
            • Comparing linear functions word problem
          • Constructing linear models for real-world relationships
            • Graphing linear functions word problems
            • Writing linear functions word problems
          • Linear models word problems
            • Linear models word problems
        • Sequences
          • Introduction to arithmetic sequences
            • Extend arithmetic sequences
            • Use arithmetic sequence formulas
          • Constructing arithmetic sequences
            • Recursive formulas for arithmetic sequences
            • Explicit formulas for arithmetic sequences
            • Converting recursive & explicit forms of arithmetic sequences
          • Introduction to geometric sequences
            • Extend geometric sequences
            • Extend geometric sequences: negatives & fractions
            • Use geometric sequence formulas
          • Constructing geometric sequences
            • Recursive formulas for geometric sequences
            • Explicit formulas for geometric sequences
            • Converting recursive & explicit forms of geometric sequences
          • Modeling with sequences
            • Sequences word problems
          • General sequences
            • Evaluate sequences in recursive form
        • System of equations
          • Systems of equations overview
          • Introduction to systems of equations
            • Solutions of systems of equations
            • Systems of equations with graphing
          • Equivalent systems of equations and the elimination method
            • Systems of equations with elimination
            • Systems of equations with elimination challenge
            • Equivalent systems of equations
          • Solving systems of equations with substitution
            • Systems of equations with substitution
          • Manipulating expressions with unknown variables
            • Manipulate expressions using structure
          • Number of solutions to systems of equations
            • Number of solutions to a system of equations graphically
            • Number of solutions to a system of equations algebraically
          • Solving any system of linear equations
            • Linear systems of equations capstone
          • Systems of equations word problems
            • Age word problems
            • Systems of equations word problems
            • Systems of equations word problems capstone
          • Solving equations by graphing (Algebra 2 level)
            • Interpret equations graphically
            • Solve equations graphically
          • Systems with three variables
        • Two-variable inequalities
          • Checking solutions of two-variable inequalities
            • Solutions of inequalities: algebraic
            • Solutions of inequalities: graphical
            • Solutions of systems of inequalities
          • Constraining solutions of two-variable inequalities
            • Constraint solutions of two-variable inequalities
            • Constraint solutions of systems of inequalities
          • Graphing two-variable inequalities
            • Graphs of inequalities
            • Two-variable inequalities from their graphs
            • Systems of inequalities graphs
          • Modeling with linear inequalities
            • Two-variable inequalities word problems
            • Systems of inequalities word problems
            • Analyzing structure with linear inequalities
        • Functions
          • Evaluating functions
            • Evaluate functions
            • Evaluate functions from their graph
            • Evaluate function expressions
          • Inputs and outputs of a function
            • Function inputs & outputs: equation
            • Function inputs & outputs: graph
          • Functions and equations
            • Function rules from equations
          • Interpreting function notation
            • Function notation word problems
          • Introduction to the domain and range of a function
            • Domain and range from graph
          • Determining the domain of a function
            • Determine the domain of functions
            • Function domain word problems
          • Recognizing functions
            • Recognize functions from graphs
            • Recognize functions from tables
          • Piecewise functions
            • Evaluate piecewise functions
            • Evaluate step functions
            • Piecewise functions graphs
          • Maximum and minimum points
            • Relative maxima and minima
            • Absolute maxima and minima
          • Intervals where a function is positive, negative, increasing, or decreasing
            • Positive and negative intervals
            • Increasing and decreasing intervals
          • Interpreting features of graphs
            • Graph interpretation word problems
          • Average rate of change
            • Average rate of change: graphs & tables
            • Average rate of change
          • Average rate of change word problems
            • Average rate of change word problems
          • Combining functions
          • Composing functions (Algebra 2 level)
            • Evaluate composite functions
            • Evaluate composite functions: graphs & tables
            • Find composite functions
          • Shifting functions
            • Shift functions
          • Stretching functions
            • Transforming functions
          • Modeling situations by combining and composing functions (Algebra 2 level)
            • Model with function combination
            • Model with composite functions
          • Introduction to inverses of functions (Algebra 2 level)
            • Evaluate inverse functions
          • Finding inverse functions (Algebra 2 level)
            • Find inverse functions
          • Verifying that functions are inverses (Algebra 2 level)
            • Verify inverse functions
          • Determining whether a function is invertible (Algebra 2 level)
            • Determine if a function is invertible
            • Restrict domains of functions to make them invertible
          • Determining the domain of advanced functions (Algebra 2 level)
            • Domain of advanced functions
            • Domain of advanced piecewise functions
          • Determining the range of a function (Algebra 2 level)
            • Range of quadratic functions
          • Graphing nonlinear piecewise functions (Algebra 2 level)
            • Graphs of nonlinear piecewise functions
          • Interpreting the symmetry of algebraic models (Algebra 2 level)
          • Interpreting the end behavior of algebraic models (Algebra 2 level)
            • End behavior of algebraic models
          • Interpreting the periodicity of algebraic models (Algebra 2 level)
            • Periodicity of algebraic models
          • Comparing features of functions (Algebra 2 level)
            • Compare features of functions
          • Two-variable functions
            • New operator definitions 1
            • New operator definitions 2
        • Absolute value equations, functions, & inequalities
          • Graphs of absolute value functions
            • Shift absolute value graphs
            • Scale & reflect absolute value graphs
            • Graph absolute value functions
          • Solving absolute value equations
            • Solve absolute value equations
          • Solving absolute value inequalities
        • Quadratic equations & functions
          • Parabolas intro
            • Parabolas intro
          • Quadratic factored form
            • Zero product property
            • Warmup: graphing quadratics in factored form
            • Graph quadratics in factored form
            • Quadratic word problems (factored form)
          • Solving quadratics by taking square roots
            • Quadratics by taking square roots intro
            • Quadratics by taking square roots
            • Quadratics by taking square roots: strategy
            • Quadratics by taking square roots: with steps
          • Quadratic vertex form
            • Warmup: graphing quadratics in vertex form
            • Graph quadratics in vertex form
            • Quadratic word problems (vertex form)
          • Solving quadratics by factoring
            • Quadratics by factoring (intro)
            • Quadratics by factoring
            • Solve equations using structure
          • Completing the square
            • Completing the square (intro)
            • Completing the square (intermediate)
            • Completing the square
          • The quadratic formula
            • Quadratic formula
            • Number of solutions of quadratic equations
          • Quadratic standard form
            • Graph quadratics in standard form
            • Quadratic word problems (standard form)
          • Features & forms of quadratic functions
            • Features of quadratic functions: strategy
            • Warmup: Features of quadratic functions
            • Features of quadratic functions
            • Graph parabolas in all forms
            • Compare quadratic functions
          • Transforming parabolas
            • Shift parabolas
            • Scale & reflect parabolas
          • Systems of quadratic equations
          • Quadratic inequalities
        • Polynomial expressions, equations, & functions
          • Intro to polynomials
            • Polynomials intro
          • Adding & subtracting polynomials
            • Add polynomials (intro)
            • Subtract polynomials (intro)
            • Add & subtract polynomials
          • Adding & subtracting polynomials: two variables
            • Add & subtract polynomials: two variables (intro)
            • Add & subtract polynomials: two variables
            • Add & subtract polynomials: find the error
          • Multiplying monomials
            • Multiply monomials intro
            • Multiply monomials
          • Multiplying monomials by polynomials
            • Multiply monomials by polynomials: area model
            • Multiply monomials by polynomials
            • Multiply monomials by polynomials challenge
          • Multiplying binomials
            • Multiply binomials: area model
            • Warmup: multiplying binomials intro
            • Multiply binomials intro
            • Multiply binomials
          • Special products of binomials
            • Special products of binomials intro
            • Special products of binomials
          • Multiplying binomials by polynomials
            • Multiply binomials by polynomials
          • Polynomials word problems
          • Introduction to factorization
            • Factors & divisibility
          • Factoring monomials
            • Factor monomials
            • Greatest common factor of monomials
          • Factoring polynomials by taking common factors
            • Factor polynomials: common factor
          • Evaluating expressions with unknown variables
            • Evaluate expressions using structure
          • Factoring quadratics intro
            • Warmup: factoring quadratics intro
            • Factoring quadratics intro
          • Factoring quadratics by grouping
            • Factor quadratics by grouping
          • Factoring polynomials with quadratic forms
            • Factor polynomials: quadratic methods
            • Factor polynomials: quadratic methods (challenge)
          • Factoring quadratics: Difference of squares
            • Difference of squares intro
            • Difference of squares
          • Factoring quadratics: Perfect squares
            • Perfect squares intro
            • Perfect squares
          • Strategy in factoring quadratics
          • Factoring polynomials with special product forms
            • Factor polynomials: special product forms
            • Factoring polynomials challenge
          • Long division of polynomials
          • Synthetic division of polynomials
          • Practice dividing polynomials with remainders
            • Divide polynomials with remainders: monomial divisors
            • Divide polynomials with remainders: binomial divisors
            • Divide polynomials with remainders
          • Polynomial Remainder Theorem
            • Use the Polynomial Remainder Theorem
          • Binomial theorem
            • Expand binomials
          • Understanding the binomial theorem
          • Advanced polynomial factorization methods
          • Proving polynomial identities
            • Prove polynomial identities
          • Polynomial identities with complex numbers
            • Factor polynomials: complex numbers
          • Quadratic equations with complex numbers
            • Solve quadratic equations: complex solutions
          • Fundamental Theorem of Algebra
          • Finding zeros of polynomials
            • Find zeros of polynomials
            • Zeros of polynomials challenge problems
          • Zeros of polynomials and their graphs
            • Zeros of polynomials & their graphs
            • Positive & negative intervals of polynomials
          • End behavior of polynomial functions
            • End behavior of polynomials
          • Graphs of polynomials
          • Introduction to symmetry of functions
            • Even & odd functions
          • Symmetry of polynomial functions
            • Even & odd polynomials
        • Exponential & logarithmic functions
          • Exponent properties review
            • Multiply & divide powers (integer exponents)
            • Powers of products & quotients (integer exponents)
            • Properties of exponents challenge (integer exponents)
          • Radicals
            • Square roots
            • Cube roots
            • Roots of decimals & fractions
            • 4th & 5th roots
          • Rational exponents intro
            • Unit-fraction exponents
            • Fractional exponents
            • Rational exponents challenge
          • Properties of exponents (rational exponents)
            • Properties of exponents (rational exponents)
            • Properties of exponents challenge (rational exponents)
          • Advanced exponent & radical evaluation
            • Evaluate radical expressions challenge
          • Simplifying square roots
            • Simplify square roots
            • Simplify square-roots (variables)
            • Simplify square-root expressions
          • Simplifying radicals (higher-index roots)
          • Radicals (miscellaneous videos)
          • Exponential vs. linear growth
            • Warmup: exponential vs. linear growth
            • Exponential vs. linear growth
            • Exponential vs. linear. models
          • Exponential expressions
            • Exponential expressions word problems (numerical)
            • Exponential expressions word problems (algebraic)
            • Interpret exponential expressions word problems
          • Graphs of exponential growth
            • Graphs of exponential growth
          • Exponential vs. linear growth over time
            • Exponential vs. linear growth over time
          • Exponential decay
            • Exponential growth vs. decay
            • Graphing exponential growth & decay
          • Exponential functions from tables & graphs
            • Exponential functions from tables & graphs
          • Equivalent forms of exponential expressions
            • Equivalent forms of exponential expressions
            • Rewrite exponential expressions
          • Solving exponential equations using properties of exponents
            • Solve exponential equations using exponent properties
            • Solve exponential equations using exponent properties (advanced)
          • Introduction to rate of exponential growth and decay
          • Interpreting the rate of change of exponential models (Algebra 2 level)
            • Interpret change in exponential models
            • Interpret time in exponential models
          • Constructing exponential models according to rate of change (Algebra 2 level)
            • Construct exponential models
          • Advanced interpretation of exponential models (Algebra 2 level)
            • Interpret change in exponential models: with manipulation
            • Interpret change in exponential models: changing units
          • Distinguishing between linear and exponential growth (Algebra 2 level)
            • Linear vs. exponential growth: from data
          • Introduction to logarithms (Algebra 2 level)
            • Evaluate logarithms
            • Evaluate logarithms (advanced)
            • Relationship between exponentials & logarithms
          • The constant e and the natural logarithm (Algebra 2 level)
          • Properties of logarithms (Algebra 2 level)
            • Use the properties of logarithms
          • The change of base formula for logarithms (Algebra 2 level)
            • Evaluate logarithms: change of base rule
            • Use the logarithm change of base rule
          • Logarithmic equations (Algebra 2 level)
          • Solving exponential equations with logarithms (Algebra 2 level)
            • Solve exponential equations using logarithms: base-10 and base-e
            • Solve exponential equations using logarithms: base-2 and other bases
          • Solving exponential models (Algebra 2 level)
            • Exponential model word problems
          • Graphs of exponential functions (Algebra 2 level)
            • Graphs of exponential functions
          • Graphs of logarithmic functions (Algebra 2 level)
            • Graphs of logarithmic functions
          • Logarithmic scale (Algebra 2 level)
        • Radical equations & functions
          • Solving square-root equations
            • Solve square-root equations (basic)
            • Solve square-root equations
          • Extraneous solutions of radical equations
            • Extraneous solutions of radical equations
          • Solving cube-root equations
          • Domain of radical functions
          • Graphs of radical functions
            • Radical functions & their graphs
        • Rational expressions, equations, & functions
          • Intro to rational expressions
          • Simplifying rational expressions
            • Simplify rational expressions: common monomial factors
            • Simplify rational expressions: common binomial factors
            • Simplify rational expressions (advanced)
          • Multiplying & dividing rational expressions
            • Multiply & divide rational expressions (basic)
            • Multiply & divide rational expressions
            • Multiply & divide rational expressions (advanced)
          • Adding & subtracting rational expressions
            • Add & subtract rational expressions: like denominators
            • Add & subtract rational expressions: unlike denominators
            • Least common multiple
            • Add & subtract rational expressions: factored denominators
            • Add & subtract rational expressions
          • Nested fractions
            • Nested fractions
          • Solving rational equations
            • Equations with one rational expression
            • Equations with one rational expression (advanced)
            • Equations with two rational expressions
          • Direct and inverse variation
            • Recognize direct & inverse variation
          • End behavior of rational functions
            • End behavior of rational functions
          • Discontinuities of rational functions
            • Rational function points of discontinuity
            • Analyze vertical asymptotes of rational functions
          • Graphs of rational functions
            • Graphs of rational functions
          • Modeling with rational functions
            • Analyzing structure with rational expressions
          • Rational inequalities
          • Partial fraction expansion
            • Partial fraction expansion
        • Trigonometric functions
          • Introduction to radians
            • Radians & degrees
          • The unit circle definition of sine, cosine, & tangent
          • The graphs of sine, cosine, & tangent
          • Basic trigonometric identities
          • Trigonometric values of special angles
            • Trig values of special angles
          • Pythagorean identity
            • Use the Pythagorean identity
          • Introduction to amplitude, midline, & extrema of sinusoidal functions
            • Midline of sinusoidal functions from graph
            • Amplitude of sinusoidal functions from graph
          • Finding amplitude & midline of sinusoidal functions from their formulas
            • Midline of sinusoidal functions from equation
            • Amplitude of sinusoidal functions from equation
          • Period of sinusoidal functions
            • Period of sinusoidal functions from graph
            • Period of sinusoidal functions from equation
          • Graphing sinusoidal functions
            • Graph sinusoidal functions
          • Constructing sinusoidal functions
            • Construct sinusoidal functions
            • Modeling with sinusoidal functions
          • The inverse trigonometric functions
            • Evaluate inverse trig functions
          • Solving basic sinusoidal equations
            • Solve sinusoidal equations (basic)
          • Solving advanced sinusoidal equations
            • Solve sinusoidal equations
          • Solving sinusoidal models
            • Sinusoidal models word problems
          • Introduction to the trigonometric angle addition identities
            • Using the trig angle addition identities
          • Using trigonometric identities to solve problems
            • Find trig values using angle addition identities
          • Parametric equations
        • Algebraic modeling
          • Rate conversion
            • Rate conversion
          • Appropriate units
            • Appropriate units
            • Interpret units in formulas
          • Word problems with multiple units
            • Rate problems 2
            • Multiple units word problems
          • Modeling with one-variable equations & inequalities
            • Equations & inequalities word problems
          • Manipulating formulas
            • Manipulate formulas
        • Complex numbers
          • What are the imaginary numbers?
            • Powers of the imaginary unit
            • Simplify roots of negative numbers
          • What are the complex numbers?
            • Parts of complex numbers
            • Classify complex numbers
          • The complex plane
            • Plot numbers on the complex plane
          • Adding & subtracting complex numbers
            • Add & subtract complex numbers
            • Graphically add & subtract complex numbers
          • Multiplying complex numbers
            • Multiply complex numbers (basic)
            • Multiply complex numbers
          • Complex conjugates & dividing complex numbers
            • Complex number conjugates
            • Divide complex numbers
          • Absolute value & angle of complex numbers
            • Absolute value of complex numbers
            • Angle of complex numbers
            • Complex numbers from absolute value & angle
          • Distance & midpoint of complex numbers
            • Distance of complex numbers
            • Midpoint of complex numbers
          • Polar form of complex numbers
            • Polar & rectangular forms of complex numbers
          • Multiplying & dividing complex numbers in polar form
            • Multiply & divide complex numbers in polar form
            • Powers of complex numbers
          • Challenging complex number problems
        • Conic sections
          • Introduction to conic sections
          • The features of a circle
            • Graph a circle from its features
            • Features of a circle from its graph
          • Standard equation of a circle
            • Features of a circle from its standard equation
            • Graph a circle from its standard equation
            • Write standard equation of a circle
          • Expanded equation of a circle
            • Features of a circle from its expanded equation
            • Graph a circle from its expanded equation
          • Center and radii of an ellipse
            • Graph & features of ellipses
            • Center & radii of ellipses from equation
            • Ellipse standard equation & graph
          • Foci of an ellipse
            • Foci of an ellipse from radii
            • Foci of an ellipse from equation
            • Equation of an ellipse from features
          • Focus and directrix of a parabola
            • Equation of a parabola from focus & directrix
          • Introduction to hyperbolas
            • Vertices & direction of a hyperbola
          • Foci of a hyperbola
            • Foci of a hyperbola from equation
            • Equation of a hyperbola from features
          • Hyperbolas not centered at the origin
          • Identifying conic sections from their expanded equations
          • Challenging conic section problems (IIT JEE)
        • Series & induction
          • Basic sigma notation
            • Summation notation intro
          • Arithmetic series
            • Arithmetic series
          • Geometric sequences
            • Extend geometric sequences
            • Use geometric sequence formulas
            • Explicit formulas for geometric sequences
            • Recursive formulas for geometric sequences
            • Sequences word problems
          • Finite geometric series
            • Finite geometric series
          • Finite geometric series applications
            • Finite geometric series word problems
          • Advanced sigma notation
            • Arithmetic series in sigma notation
            • Finite geometric series in sigma notation
            • Partial sums intro
          • Infinite geometric series
            • Convergent & divergent geometric series
            • Infinite geometric series
          • Infinite geometric series applications
          • Deductive and inductive reasoning
          • Induction
        • Vectors
          • Vector basics
            • Equivalent vectors
            • Components of vectors
          • Magnitude of vectors
            • Magnitude of vectors
          • Scalar multiplication
            • Scalar multiplication
            • Analyze scalar multiplication
          • Vector addition & subtraction
            • Add & subtract vectors
            • Graphically add & subtract vectors
          • Combined vector operations
            • Combined vector operations
          • Unit vectors
            • Unit vectors
          • Magnitude & direction form of vectors
            • Direction of vectors
          • Component form of vectors
            • Vector components from magnitude & direction
          • Adding vectors in magnitude & direction form
            • Add vectors: magnitude & direction to component
            • Add vectors: magnitude & direction
          • Applications of vectors
            • Vector word problems
        • Matrices
          • Introduction to matrices
            • Matrix dimensions
            • Matrix elements
          • Representing linear systems of equations with augmented matrices
            • Represent linear systems with matrices
          • Elementary matrix row operations
            • Matrix row operations
          • Row-echelon form & Gaussian elimination
          • Adding & subtracting matrices
            • Add & subtract matrices
            • Matrix equations: addition & subtraction
          • Multiplying matrices by scalars
            • Multiply matrices by scalars
            • Matrix equations: scalar multiplication
          • Properties of matrix addition & scalar multiplication
          • Multiplying matrices by matrices
            • Multiply matrices
          • Properties of matrix multiplication
          • Matrices as transformations
            • Transform vectors using matrices
            • Transform polygons using matrices
            • Matrices as transformations
          • Determinant of a 2x2 matrix
            • Determinant of a 2x2 matrix
          • Introduction to matrix inverses
            • Determine inverse matrices
            • Determine invertible matrices
          • Finding the inverse of a matrix using its determinant
          • Practice finding the inverses of 2x2 matrices
            • Find the inverse of a 2x2 matrix
          • Determinants & inverses of large matrices
            • Determinant of a 3x3 matrix
            • Inverse of a 3x3 matrix
          • Solving equations with inverse matrices
            • Represent linear systems with matrix equations
          • Model real-world situations with matrices
      • Geometry (all content)
        • Lines
          • Lines, line segments, and rays
            • Identify rays, lines, & line segments
            • Draw rays, lines, & line segments
          • Measuring segments
            • Measuring segments
            • Congruent segments
          • Parallel and perpendicular
            • Identify parallel and perpendicular lines
            • Draw parallel and perpendicular lines
          • Points, lines, & planes
            • Points, lines, and planes
          • Geometric definitions
            • Geometric definitions
          • The golden ratio
        • Angles
          • Angle introduction
            • Angle basics
            • Name angles
          • Measuring angles
            • Measure angles
          • Constructing angles
            • Draw angles
          • Angles in circles
            • Angles in circles
          • Angle types
            • Angle types
            • Recognize angles
            • Draw right, acute, and obtuse angles
            • Benchmark angles
          • Vertical, complementary, and supplementary angles
            • Identifying supplementary, complementary, and vertical angles
            • Complementary and supplementary angles (visual)
            • Complementary and supplementary angles (no visual)
            • Vertical angles
          • Angles between intersecting lines
            • Angle relationships with parallel lines
            • Proofs with transformations
          • Sal's old angle videos
        • Shapes
          • Properties of shapes
            • Compare shapes
            • Name shapes 3
            • Name shapes 4
          • Classifying geometric shapes
            • Classify shapes by line and angle types
            • Properties of shapes
          • Angles with polygons
            • Angles of a polygon
          • Geometric solids (3D shapes)
            • Identify parts of 3D shapes
            • Identify geometric solids (3D shapes)
        • Triangles
          • Triangle types
            • Identify triangles by angles
            • Identify triangles by side lengths
          • Triangle angles
            • Find angles in triangles
            • Find angles in isosceles triangles
            • Finding angle measures between intersecting lines
            • Finding angle measures using triangles
          • Triangle inequality theorem
            • Triangle side length rules
          • Perpendicular bisectors
          • Angle bisectors
          • Medians & centroids
          • Altitudes
          • Bringing it all together
        • Quadrilaterals
          • Quadrilateral types
            • Identify quadrilaterals
            • Categorize quadrilaterals
            • Quadrilateral types
          • Quadrilateral proofs & angles
            • Quadrilateral angles
        • Coordinate plane
          • Coordinate plane: quadrant 1
            • Graph points
            • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1)
          • Coordinate plane: 4 quadrants
            • Points on the coordinate plane
            • Coordinate plane problems in all four quadrants
          • Quadrants on the coordinate plane
            • Quadrants on the coordinate plane
          • Reflecting points on coordinate plane
            • Reflecting points in the coordinate plane
          • Quadrilaterals on the coordinate plane
            • Area and perimeter on the coordinate plane
            • Quadrilateral problems on the coordinate plane
          • Drawing polygons in the coordinate plane
            • Drawing polygons with coordinates
            • Drawing polygons with coordinates challenge
        • Area and perimeter
          • Count unit squares to find area
            • Find area by counting unit squares
            • Find area with partial unit squares
            • Create rectangles with a given area
          • Area of rectangles
            • Transition from unit squares to area formula
            • Find a missing side length when given area
          • Perimeter
            • Find perimeter by counting unit squares
            • Find perimeter when given side lengths
            • Find a missing side length when given perimeter
          • Area of parallelograms
            • Area of parallelograms
            • Find missing length when given area of a parallelogram
          • Area of triangles
            • Find base and height on a triangle
            • Area of right triangles
            • Area of triangles
            • Find missing length when given area of a triangle
          • Area of shapes on grids
            • Areas of shapes on grids
          • Area of trapezoids & composite figures
            • Area of trapezoids
            • Area of composite shapes
            • Area challenge
          • Area and circumference of circles
            • Radius and diameter
            • Circumference of a circle
            • Area of a circle
            • Area and circumference of parts of circles
          • Advanced area with triangles
        • Volume and surface area
          • Volume of rectangular prisms
            • Volume with unit cubes 1
            • Volume 1
          • Volume with fractions
            • Volume with cubes with fraction lengths
            • Volume with fractions
            • Volume by multiplying area of base times height
            • Volume word problems: fractions & decimals
          • Surface area
            • Nets of polyhedra
            • Surface area using nets
            • Surface area
            • Volume and surface area word problems
          • Volume of cones, cylinders, and spheres
            • Volume of cylinders
            • Volume of cones
            • Volume of spheres
            • Volume of cylinders, spheres, and cones word problems
          • Solid geometry
            • Solid geometry
            • Solid geometry word problems
          • Surface and volume density
            • Density word problems
          • Cross sections of 3D objects
            • Cross sections of 3D objects (basic)
            • Cross sections of 3D objects
            • Rotate 2D shapes in 3D
          • Koch snowflake fractal
          • Heron's formula
        • Pythagorean theorem
          • Pythagorean theorem
            • Use Pythagorean theorem to find right triangle side lengths
            • Use Pythagorean theorem to find isosceles triangle side lengths
            • Right triangle side lengths
            • Use area of squares to visualize Pythagorean theorem
          • Pythagorean theorem application
            • Use Pythagorean theorem to find area and perimeter
            • Pythagorean theorem word problems
            • Pythagorean theorem in 3D
            • Pythagorean theorem challenge
          • Pythagorean theorem and distance between points
            • Distance between two points
          • Pythagorean theorem proofs
        • Transformations
          • Introduction to rigid transformations
            • Identify transformations
          • Translations
            • Translate points
            • Determine translations
            • Translate shapes
          • Rotations
            • Rotate points
            • Determine rotations
            • Rotate shapes
            • Rotate shapes: center โ‰  (0,0)
          • Reflections
            • Reflect points
            • Determine reflections
            • Determine reflections (advanced)
            • Reflect shapes
            • Advanced reflections
          • Rigid transformations overview
            • Find measures using rigid transformations
            • Rigid transformations: preserved properties
            • Mapping shapes
          • Dilations
            • Dilate points
            • Dilations: scale factor
            • Dilations: center
            • Dilate triangles
            • Dilations and properties
          • Properties and definitions of transformations
            • Sequences of transformations
            • Defining transformations
          • Symmetry
            • Symmetry of 2D shapes
          • Old transformations videos
        • Congruence
          • Transformations and congruence
            • Congruence & transformations
          • Triangle congruence
            • Determine congruent triangles
          • Theorems concerning triangle properties
          • Working with triangles
            • Find angles in congruent triangles
            • Find angles in isosceles triangles
          • Theorems concerning quadrilateral properties
          • Proofs of general theorems that use triangle congruence
        • Similarity
          • Definitions of similarity
            • Similarity & transformations
          • Introduction to triangle similarity
            • Determine similar triangles: AA
            • Determine similar triangles: SSS
          • Solving similar triangles
            • Solve similar triangles (basic)
            • Solve similar triangles (advanced)
          • Angle bisector theorem
            • Solve triangles: angle bisector theorem
          • Solving problems with similar and congruent triangles
            • Use similar & congruent triangles
          • Solving modeling problems with similar and congruent triangles
        • Trigonometry
          • Special right triangles
            • Special right triangles
          • Introduction to the trigonometric ratios
            • Trigonometric ratios in right triangles
          • Solving for a side in a right triangle using the trigonometric ratios
            • Solve for a side in right triangles
          • Solving for an angle in a right triangle using the trigonometric ratios
            • Solve for an angle in right triangles
          • Modeling with right triangles
            • Right triangle word problems
          • Trigonometric ratios and similarity
          • Sine and cosine of complementary angles
          • The reciprocal trigonometric ratios
            • Reciprocal trig ratios
          • The law of sines
            • Solve triangles using the law of sines
          • The law of cosines
            • Solve triangles using the law of cosines
          • Solving general triangles
            • General triangle word problems
        • Circles
          • Circle basics
          • Arc measure
            • Arc measure
            • Arc measure with equations
          • Arc length (degrees)
            • Arc length
          • Introduction to radians
            • Radians & degrees
          • Arc length (radians)
            • Radians & arc length
          • Sectors
            • Area of a sector
          • Inscribed angles
            • Inscribed angles
          • Inscribed shapes problem solving
            • Inscribed shapes
            • Quiz: Inscribed quadrilaterals
          • Properties of tangents
            • Tangents of circles problems
          • Area of inscribed triangle
          • Standard equation of a circle
            • Features of a circle from its standard equation
            • Graph a circle from its standard equation
            • Write standard equation of a circle
          • Expanded equation of a circle
            • Features of a circle from its expanded equation
            • Graph a circle from its expanded equation
        • Analytic geometry
          • Distance and midpoints
            • Distance between two points
            • Midpoint formula
          • Dividing line segments
            • Divide line segments
          • Problem solving with distance on the coordinate plane
            • Area & perimeter on the coordinate plane
            • Points inside/outside/on a circle
            • Coordinate plane word problems: polygons
          • Parallel and perpendicular lines on the coordinate plane
            • Parallel & perpendicular lines from graph
          • Equations of parallel and perpendicular lines
            • Parallel & perpendicular lines from equation
            • Write equations of parallel & perpendicular lines
          • Challenge: Distance between a point and a line
            • Distance between point & line
        • Geometric constructions
          • Constructing bisectors of lines and angles
          • Constructing regular polygons inscribed in circles
          • Constructing circumcircles and incircles
          • Constructing a line tangent to a circle
        • Miscellaneous
          • Worked examples
      • Calculus (all content, first year)
        • Limits and continuity
          • Limits introduction
          • Limits from tables
            • Limits from tables
          • Limits from graphs
            • Limits from graphs
          • One-sided limits
            • One-sided limits from graphs
          • Formal definition of limits (epsilon-delta)
          • Review: Limits basics
            • Limits basics challenge
          • Continuity at a point
            • Continuity at a point
          • Limits of combined and composite functions
            • Limits of combined functions
            • Limits of composite functions
          • Continuous functions
            • Continuity and common functions
          • Intermediate value theorem
            • Intermediate value theorem
          • Review: Continuity
            • Continuity challenge
          • Limits from equations (direct substitution)
            • Direct substitution
            • Direct substitution with limits that don't exist
          • Limits from equations (factoring & rationalizing)
            • Limits by factoring
            • Rational function points of discontinuity
            • Limits using conjugates
          • Squeeze theorem
            • Squeeze theorem
          • Limits of trigonometric functions
            • Limits using trig identities
          • Limits of piecewise functions
            • Analyzing functions for discontinuities: algebraic
          • Removable discontinuities
            • Removable discontinuities
          • Review: Limits from equations
            • Limits from equations challenge
          • Unbounded limits (vertical asymptotes)
            • Infinite limits and graphs
            • Analyze unbounded limits
          • Limits at infinity (horizontal asymptotes)
            • Limits at infinity of rational functions
            • Limits at infinity of quotients with square roots
            • Limits at infinity of quotients with trig
          • Review: Infinite limits
            • Infinite limits challenge
          • Limits skill checks
            • Skill check: Finding limits
            • Skill check: Using limits
        • Taking derivatives
          • Introduction to differential calculus
            • Derivative as slope of curve
            • Derivative & the direction of a function
          • Derivative as slope of tangent line
            • The derivative & tangent line equations
          • Derivative as instantaneous rate of change
          • Secant lines
            • Secant lines & average rate of change with arbitrary points
            • Secant lines & average rate of change with arbitrary points (with simplification)
          • Derivative as a limit
            • Derivative as a limit: numerical
          • Formal definition of derivative
            • Derivative as a limit
          • Using the formal definition of derivative
          • Differentiability
            • Differentiability at a point: graphical
            • Differentiability at a point: algebraic
          • Derivative as a function
            • Visualizing derivatives
          • Review: Derivative basics
            • Derivatives basics challenge
          • Basic differentiation rules
            • Basic derivative rules: find the error
            • Basic derivative rules: table
          • Power rule
          • Polynomial functions differentiation
            • Differentiate polynomials
            • Tangents of polynomials
          • Rational functions differentiation (intro)
            • Negative powers differentiation
          • Radical functions differentiation (intro)
            • Fractional powers differentiation
            • Radical functions differentiation intro
          • Sine & cosine derivatives
            • Derivatives of sin(x) and cos(x)
          • eหฃ and ln(x) derivatives
            • Special derivatives quiz
          • Review: Basic differentiation
            • Basic differentiation challenge
            • Power rule challenge
            • Common derivatives challenge
          • Product rule
            • Differentiate products
            • Product rule with tables
          • Chain rule
            • Differentiate composite functions
            • Chain rule with tables
          • Chain rule proof
          • Quotient rule
            • Differentiate quotients
            • Quotient rule with tables
          • Review: Product, quotient, & chain rule
            • Product, quotient, & chain rules challenge
          • Rational functions differentiation
            • Differentiate rational functions
          • Radical functions differentiation
            • Differentiate radical functions
          • Trigonometric functions differentiation
            • Derivatives of tan(x), cot(x), sec(x), and csc(x)
            • Differentiate trigonometric functions
          • Exponential functions differentiation
            • Exponential functions differentiation intro
            • Differentiate exponential functions
          • Logarithmic functions differentiation
            • Logarithmic functions differentiation intro
            • Differentiate logarithmic functions
          • Derivatives capstone
            • Differentiating using multiple rules
            • Tangents & normal lines challenge
          • Implicit differentiation introduction
            • Implicit differentiation
          • Implicit differentiation (advanced examples)
          • Inverse trig functions differentiation
          • Derivatives of inverse functions
            • Derivatives of inverse functions
          • Disguised derivatives
            • Disguised derivatives
          • Proofs for the derivatives of eหฃ and ln(x)
          • Logarithmic differentiation
            • Composite exponential function differentiation
          • Parametric & vector-valued function differentiation
            • Vector-valued functions differentiation
            • Parametric functions differentiation
          • Review: Advanced differentiation
            • Advanced differentiation challenge
          • Higher-order derivatives
            • Second derivatives
          • Higher-order derivatives (parametric & vector-valued functions)
            • Second derivatives (vector-valued functions)
            • Second derivatives (parametric functions)
          • Taking derivatives skill checks
            • Skill check: Defining the derivative
            • Skill check: Computing derivatives, part 1
            • Skill check: Computing derivatives, part 2
          • Polar curve differentiation
            • Tangents to polar curves
        • Derivative applications
          • Critical points
          • Increasing & decreasing intervals
            • Increasing & decreasing intervals
          • Relative minima & maxima
            • Relative minima & maxima
          • Absolute minima & maxima
            • Absolute minima & maxima (closed intervals)
            • Absolute minima & maxima (entire domain)
          • Review: Increasing/decreasing intervals & extrema
            • Increasing/decreasing intervals & extremum points challenge
          • Concavity
            • Concavity intro
            • Analyze concavity
            • Second derivative test
          • Points of inflection
            • Inflection points intro
            • Find inflection points
          • Sketching graphs using calculus
          • Review: Concavity & points of inflection
            • Concavity & inflection points challenge
          • Linear approximation
            • Approximation with local linearity
          • Rectilinear motion
            • Motion problems (differential calc)
          • Planar motion
            • Planar motion (differential calc)
            • Motion along a curve (differential calc)
          • Related rates
            • Related rates intro
            • Related rates (multiple rates)
            • Related rates (Pythagorean theorem)
            • Related rates (advanced)
          • Optimization
            • Optimization
          • Applied rates of change
            • Applied rates of change
          • Mean value theorem
            • Mean value theorem
          • L'Hรดpital's rule
            • L'Hรดpital's rule: 0/0
            • Lโ€™Hรดpitalโ€™s rule (composite exponential functions)
          • Review: Derivative applications
            • Derivative applications challenge
          • Derivative applications skill check
            • Skill check: Tangents, motion, and critical points
            • Skill check: Optimization
            • Skill check: Applications to other fields and related rates
            • Skill check: Mean value theorem, L'Hopital, and local linearization
        • Integration
          • Antiderivatives
            • Antiderivatives and indefinite integrals
          • Indefinite integrals intro
            • Reverse power rule
            • Reverse power rule: negative and fractional powers
            • Reverse power rule: sums & multiples
          • Indefinite integrals of common functions
            • Indefinite integrals: eหฃ & 1/x
            • Finding specific antiderivatives
            • Indefinite integrals: sin & cos
            • Integrating trig functions
          • Review: Indefinite integrals & antiderivatives
            • Indefinite integrals & antiderivatives challenge
          • Definite integral as area
            • Definite integrals intro
            • Definite integral by thinking about the function's graph
          • Definite integral properties
            • Definite integral properties 1
            • Definite integral properties (no graph)
          • Review: Definite integral basics
            • Definite integral basics challenge
          • Riemann sums
            • Left & right Riemann sums
          • Riemann sums with sigma notation
            • Riemann sums in summation notation
          • Trapezoidal rule
            • Midpoint & trapezoidal sums
          • Definite integral as the limit of a Riemann sum
            • Definite integral as the limit of a Riemann sum
          • Review: Riemann sums
            • Riemann sums challenge
          • Functions defined by integrals
            • Functions defined by integrals
            • Functions defined by integrals challenge
          • Fundamental theorem of calculus
            • Finding derivative with fundamental theorem of calculus
          • Fundamental theorem of calculus: chain rule
            • Finding derivative with fundamental theorem of calculus: chain rule
          • Definite integral evaluation
            • Definite integrals: reverse power rule
            • Definite integrals: common functions
            • Area using definite integrals
          • Definite integrals of piecewise functions
            • Definite integrals of piecewise functions
          • Improper integrals
            • Improper integrals
            • Improper integrals challenge
        • Integration techniques
          • Integration by parts
            • Integration by parts
            • Integration by parts: definite integrals
          • u-substitution
            • ๐˜ถ-substitution: indefinite integrals
            • ๐˜ถ-substitution: definite integrals
            • u-substitution challenge
          • Reverse chain rule
            • Reverse chain rule
          • Partial fraction expansion
            • Integration with partial fractions
          • Integration using trigonometric identities
            • Integration using trigonometric identities
          • Trigonometric substitution
            • Trigonometric substitution
        • Integration applications
          • Area between curves
            • Area between a curve and the x-axis
            • Area between two curves given end points
            • Area between two curves
            • Area between two curves challenge
          • Area defined by polar graphs
            • Area bounded by polar curves
            • Area enclosed by polar graphs challenge
          • Arc length
            • Arc length
            • Arc length challenge
          • Arc length of polar graphs
            • Arc length of polar curves
          • Average value of a function
            • Average value of a function
            • Average value of a function challenge
          • Area & net change
            • Problems involving definite integrals (graphical)
            • Problems involving definite integrals (algebraic)
            • Net change challenge
          • Rectilinear motion (integral calc)
            • Motion problems (with integrals)
          • Solids with known cross sections
            • Volumes of solids of known cross-section
          • Disc method
            • Disc method
          • Washer method
            • Washer method
            • Disc & washer methods challenge
          • Shell method
            • Shell method
            • Shell method challenge
        • Series
          • Sequences review
            • Sequences review
            • Extend geometric sequences
            • Extend geometric sequences: negatives & fractions
            • Use geometric sequence formulas
          • Infinite sequences
            • Sequence convergence/divergence
          • Series review
            • Summation notation intro
            • Arithmetic series
          • Finite geometric series
            • Finite geometric series
          • Partial sums
            • Partial sums intro
            • Partial sums & series
          • Infinite geometric series
            • Infinite geometric series
          • Series basics challenge
            • Series basics challenge
          • Basic convergence tests
            • nth term test
            • Integral test
            • p-series
          • Comparison tests
            • Direct comparison test
            • Limit comparison test
          • Ratio & alternating series tests
            • Ratio test
            • Alternating series
          • Estimating infinite series
            • Alternating series remainder
          • Power series intro
            • Interval of convergence
            • Integrate & differentiate power series
          • Taylor & Maclaurin polynomials intro
            • Taylor & Maclaurin polynomials
            • Lagrange error bound
          • Maclaurin series of sin(x), cos(x), and eหฃ
            • Maclaurin series of sin(x), cos(x), and eหฃ
          • Power series function representation
            • Function as a geometric series
            • Power series function representation
          • Challenge series exercises
            • Convergence tests challenge
            • Series estimation challenge
            • Taylor, Maclaurin, & Power series challenge
        • AP Calculus practice questions
          • AP Calculus AB questions
          • AP Calculus BC questions
      • Math for fun and glory
        • Doodling in Math and more
          • Spirals, Fibonacci and being a plant
          • Doodling in math
          • Hexaflexagons
          • About pi and tau
          • Singing (and noises)
          • Mobius strips
          • Thanksgiving math
          • Infinity . . .
          • Other cool stuff
        • Puzzles
          • Brain teasers
          • Transformation Puzzles
            • Transformation puzzles 1
            • Transformation puzzles 2
            • Transformation puzzles 3
          • Lights Puzzles
            • Lights Puzzles 1
            • Lights Puzzles 2
            • Lights Puzzles 3
            • Lights Puzzles X 1
            • Lights Puzzles X 2
            • Lights Puzzles X 3
        • AMC 10
          • 2013 AMC 10 A
        • AIME
          • 2003 AIME
        • Math warmups
          • Expectation warmup
            • Expectation warmup
          • Random sampling warmup
            • Random sample warmup
          • Distribution warmup
            • Distribution warmup
          • Arithmetic warmups
      • Class 8 (India)
        • Rational numbers
          • Introduction to rational numbers
        • Linear equations in one variable
          • Solving equations with linear expressions on one side and numbers on the other
            • One-step multiplication & division equations
            • One-step addition & subtraction equations
          • Some applications
            • Model with one-step equations
            • Sums of consecutive integers
          • Solving linear equations with variables on both sides
            • Equations with variables on both sides
          • Reducing equations to simpler form
            • Equations with parentheses
          • Some more applications
            • Age word problems
          • Algebraic equations review
            • Testing solutions to equations
        • Understanding quadrilaterals
          • Polygons
            • Angles of a polygon
          • Sum of the measures of the exterior angles of a polygon
          • Kinds of quadrilaterals
            • Categorize quadrilaterals
            • Quadrilateral types
          • Quadrilateral proofs & angles
            • Quadrilateral angles
        • Data handling
          • Organizing data
            • Read picture graphs (multi-step problems)
            • Data set warm-up
            • Create bar graphs
            • Read bar graphs and solve 2 step problems
            • Creating frequency tables
            • Creating dot plots
            • Reading dot plots & frequency tables
          • Grouping Data
            • Create histograms
            • Read histograms
          • Circle Graphs or Pie Charts
          • Chance and Probability
            • Simple probability
            • The counting principle
        • Squares and square roots
          • Squares
          • Square roots
            • Square roots
            • Simplify square roots
          • Estimating square roots
            • Approximating square roots
        • Cubes and cubes roots
          • Cube roots
            • Cube roots
        • Algebraic expressions and identities
          • What are expressions?
          • Addition and subtraction of algebraic expressions
            • Add polynomials (intro)
            • Add & subtract polynomials: two variables (intro)
          • Multiplying a monomial by a monomial
            • Multiply monomials intro
          • Multiplying a monomial by a polynomial
            • Multiply monomials by polynomials
          • Multiplying a polynomial by a polynomial
            • Multiply binomials intro
            • Multiply binomials by polynomials
          • Standard identities
            • Special products of binomials intro
            • Special products of binomials
        • Visualising solid shapes
          • Mapping space around us
            • Scale drawings
            • Constructing scale drawings
        • Mensuration
          • Let us recall
            • Area and circumference of circles challenge
            • Area of parallelograms
          • Area of a trapezium
            • Area of trapezoids
          • Area of general quadrilaterals
          • Area of polygons
            • Area challenge
            • Area of composite shapes
          • Surface area
            • Nets of polyhedra
            • Surface area using nets
            • Surface area
          • Volume of cube, cuboid, and cylinder
            • Volume 1
            • Volume with fractions
            • Volume word problems
            • Volume word problems: fractions & decimals
        • Exponents and powers
          • Powers with negative exponents
            • Negative exponents
          • Laws of exponents
            • Properties of exponents challenge (integer exponents)
            • Multiply & divide powers (integer exponents)
          • Use of Exponents to Express Small Numbers in Standard Form
            • Scientific notation
        • Direct and inverse proportions
          • Direct and inverse proportions
            • Recognize direct & inverse variation
        • Factorization
          • Introduction to factorization
            • Factors & divisibility
          • Factoring polynomials by taking common factors
            • Factor polynomials: common factor
          • Factoring quadratics 1
            • Factoring quadratics intro
          • Factoring quadratics using identities: Difference of squares
            • Difference of squares
          • Factoring quadratics using identities: Perfect squares
            • Difference of squares intro
            • Perfect squares
          • Factoring quadratics by grouping
            • Factor quadratics by grouping
        • Introduction to graphs
          • Bar graphs and histograms review
            • Create bar graphs
            • Read bar graphs and solve 2 step problems
            • Read histograms
          • Linear graphs
          • Intro to the coordinate plane
            • Graph points
            • Identify coordinates
            • Identify points
          • Coordinate plane word problems
            • Shapes on the coordinate plane
            • Distance between points in first quadrant
            • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1)
          • Dependent & independent variables
            • Independent versus dependent variables
          • Some applications
            • Linear equations word problems: graphs
        • Playing with numbers
          • Numbers in general form
            • Write whole numbers in expanded form
            • Write numbers in written form
            • Whole number place value challenge
          • Tests of divisibility
            • Divisibility tests
            • Divisibility
      • Math - Indian curriculum
      • 1eฬ€re primaire
        • Nombres
          • Plus grand โ€ฆ.plus petitโ€ฆ comparaison de quantitรฉs
            • Compare numbers of objects 1
            • Comparing numbers to 10
          • Les symboles รฉgal ou pas รฉgal
            • Compare numbers of objects 2
            • Compare 2-digit numbers
          • L'ordinalitรฉ
            • Count in order
          • Dรฉnombrer la quantitรฉ 1 ร  5
            • Count with small numbers
            • Count in order
            • Find 1 more or 1 less than a number
          • Additions et soustractions de 1 ร  5
            • Add within 5
            • Subtract within 5
          • Dรฉcomposer et recomposer les nombres de 1ร  5 (ex : 5 c'est 1+1+3 ou 5 c'est 2 +2+1)
            • Making 5
            • Making small numbers in different ways
          • Reconnaรฎtre et ordonner des quantitรฉs jusque 10
            • Count with small numbers
            • Count in pictures
            • Count objects 1
            • Count objects 2
          • Additionner et soustraire jusqu'ร  10
            • Add within 10
            • Make 10
          • L'arbre de 10
            • Make 10 (grids and number bonds)
            • Relate addition and subtraction
          • Dรฉcouverte de la multiplication
            • Meaning of multiplication
            • Multiply with arrays
          • Dรฉcomposition additive de nombre plus grands que 10
            • Teen numbers
          • La dรฉcouverte de la division
            • Meaning of division
            • Divide with visuals
          • Ordonner des nombres jusque 20
            • Missing numbers
          • Additionner soustraire jusque 20
            • Add within 20
            • Subtract within 20
            • Find missing number (add and subtract within 20)
            • Word problems with "more" and "fewer" 2
        • Solides et figures
          • Situer ma position
            • Relative position
          • Reconnaitre des figures
            • Name shapes 1
            • Name shapes 2
        • Grandeurs
          • Comparaison : plus petit, plus grand
            • Compare size
            • Order by length
            • Indirect measurement
        • Traitement de donnรฉes
          • Le tableau ร  double entrรฉe
            • Solve problems with picture graphs 1
            • Make picture graphs 1
          • Opรฉrations habillรฉes sur l'addition et la soustraction
            • Subtraction word problems within 10
            • Addition word problems within 10
            • Addition and subtraction word problems 1
            • Addition and subtraction word problems 2
            • Word problems with "more" and "fewer" 1
            • Repeated addition
      • 2eฬ€me primaire
        • Nombres
          • Rรฉvisions additions
            • Add 1 or 10
          • Additions de dizaines (D+D)
            • Groups of ten objects
            • Count tens
          • Comptage par 10
            • Count tens
            • Multiply with arrays
            • Divide by 10
          • Les tables de multiplication de 2 ร  9
            • Multiply by 0 or 1
            • Multiply by 2
            • Multiply by 3
            • Multiply by 4
            • Multiply by 5
            • Multiply by 6
            • Multiply by 7
            • Multiply by 8
            • Multiply by 9
            • Basic multiplication
          • Valeur et position des chiffres dans un nombre ร  2 chiffres
            • Groups of ten objects
            • Tens and ones
          • Les nombres 25 et 42
          • D + U = DU U +D = DU (sans passage de la dizaine)
            • Add 2-digit numbers (no regrouping)
          • D-U (sans passage de la dizaine)
          • Du +Du =D
            • Add 2-digit numbers by making tens
          • DU-DU ou U (avec passage)
            • Subtract 1-digit numbers with regrouping
          • DU+U/U+DU/DU+U
            • Add 1s or 10s (no regrouping)
            • Break apart 2-digit addition problems
          • DU + DU(avec passage)
            • Add 2-digit numbers by making tens 2
            • Select strategies for adding within 100
            • Add within 100
          • DU-DU = D, DU-DU=DU(avec passage)
            • Subtract 1 or 10
            • Subtracting 1s or 10s (no regrouping)
            • Regroup when adding 1-digit numbers
            • Subtract 2-digit numbers (no regrouping)
          • Soustraire avec 2 nombres ou plus
            • Subtract within 100
            • Add and subtract using a number line
          • Introduction ร  la multiplication
          • Table de 2 de division
            • Divide by 2
          • Table de division
            • Divide by 5
            • Divide by 4
            • Divide by 3
            • Divide by 8
            • Divide by 6
            • Divide by 9
            • Divide by 7
            • Basic division
            • Find missing divisors and dividends (1-digit division)
          • Initiation aux fractions
            • Fractions as division
          • Divisions avec reste (ex : 37 : 5 = 7 reste 2)
          • Classement des nombres jusque 100
            • Numbers to 100
            • Numbers to 120
        • Solides et figures
          • Reconnaรฎtre et comparer des solides
            • Name shapes 1
            • Identify parts of 3D shapes
            • Identify geometric solids (3D shapes)
        • Traitement de donnรฉes
          • Opรฉrations habillรฉes pour l'addition
            • Add 3 numbers
          • Opรฉrations habillรฉes pour la soustraction
          • Additions ET soustractions habillรฉes
            • Add and subtract on the number line word problems
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 1
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 2
            • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 3
            • Challenging add and subtract word problems (within 100)
      • 3eฬ€me primaire
        • Nombres
          • Rรฉvisions signe =
            • Equal sign
          • Ecrire et lire les nombres de 0 ร  1000
            • Compare 3-digit numbers
            • Numbers to 120
            • Whole number place value challenge
            • Regroup whole numbers
            • Compare numbers: place value challenge
          • Les classer dans un abaque (CDU et MCDU)
            • Compare multi-digit numbers
          • Situer des nombres de 0 ร  100 sur une droite graduรฉe
            • Count tens
            • Whole numbers on the number line
          • Dรฉcomposition des nombres 100 et 1000
            • Hundreds, tens, and ones
            • 3-digit place value challenge
            • Break apart 3-digit addition problems
          • Multiplier et diviser par 10, 100 et 1000
            • Multiply 1-digit numbers by 10, 100, and 1000
            • Multiply whole numbers by 10
            • Divide whole numbers by 10
            • Multiply and divide by 10
            • Place value when multiplying and dividing by 10
          • Addition รฉcrite sans et avec report (nombres ร  deux et trois chiffres)
            • Add within 1000
            • Whole number place value challenge
          • Soustraction รฉcrite (avec emprunt/compensation, nombres ร  deux et trois chiffres)
            • Skip-counting by 100s
            • Subtract within 1000
            • Find the missing number (add and subtract within 1000)
          • Multiplication รฉcrite sans/avec une retenue (multiplicateur ร  un chiffre)
            • Multiply without regrouping
            • Multiply with regrouping
          • Division รฉcrite (diviseur ร  un chiffre)
          • Calcul mental : addition et soustraction avec compensation
            • Skip-count by 5s
            • Skip-count by 10s
            • Find the missing number (add and subtract within 100)
            • Add 10s and 100s (no regrouping)
            • Add 2- and 3-digit numbers (no regrouping)
            • Subtract 10s and 100s (no regrouping)
            • Subtract 2- and 3-digit numbers (no regrouping)
            • Add using groups of 10 and 100
            • Add and subtract on a number line
            • Add within 1000
          • Calcul mental : addition et soustraction avec dรฉcomposition
            • Break apart 3-digit addition problems
            • Add and subtract on a number line
        • Solides et figures
          • Droite, ยฝ droite, segment
            • Identify rays, lines, & line segments
            • Draw rays, lines, & line segments
          • Droites parallรจles, sรฉcantes, perpendiculaires
            • Identify parallel and perpendicular lines
          • Tracer et mesurer des segments
            • Draw parallel and perpendicular lines
            • Measuring segments
            • Congruent segments
          • Notion dโ€™angle ; angles droits, aigus, obtus
            • Angle basics
            • Name angles
            • Angle types
            • Recognize angles
            • Benchmark angles
          • Tracer des angles
            • Draw right, acute, and obtuse angles
          • Connaรฎtre le vocabulaire (faces, arรชtes, sommets) des solides
            • Identify parts of 3D shapes
          • Classement des triangles selon la longueur des cรดtรฉs et les amplitudes dโ€™angles
            • Identify triangles by side lengths
            • Identify triangles by angles
          • Distinguer les polygones des non polygones
            • Compare shapes
            • Name shapes 3
            • Classify shapes by line and angle types
            • Identify geometric solids (3D shapes)
        • Grandeurs
          • Lire les heures et les ยฝ heures
            • Tell time with a labeled clock
            • Tell time to hour or half hour
            • Tell time without labels
          • Mesurer des durรฉes (heures et minutes)
            • Tell time to the nearest minute
            • Time differences (within the hour)
            • Time differences
            • Telling time word problems (within the hour)
            • Estimating time (seconds, minutes, and hours)
          • Mesurer des longueurs et conversion via abaque (cm, dm, m, dam, hm, km)
            • Compare size
            • Order by length
            • Measure lengths 1
            • Measure lengths 2
            • Length word problems
            • Estimating length (mm, cm, m, km)
            • Convert to smaller units (mm, cm, m, & km)
          • Mesurer des capacitรฉs (litre et fractions simples - ยฝ, ยผ-du litre, dl, cl)
            • Estimate volume (milliliters and liters)
            • Word problems with volume
            • Convert to smaller units (mL and L)
          • Mesurer des masses (kg, ยฝ kg, ยผ kg, g, t)
            • Estimate mass (grams and kilograms)
            • Word problems with mass
            • Convert to smaller units (g and kg)
            • Convert units word problems (metric)
          • Proportionnalitรฉ directe simple (multiplier les ingrรฉdients dans une recette ou calculer lโ€™รฉchelle dโ€™un plan ; x 4, : 4, p ex)
            • Basic ratios
            • Ratio tables
            • Equivalent ratio word problems
        • Traitement de donnรฉes
          • Dans un problรจme : sรฉlectionner les informations utiles et organiser ces informations
            • Relate division to multiplication word problems
          • Manipuler les โ‚ฌ dans des achats
            • Convert money word problems
            • Count money (U.S.)
          • Lecture et construction de graphiques (tempรฉratures, par exemple)
            • Solve problems with bar graphs 1
          • Lecture dโ€™un tableau ร  double entrรฉe (programmes TV, par exemple)
            • Solve problems with picture graphs 1
            • Make picture graphs 1
      • 4eฬ€me primaire
        • Nombres
          • Ecrire et lire les nombres jusquโ€™ร  100000
            • Whole number place value challenge
            • Regroup whole numbers
            • Intro to place value
            • Write numbers in written form
            • Write whole numbers in expanded form
            • Creating largest or smallest number
            • Place value blocks
            • Round to nearest 10 or 100
            • Round to nearest 10 or 100 on the number line
            • Round whole numbers
            • Rounding challenge
            • Round whole numbers word problems
            • Round whole numbers challenge
          • Nombres dรฉcimaux (jusquโ€™ร  deux chiffres aprรจs la virgule)
            • Write decimal numbers shown in grids
            • Place value names
            • Value of a digit
            • Place value for decimals greater than 1
          • Ecriture dรฉcimale des nombres fractionnaires dont le dรฉnominateur est 10 ou 100
            • Write number as a fraction and decimal
            • Rewrite decimals as fractions
            • Rewrite fractions as decimals (denominators of 10 & 100)
          • Placer des fractions ou des nombres dรฉcimaux sur une droite graduรฉe
            • Decimals on the number line: tenths 0-1
            • Decimals on the number line: tenths
            • Decimals on the number line: hundredths 0-0.1
            • Decimals on the number line: hundredths
            • Round decimals using a number line
            • Fractions on the number line
            • Unit fractions on the number line
            • Find 1 on the number line
            • Equivalent fractions on the number line
          • Diviseurs et multiples
            • Factor pairs
          • Critรจres de divisibilitรฉ par 2, 4, 5, 10, 25 et 100
            • Divisibility tests
            • Identify factors and multiples
          • Addition, soustraction รฉcrites avec des nombres jusquโ€™ร  100000
          • Multiplication, division รฉcrites avec deuxiรจme facteur ร  2 ou 3 chiffres
            • Multiply 2-digit numbers
            • Multi-digit multiplication
            • Compare with multiplication
            • Compare with multiplication word problems
          • Calcul mental : multiplication avec dรฉcomposition
            • Multiplying 10s
            • Multiply by tens
            • Multiply by tens word problems
            • Multiply 1-digit numbers by a multiple of 10, 100, and 1000
            • Multiply by taking out factors of 10
            • Multiply using place value
            • Multiply 2-digit numbers with area models
          • Commutativitรฉ, associativitรฉ, distributivitรฉ
            • Commutative property of multiplication
            • Distributive property of multiplication
        • Solides et figures
          • Caractรฉristiques des quadrilatรจres (carrรฉ, rectangle, losange, parallรฉlogramme et trapรจze)
            • Properties of shapes
            • Categorize quadrilaterals
            • Quadrilateral types
          • Se repรฉrer, se dรฉplacer sur un quadrillage : introduction des coordonnรฉes
            • Graph points
            • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1)
          • Symรฉtrie orthogonale : lโ€™axe de symรฉtrie dโ€™une figure
            • Identify symmetrical figures
            • Identify lines of symmetry
            • Draw lines of symmetry and symmetrical figures
        • Grandeurs
          • Mesurer des durรฉes (heures, minutes et introduction de la seconde)
            • Convert to smaller units (sec, min, & hr)
            • Time conversion word problems
            • Convert units (metrics)
          • Utilisation du rapporteur
            • Measure angles
            • Draw angles
          • Aire d'un triangle
            • Area of right triangles
          • Proportionnalitรฉ directe simple : la rรจgle de 3
            • Rate problems
            • Metric conversions word problems
            • Proportional relationships
          • Fractions infรฉrieures/supรฉrieures ร  1
            • Identify numerators and denominators
            • Write fractions as whole numbers
          • Fraction dโ€™un nombre (Ex : ยฝ de 8) โ€“ multiplier une fraction par un nombre
          • Fractions รฉquivalentes (suite) : passer dโ€™une fraction rรฉductible ร  son รฉquivalent irrรฉductible
            • Equivalent fractions
            • Equivalent fractions and different wholes
            • Simplify fractions
          • Reprรฉsentations semi-abstraites des fractions (bandelettes, disque,โ€ฆ)
            • Cut shapes into equal parts
            • Identify unit fractions
            • Recognize fractions
            • Recognize fractions greater than 1
            • Equivalent fraction models
            • Equivalent fractions (fraction models)
            • Halves and fourths
            • Equal parts of circles and rectangles
          • Addition et soustraction de deux fractions ayant mรชme dรฉnominateur
            • Decompose fractions with denominators of 100
            • Add fractions (denominators 10 & 100)
          • Introduction aux pourcentages (reprรฉsentation sur des quadrillages 10 x 10, relation avec fraction ayant un dรฉnominateur รฉgal ร  100, calcul de ristournes)
            • Equivalent fractions with fraction models (denominators 10 & 100)
            • Equivalent fractions (denominators 10 & 100)
            • Decompose fractions with denominators of 100
            • Finding percents
        • Traitement de donnรฉes
          • Introduction aux histogrammes et tableaux ร  double entrรฉe et graphes
            • Solve problems with bar graphs 2
            • Solve problems with bar graphs 1
            • Data set warm-up
            • Make bar graphs 1
            • Solve problems with line plots
            • Read line plots (data with fractions)
            • Make line plots
            • Read picture graphs (multi-step problems)
            • Create picture graphs (picture more than 1)
            • Read picture graphs
            • Create bar graphs
            • Read bar graphs and solve 1-step problems
            • Read bar graphs and solve 2 step problems
      • 5eฬ€me primaire
        • Nombres
          • Ecriture dรฉcimale des nombres fractionnaires
            • Decimals in expanded form
            • Common fractions and decimals
            • Fractions as division by a multiple of 10
          • Dรฉcomposition dโ€™un nombre en produits de facteurs premiers
            • Identify factors and multiples
          • Critรจres de divisibilitรฉ par 3, 9, 8, 125, 1000
            • Divisibility tests
            • Identify factors and multiples
          • Comparaison de nombres dรฉcimaux
            • Round decimals
            • Round decimals challenge
            • Compare decimals visually
            • Compare decimals (tenths and hundredths)
            • Compare decimals through thousandths
            • Compare decimals and fractions
            • Compare decimals challenge
            • Order decimals
          • Addition, soustraction, multiplication et division รฉcrites avec des nombres dรฉcimaux
            • Converting fractions to decimals
        • Solides et figures
          • Caractรฉristiques de lโ€™octogone
            • Name shapes 4
        • Grandeurs
          • Comparaison de fractions (mรชme numรฉrateur/mรชme dรฉnominateur)
            • Visually compare fractions 1
            • Compare fractions with the same denominator
            • Compare fractions with the same numerator
            • Compare fractions with the same numerator or denominator
            • Visually compare fractions with unlike denominators
        • Traitement de donnรฉes
          • Introduction aux graphiques circulaires
      • 6eฬ€me primaire
        • Nombres
          • Prioritรฉ des opรฉrations
            • Order of operations
          • Le PGCD et le PPCM
            • Factor with the distributive property
          • Introduction ร  la notion de division
            • Meaning of division
            • Divide with visuals
            • Divide by 1
          • Quotients multiples de 10
            • Quotients that are multiples of 10
            • Cancel zeros when dividing
            • 2-step word problems
            • Divide using place value
            • Divide by 1-digit numbers (visual models)
            • Divide by 1-digit numbers (no remainders)
            • Zeros in the dividend (no remainders)
            • Zeros in the quotient (no remainders)
          • Introduction ร  la division avec reste non nul
            • Divide with remainders (basic)
            • Divide with remainders
            • Basic multi-digit division
            • Division by 2-digits
          • Introduction aux longues divisions
            • Divide by taking out factors of 10
            • Multi-digit division
          • Problรจmes avec des multiplications ou des divisions
            • Multiplication and division word problems
            • Multi-step word problems with whole numbers
          • Addition des nombres dรฉcimaux
            • Add decimals like 0.7+0.5
            • Add decimals like 4+5.7
            • Add decimals like 40.1+7.6
            • Add decimals like 0.76+0.21
            • Add decimals like 5.53+6.1
            • Add decimals like 47.75+11.98
            • Estimating with adding decimals
            • Adding decimals: tenths
            • Adding decimals: hundredths
            • Adding decimals: thousandths
          • Soustraire des nombres dรฉcimaux
            • Subtract decimals like 0.9-0.7
            • Subtract decimals like 1.6-0.3
            • Subtract decimals like 78.4-3
            • Subtract decimals like 56.8-17.9
            • Subtract decimals like 0.75-0.56
            • Subtract decimals like 0.6-0.43
            • Subtract decimals like 15-7.45
            • Estimating with subtracting decimals
          • Soustraire des nombres dรฉcimaux-Exemple 2
            • Subtracting decimals: tenths
            • Subtracting decimals: hundredths
            • Subtracting decimals: thousandths
          • Additionner ou soustraire des nombres dรฉcimaux dans un exercice concret
          • Multiplier un nombre entier par un nombre dรฉcimal
            • Multiply decimals like 0.6x0.4
            • Multiply decimals like 0.56x4
            • Multiply decimals like 1.7x0.12
            • Estimating with multiplying decimals
          • Poser une multiplication de nombres dรฉcimaux
            • Multiplying decimals like 4x0.6 (standard algorithm)
            • Multiplying decimals like 0.847x3.54 (standard algorithm)
          • Pousser la division aprรจs la virgule
            • Dividing whole numbers like 56รท35 to get a decimal
          • Exercices : Diviser des nombres dรฉcimaux
            • Divide whole numbers like 7รท5 to get a decimal
            • Divide whole numbers like 63รท12 to get a decimal
            • Divide decimals like 1.86รท2
            • Divide decimals like 16.8รท40 by factoring out a 10
            • Divide whole numbers like 80รท200 to get a decimal
            • Divide decimals like 0.72รท0.08
            • Divide decimals and whole numbers by 0.1 or 0.01
            • Divide decimals like 1.32รท0.12
            • Estimating with dividing decimals
        • Grandeurs
          • Premiรจre approche de la notion d'aire
            • Understanding area
            • Find area by counting unit squares
            • Find area with partial unit squares
          • Le pรฉrimรจtre
            • Find perimeter by counting unit squares
            • Measure to find perimeter
            • Find perimeter when given side lengths
            • Find a missing side length when given perimeter
          • L'aire du rectangle
            • Transition from unit squares to area formula
            • Measure to find area
            • Area of rectangles
            • Area of squares and rectangles
            • Find a missing side length when given area
            • Compare areas by multiplying
          • Calculs d'aires et distributivitรฉ de la multiplication sur l'addition
            • Area and the distributive property
            • Decompose figures to find area 1
            • Decompose figures to find area 2
          • Aire et pรฉrimรจtre
            • Compare area and perimeter
            • Perimeter word problems
            • Area & perimeter of rectangles word problems
          • Aire d'un triangle
            • Find base and height on a triangle
            • Area of right triangles
            • Area of triangles
            • Find missing length when given area of a triangle
          • Rayon, diamรจtre et circonfรฉrence d'un cercle
            • Radius and diameter
            • Circumference of a circle
            • Area of a circle
            • Area and circumference of parts of circles
          • L'aire d'un รฉtrange quadrilatรจre
          • Volume, aire, longueur: comment mesure-t-on ?
            • Volume with unit cubes 1
            • Volume 1
            • Compare volumes with unit cubes
            • Decompose figures to find volume (unit cubes)
            • Decompose figures to find volume
            • Volume word problems
          • Des volumes et des fractions
            • Volume with cubes with fraction lengths
            • Volume with fractions
            • Volume by multiplying area of base times height
            • Volume word problems: fractions & decimals
        • Traitement de donnรฉes
          • Intรฉrรชt, taux, capital
          • Les diffรฉrents types de diagrammes - rรฉvision
            • Graph data on line plots
            • Interpret dot plots with fractions 1
    • Science
      • Physics
        • One-dimensional motion
          • Skill check for one-dimensional motion
            • Skill check: One-dimensional motion
          • Introduction to physics
          • Displacement, velocity, and time
            • Average velocity and average speed
            • Instantaneous velocity and instantaneous speed
          • Acceleration
            • Acceleration and velocity
          • Kinematic formulas and projectile motion
            • Setting up problems with constant acceleration
            • Kinematic formulas in one-dimension
          • Old videos on projectile motion
        • Two-dimensional motion
          • Skill check for two-dimensional motion
            • Skill check: Two-dimensional motion
          • Two-dimensional projectile motion
            • Graphs for 2D projectiles
            • 2D projectile motion: Vectors and comparing multiple trajectories
          • Optimal angle for a projectile
        • Forces and Newton's laws of motion
          • Skill check for Forces and Newton's Laws of motion
            • Skill check: Forces and Newton's laws of motion
          • Newton's laws of motion
            • Newton's first law
            • Newton's third law of motion
            • All of Newton's laws of motion
          • Normal force and contact force
          • Balanced and unbalanced forces
          • Slow sock on Lubricon VI
          • Inclined planes and friction
          • Tension
          • Treating systems
        • Centripetal force and gravitation
          • Skill check for centripetal force and gravitation
            • Skill check: Centripetal force and gravitation
          • Circular motion and centripetal acceleration
          • Centripetal forces
          • Newton's law of gravitation
        • Work and energy
          • Skill check for work and energy
            • Skill check: Work and Energy
          • Work and energy
          • Springs and Hooke's law
          • Mechanical advantage
        • Impacts and linear momentum
          • Skill check for Impacts and linear momentum
            • Skill check: Impacts and linear momentum
          • Momentum and Impulse
          • Elastic and inelastic collisions
          • Center of mass
        • Torque and angular momentum
          • Skill check: Moments, torque, and angular momentum
            • Skill check: Torque and Angular momentum
          • Rotational kinematics
          • Torque, moments, and angular momentum
        • Oscillations and mechanical waves
          • Skill check: Oscillations and mechanical waves
            • Skill check: Oscillations and mechanical waves
          • Simple harmonic motion
          • Simple harmonic motion (with calculus)
          • Introduction to mechanical waves
          • Sound
          • The Doppler effect
          • Wave interference
        • Fluids
          • Skill check for fluids
            • Skill check: Fluids
          • Density and Pressure
          • Buoyant Force and Archimedes' Principle
          • Fluid Dynamics
        • Thermodynamics
          • Skill check for thermodynamics
            • Skill check: Thermal physics
          • Temperature, kinetic theory, and the ideal gas law
          • Specific heat and heat transfer
          • Laws of thermodynamics
        • Electric charge, field, and potential
          • Skill check: Electric charge, field, and electric potential
            • Skill check: Electric charge, field, and electric potential
          • Charge and electric force (Coulomb's law)
          • Electric field
          • Electric potential energy, electric potential, and voltage
        • Circuits
          • Skill Check: Circuits
            • Skill check: Circuits
          • Ohm's law and circuits with resistors
          • Circuits with capacitors
        • Magnetic forces, magnetic fields, and Faraday's law
          • Skill check for Magnetic fields, forces, and Faraday's law
            • Skill check: Magnetic fields and Faraday's law
          • Magnets and Magnetic Force
          • Magnetic field created by a current
          • Electric motors
          • Magnetic flux and Faraday's law
        • Electromagnetic waves and interference
          • Skill Check: Electromagnetic waves and interference
            • Skill check: Electromagnetic waves and interference
          • Introduction to electromagnetic waves
          • Interference of electromagnetic waves
        • Geometric optics
          • Skill check: Geometric optics
            • Skill Check: Geometric optics
          • Reflection and refraction
          • Mirrors
          • Lenses
        • Special relativity
          • Michelson and Morley's luminiferous ether experiment
          • Minkowski spacetime
          • Lorentz transformation
          • Einstein velocity addition
        • Quantum Physics
          • Photons
          • Atoms and electrons
          • Quantum numbers and orbitals
          • Nuclei
        • Discoveries and projects
          • Discovery of magnetism
            • Compass challenge
          • Discovery of magnetic fields
          • Measuring magnetic fields
          • Discovery of batteries
          • Discovery of electromagnetism
          • Discovery of resistors
          • Electric motor
          • Electrostatics
          • Projectile launcher
          • Thermo can
          • Simple machines explorations
        • Review for AP Physics 1 exam
          • AP Physics 1 concept review
          • AP Physics 1 free response questions 2015
      • AP Physics 1
        • One-dimensional motion
          • Introduction to physics
          • Displacement, velocity, and time
          • Acceleration
          • Kinematic formulas and projectile motion
          • Old videos on projectile motion
        • Two-dimensional motion
          • Two-dimensional projectile motion
          • Optimal angle for a projectile
        • Forces and Newton's laws of motion
          • Newton's laws of motion
          • Normal force and contact force
          • Balanced and unbalanced forces
          • Slow sock on Lubricon VI
          • Inclined planes and friction
          • Tension
          • Treating systems
        • Centripetal force and gravitation
          • Circular motion and centripetal acceleration
          • Centripetal forces
          • Newton's law of gravitation
        • Work and energy
          • Work and energy
          • Springs and Hooke's law
          • Mechanical advantage
        • Impacts and linear momentum
          • Momentum and Impulse
          • Elastic and inelastic collisions
          • Center of mass
        • Torque and angular momentum
          • Rotational kinematics
          • Torque, moments, and angular momentum
        • Oscillations and mechanical waves
          • Simple harmonic motion
          • Simple harmonic motion (with calculus)
          • Introduction to mechanical waves
          • Sound
          • The Doppler effect
          • Wave interference
        • Electric charge, field, and potential
          • Charge and electric force (Coulomb's law)
          • Electric field
          • Electric potential energy, electric potential, and voltage
        • Circuits
          • Ohm's law and circuits with resistors
          • Circuits with capacitors
        • Review for AP Physics 1 exam
          • AP Physics 1 concept review
          • AP Physics 1 free response questions 2015
      • AP Physics 2
        • Fluids
          • Density and Pressure
          • Buoyant Force and Archimedes' Principle
          • Fluid Dynamics
        • Thermodynamics
          • Temperature, kinetic theory, and the ideal gas law
          • Specific heat and heat transfer
          • Laws of thermodynamics
        • Electric charge, field, and potential
          • Charge and electric force (Coulomb's law)
          • Copy of Electric field
          • Electric potential energy, electric potential, and voltage
        • Magnetic forces, magnetic fields, and Faraday's law
          • Magnets and Magnetic Force
          • Magnetic field created by a current
          • Electric motors
          • Magnetic flux and Faraday's law
        • Electromagnetic waves and interference
          • Introduction to electromagnetic waves
          • Interference of electromagnetic waves
        • Geometric optics
          • Reflection and refraction
          • Mirrors
          • Lenses
        • Quantum Physics
          • Photons
          • Atoms and electrons
          • Quantum numbers and orbitals
          • Nuclear physics
      • Class 11 Physics (India)
        • Physical world
          • Physics and its laws
        • Units and measurement
          • Physical quantities and their measurement
            • Angular measure 1
            • Angular Measure 2
            • Parallax method
          • Scientific notation
          • Significant figures
            • Significant figures
        • Basic math concepts for physics (Prerequisite)
          • Introduction to logarithms
            • Evaluate logarithms
            • Evaluate logarithms (advanced)
          • The constant e and the natural logarithm
          • Slope
            • Slope from graph
            • Slope from two points
          • Basics of trigonometry
            • Trigonometric ratios in right triangles
            • Solve for a side in right triangles
            • Reciprocal trig ratios
          • The unit circle definition of sine, cosine, and tangent
          • The graphs of sine, cosine, and tangent
          • Basic trigonometric identities
          • Evaluating functions
            • Evaluate functions
            • Evaluate functions from their graph
          • Inputs and outputs of a function
            • Function inputs & outputs: equation
            • Function inputs & outputs: graph
          • Maximum and minimum points
            • Relative maxima and minima
            • Absolute maxima and minima
          • Intervals where a function is positive, negative, increasing, or decreasing
            • Positive and negative intervals
            • Increasing and decreasing intervals
          • Interpreting features of graphs
            • Graph interpretation word problems
        • Differentiation for physics (Prerequisite)
          • Slope
            • Slope from graph
            • Slope from two points
          • Introduction to differential calculus
            • Derivative as slope of curve
            • Derivative & the direction of a function
          • Secant lines
            • Secant lines & average rate of change with arbitrary points
          • Limit basics
            • Limits by factoring
          • Derivative as a limit
            • Derivative as a limit
          • Using the formal definition of derivative
          • Derivative as a function
            • Visualizing derivatives
            • Derivatives basics challenge
          • Basic differentiation rules
            • Basic derivative rules: find the error
            • Basic derivative rules: table
          • Power rule
          • Polynomial functions differentiation
            • Differentiate polynomials
          • Sine & cosine derivatives
            • Derivatives of sin(x) and cos(x)
          • Product rule
            • Differentiate products
          • Chain rule
            • Differentiate composite functions
            • Differentiate quotients
        • Integration for physics (Prerequisite)
          • Antiderivatives
            • Antiderivatives and indefinite integrals
            • Reverse power rule
          • Indefinite integrals of common functions
            • Indefinite integrals: sin & cos
          • Definite integral as area
            • Definite integral by thinking about the function's graph
            • Definite integral properties 1
          • Riemann sums
            • Definite integral as the limit of a Riemann sum
          • Definite integral evaluation
            • Definite integrals: reverse power rule
          • u-substitution
            • ๐˜ถ-substitution: indefinite integrals
          • Area & net change
            • Problems involving definite integrals (graphical)
        • Motion in a straight line
          • Skill check for one-dimensional motion
            • Skill check: One-dimensional motion
          • Displacement, velocity, and time
            • Average velocity and average speed
            • Instantaneous velocity and instantaneous speed
          • Acceleration
            • Acceleration and velocity
          • Kinematic formulas and projectile motion
            • Setting up problems with constant acceleration
            • Kinematic formulas in one-dimension
          • Rectilinear motion (integral calc)
            • Motion problems (with integrals)
        • Vectors (Prerequisite)
          • Vector basics
            • Equivalent vectors
            • Components of vectors
          • Magnitude of vectors
            • Magnitude of vectors
          • Scalar multiplication
            • Scalar multiplication
            • Analyze scalar multiplication
          • Vector addition and subtraction
            • Add & subtract vectors
            • Graphically add & subtract vectors
          • Combined vector operations
            • Combined vector operations
          • Unit vectors
            • Unit vectors
          • Magnitude and direction form of vectors
            • Direction of vectors
          • Component form of vectors
            • Vector components from magnitude & direction
          • Adding vectors in magnitude and direction form
            • Add vectors: magnitude & direction to component
            • Add vectors: magnitude & direction
          • Applications of vectors
            • Vector word problems
        • Motion in a plane
          • Skill check for two-dimensional motion
            • Skill check: Two-dimensional motion
          • Two-dimensional projectile motion
            • Graphs for 2D projectiles
            • 2D projectile motion: Vectors and comparing multiple trajectories
          • Review: Unit vectors
          • Optimal angle for a projectile
          • Circular motion and centripetal acceleration
        • Laws of motion
          • Skill check for Forces and Newton's Laws of motion
            • Skill check: Forces and Newton's laws of motion
          • Newton's laws of motion
            • Newton's first law
            • Newton's third law of motion
            • All of Newton's laws of motion
          • Impulse, momentum and Newton's second law
          • Normal force and contact force
          • Balanced and unbalanced forces
          • Slow sock on Lubricon VI
          • Inclined planes and friction
          • Tension
          • Treating systems
          • Centripetal forces
        • Work, energy and power
          • Skill check for work and energy
            • Skill check: Work and Energy
          • Work and energy
          • Conservative and non conservative forces
          • Springs and Hooke's law
          • Power
          • Elastic and inelastic collisions
        • System of particles and rotational motion
          • Skill check: Moments, torque, and angular momentum
            • Skill check: Torque and Angular momentum
          • Centre of mass
          • Cross product
          • Rotational kinematics
          • Torque, moments, and angular momentum
        • Gravitation
          • Newton's law of gravitation
        • Mechanical properties of fluid
          • Skill check for fluids
            • Skill check: Fluids
          • Density and pressure
          • Buoyant force and Archimedes' principle
          • Fluid dynamics
          • Viscosity
          • Surface tension
        • Thermal properties of matter
          • Skill check for thermodynamics
            • Skill check: Thermal physics
          • Temperature, kinetic theory, and the ideal gas law
          • Specific heat and heat transfer
        • Thermodynamics
          • Zeroth and first law of thermodynamics
          • Work from PV graph and internal energy
          • Thermodynamic processes and Carnot cycle
        • Kinetic theory
          • Ideal gas equation
            • Calculations using the ideal gas equation
          • Kinetic molecular theory of gases
            • Gas phase quiz
        • Oscillations
          • Simple harmonic motion
          • Simple harmonic motion (with calculus)
        • Waves
          • Skill check: Oscillations and mechanical waves
            • Skill check: Oscillations and mechanical waves
          • Introduction to mechanical waves
          • Sound
          • The Doppler effect
          • Wave interference
      • Class 12 Physics (India)
        • Electric charges and field
          • Skill check: Electric charge, field, and electric potential
            • Skill check: Electric charge, field, and electric potential
          • Charge and electric force (Coulomb's law)
          • Electric field
        • Electrostatic potential and capacitance
          • Electric potential energy, electric potential, and voltage
          • Circuits with capacitors
            • Capacitors questions
            • Capacitors in electrocardiography monitors
        • Current electricity
          • Skill Check: Circuits
            • Skill check: Circuits
          • Electric current and voltage
          • Ohm's law and power
            • Series and parallel resistors
          • Circuit networks
        • Moving charges and magnetism
          • Skill check for Magnetic fields, forces, and Faraday's law
            • Skill check: Magnetic fields and Faraday's law
          • Cross product (Prerequisite)
          • Magnets and magnetic force
            • Mass spectrometry in the operating room
            • Magnetism questions
          • Magnetic field created by a current
          • Electric motors
        • Electromagnetic induction
          • Magnetic flux and Faraday's law
        • Electromagnetic waves
          • Introduction to electromagnetic waves
        • Ray optics and optical instruments
          • Skill check: Geometric optics
            • Skill Check: Geometric optics
          • Reflection and refraction
            • Reflection and refraction questions
          • Mirrors
            • Spherical mirrors questions
          • Lenses
            • Thin lenses questions
        • Wave optics
          • Skill Check: Electromagnetic waves and interference
            • Skill check: Electromagnetic waves and interference
          • Introduction to electromagnetic waves
          • Interference of electromagnetic waves
        • Dual nature of radiation and matter
          • Photons
        • Atoms
          • History of atomic structure
          • Atoms and electrons
        • Nuclei
          • Nuclear physics
            • Atomic nucleus questions
          • Half life and decay rate
      • Chemistry
        • Atoms, compounds, and ions
          • Skill check for atoms, compounds, and ions
            • Skill check: Atoms and molecules
          • Introduction to the atom
            • Isotope composition: Counting protons, electrons, and neutrons
          • Ions and compounds
            • Predict the charge on monatomic ions
          • Names and formulas of ionic compounds
            • Naming ionic compounds
            • Find the formula for ionic compounds
          • Mass spectrometry
        • Chemical reactions and stoichiometry
          • Skill check for chemical reactions and stoichiometry
            • Skill check: Stoichiometry
          • Balancing chemical equations
            • Balancing chemical equations 1
          • Stoichiometry
            • Ideal stoichiometry
            • Converting moles and mass
          • Limiting reagent stoichiometry
            • Limiting reagent stoichiometry
          • Molecular composition
          • Types of chemical reactions
        • Electronic structure of atoms
          • Skill checks for electronic structure of atoms
            • Skill check: Electron configurations
          • History of atomic structure
          • Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom
          • Quantum numbers and orbitals
          • Electron configurations
            • Electron configurations
        • Periodic table
          • Skill checks for the periodic table
            • Skill check: Periodic trends
          • Introduction to the periodic table
            • Counting valence electrons
          • Periodic table trends
        • Chemical bonds
          • Skill checks for chemical bonds
            • Skill check: VSEPR and bond hybridization
          • Types of chemical bonds
          • Dot structures and molecular geometry
            • Counting valence electrons
          • Hybridization and hybrid orbitals
            • Bond hybridization
        • Gases and kinetic molecular theory
          • Ideal gas equation
            • Calculations using the ideal gas equation
          • Non-ideal gas behavior
        • States of matter and intermolecular forces
          • States of matter
          • Introduction to intermolecular forces
          • Mixtures and solutions
            • Molarity calculations
        • Chemical equilibrium
          • Equilibrium constant
            • Writing equilibrium constant expressions
          • Factors that affect chemical equilibrium
            • Using Le Chatelier's principle
        • Acids and bases
          • Skill checks for acids and bases
            • Skill check: pH, Bronsted-Lowry acids and bases, and conjugate acid-base pairs
            • Skill check: Weak acid and base equilibria
            • Skill check: pH of salt solutions
          • Acids, bases, and pH
            • Identifying weak acids and strong acids
            • Identifying weak bases and strong bases
          • Acid-base equilibria
        • Buffers, titrations, and solubility equilibria
          • Skill checks for buffers, titrations, and solubility equilibria
            • Skill check: Buffers
            • Skill check: Strong acid/strong base titrations
            • Skill check: Titrating weak acids and bases
          • Buffer solutions
          • Titrations
          • Solubility equilibria
        • Thermodynamics
          • Internal energy
          • Enthalpy
          • Entropy
          • Gibbs free energy
        • Redox reactions and electrochemistry
          • Skill checks on redox reactions and electrochemistry
            • Skill check: Oxidation states and redox reactions
            • Skill check: Oxidizing agents, reducing agents, and balancing redox reactions
          • Oxidation-reduction reactions
          • Galvanic cells
          • Standard cell potentials
          • Electrochemistry, thermodynamics, and equilibrium
          • Cell potentials under nonstandard conditions
          • Electrolytic cells and electrolysis
        • Kinetics
          • Skill checks for kinetics
            • Skill check: Reaction rates and rate laws
            • Skill check: Integrated rate laws
          • Reaction rates and rate laws
          • Relationship between reaction concentrations and time
          • Arrhenius equation and reaction mechanisms
          • Spectrophotometry
        • Nuclear chemistry
          • Radioactive decay
        • Studying for the AP Chemistry exam?
          • 2015 AP Chemistry free response questions
        • Meet the chemistry professional
          • Meet the chemistry professional
      • AP Chemistry
        • Atoms, compounds, and ions
          • Introduction to the atom
          • Compounds and ions
          • Mass Spectrometry
        • Stoichiometry and molecular composition
          • Balancing chemical equations
          • Stoichiometry
          • Limiting reagent stoichiometry
          • Molecular composition
        • Chemical reactions
          • Types of chemical reactions
        • Electronic structure of atoms
          • History of atomic structure
          • Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom
          • Electron configurations
        • Periodic table
          • Introduction to the periodic table
          • Periodic table trends
        • Chemical bonds
          • Types of chemical bonds
          • Dot structures and molecular geometry
          • Hybridization and hybrid orbitals
        • States of matter and intermolecular forces
          • States of matter
          • Introduction to intermolecular forces
          • Mixtures and solutions
        • Gases and kinetic molecular theory
          • Ideal gas equation
        • Kinetics
          • Reaction rates and rate laws
          • Relationship between reaction concentrations and time
          • Arrhenius equation and reaction mechanisms
          • Spectrophotometry
        • Thermodynamics
          • Internal energy
          • Enthalpy
          • Entropy
          • Gibbs free energy
        • Chemical equilibrium
          • Equilibrium constant
          • Factors that affect chemical equilibrium
        • Acids and bases
          • Acids, bases, and pH
          • Acid-base equilibria
        • Buffers, titrations, and solubility equilibria
          • Buffer solutions
          • Titrations
          • Solubility equilibria
        • Redox reactions and electrochemistry
          • Oxidation-reduction reactions
          • Galvanic cells
          • Standard cell potentials
          • Electrochemistry, thermodynamics, and equilibrium
          • Cell potentials under nonstandard conditions
          • Electrolytic cells and electrolysis
        • Studying for the AP Chemistry exam?
          • 2015 AP Chemistry free response questions
      • Organic chemistry
        • Structure and bonding
          • Dot structures
          • Hybridization
          • Bond-line structures
          • Electronegativity
        • Resonance and acid-base chemistry
          • Counting electrons
          • Resonance structures
          • Organic acid-base chemistry
        • Alkanes, cycloalkanes, and functional groups
          • Naming alkanes
          • Naming alkanes, cycloalkanes, and bicyclic compounds
          • Conformations of alkanes
          • Conformations of cycloalkanes
          • Functional groups
        • Stereochemistry
          • Chirality
          • Enantiomers
          • Stereoisomeric relationships
        • Substitution and elimination reactions
          • Free radical reaction
          • Nucleophilicity and basicity
          • Elimination reactions
          • Sn1/Sn2/E1/E2
          • Sn1 and Sn2
          • E1 and E2 reactions
          • Sn1/Sn2/E1/E2
        • Alkenes and alkynes
          • Naming alkenes
          • Alkene reactions
          • Alkene nomenclature
          • Alkene reactions
          • Naming and preparing alkynes
          • Alkyne reactions
          • Synthesis using alkynes
        • Alcohols, ethers, epoxides, sulfides
          • Alcohol nomenclature and properties
          • Synthesis of alcohols
          • Reactions of alcohols
          • Nomenclature and properties of ethers
          • Synthesis and cleavage of ethers
          • Nomenclature and preparation of epoxides
          • Ring-opening reactions of epoxides
          • Thiols and sulfides
        • Conjugated systems and pericyclic reactions
          • Diels-Alder reaction
        • Aromatic compounds
          • Naming benzene derivatives
          • Reactions of benzene
          • Aromatic stability
          • Electrophilic aromatic substitution
          • Directing effects
          • Other reactions and synthesis
          • Nucleophilic aromatic substitution
        • Aldehydes and ketones
          • Introduction to aldehydes and ketones
          • Reactions of aldehydes and ketones
        • Carboxylic acids and derivatives
          • Naming carboxylic acids
          • Formation of carboxylic acid derivatives
          • Nomenclature and reactions of carboxylic acids
          • Nomenclature and reactions of carboxylic acid derivatives
        • Alpha carbon chemistry
          • Formation of enolate anions
          • Aldol condensations
        • Amines
          • Naming amines
        • Spectroscopy
          • Infrared spectroscopy
          • UV/Vis Spectroscopy
          • Proton NMR
      • Biology
        • Intro to biology
          • Intro to biology skill check
            • Skill check: Intro to biology
          • Welcome to biology!
          • The science of biology
        • Chemistry of life
          • Chemistry of life skill checks
            • Skill check: Atoms and the periodic table
            • Skill check: Chemical bonds and reactions
          • Elements and atoms
          • Electron shells and orbitals
          • Chemical bonds and reactions
            • Chemical bonds
        • Water, acids, and bases
          • Properties of water skill check
            • Skill check: Properties of water
          • Hydrogen bonding in water
            • Water and hydrogen bonding
          • Cohesion and adhesion
            • Cohesion, adhesion, and surface tension
          • Temperature and state changes in water
            • Temperature and state changes in water
          • Acids, bases, and pH
            • Acids, bases, and pH
        • Properties of carbon
          • Properties of carbon skill check
            • Skill check: Properties of carbon
          • Carbon
          • Hydrocarbon structures and functional groups
        • Macromolecules
          • Macromolecules skill check
            • Skill check: Macromolecules
          • Introduction to macromolecules
          • Carbohydrates
          • Lipids
            • Lipids
          • Nucleic acids
            • Nucleic acids
          • Proteins
            • Proteins
        • Energy and enzymes
          • Skill check: Energy and enzymes
            • Skill check: Energy and enzymes
          • Energy in metabolism
            • Metabolism
          • Laws of thermodynamics
            • Energy and thermodynamics
          • Free energy
          • ATP and reaction coupling
            • ATP and reaction coupling
          • Introduction to enzymes
            • Enzymes and activation energy
          • Enzyme regulation
            • Enzyme regulation and inhibition
        • Structure of a cell
          • Skill check: Structure of a cell
            • Skill check: Structure of a cell
          • Introduction to cells
            • Introduction to cells
          • Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
            • Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
            • Basic characteristics of the cell
          • Tour of a eukaryotic cell
            • Eukaryotic cell structures
          • Extracellular structures and cell-cell junctions
            • Extracellular structures and intercellular junctions
        • Membranes and transport
          • Membranes and transport skill checks
            • Skill check: Membranes, diffusion, and osmosis
            • Skill check: Cellular transport
          • The plasma membrane
          • Diffusion and osmosis
            • Diffusion, osmosis, and tonicity
          • Passive transport
            • Passive transport
          • Active transport
            • Active transport
          • Bulk transport
            • Bulk transport
        • Cellular respiration
          • Cellular respiration skill check
            • Skill check: Cellular respiration
          • Introduction to cellular respiration
            • Introduction to cellular respiration
          • Steps of cellular respiration
          • Glycolysis
            • Glycolysis
          • Pyruvate oxidation and the citric acid cycle
            • Krebs cycle
          • Oxidative phosphorylation
            • Oxidative phosphorylation and the ETC
          • Variations on cellular respiration
            • Fermentation and anaerobic respiration
        • Photosynthesis
          • Photosynthesis skill check
            • Skill check: Photosynthesis
          • Intro to photosynthesis
            • Photosynthesis
          • The light-dependent reactions
            • The light-dependent reactions
          • The Calvin cycle
            • The Calvin cycle
          • Photorespiration: C3, C4, and CAM plants
            • Photorespiration
        • Cell signaling
          • Skill check: Cell signaling
            • Skill check: Cell signaling
          • How cells signal to each other
            • Cell signaling
          • Communication in single-celled organisms
        • Cell division
          • Skill check: Cell division
            • Skill check: Cell division
          • Introduction to cell division
            • Intro to cell division
          • The cell cycle and mitosis
            • Mitosis questions
          • Meiosis
            • Meiosis
          • Cell cycle regulation, cancer, and stem cells
            • Cell cycle regulation
            • Apoptosis
        • Classical and molecular genetics
          • Skill check: Classical genetics
            • Skill check: Classical genetics
          • Mendelian genetics
            • Monohybrid punnett squares
            • Dihybrid punnett squares
          • Variations on Mendelian genetics
            • Non-Mendelian genetics
          • Chromosomal basis of genetics
            • Recombination frequency and gene mapping
          • Sex linkage, chromosomal mutations, & non-nuclear inheritance
            • Sex-linked traits
            • X-inactivation and aneuploidy
          • Molecular basis of genetics
        • DNA as the genetic material
          • DNA skill checks
            • Skill check: DNA discovery and structure
            • Skill check: DNA replication and repair
          • Structure of DNA
            • Nucleic acids
          • Discovery of DNA
            • Discovery of DNA
          • DNA replication
            • DNA replication
        • Central dogma (DNA to RNA to protein)
          • Central dogma skill check
            • Skill check: Central dogma
          • Central dogma and the genetic code
          • Transcription
          • Translation
            • Translation
        • Gene regulation
          • Gene regulation in bacteria
            • Gene regulation in bacteria
          • Gene regulation in eukaryotes
            • Gene regulation in eukaryotes
        • Biotechnology
          • Skill check: Biotechnology
            • Skill check: Biotechnology
          • Intro to biotechnology
          • DNA cloning
            • DNA cloning
          • DNA analysis methods
            • DNA analysis methods
          • Stem cells
        • Developmental biology
          • Development & differentiation
          • Signaling & transcription factors in development
          • Apoptosis
        • Bacteria and archaea
          • Prokaryotes skill check
            • Skill check: Prokaryotes
          • Prokaryote structure
            • Prokaryote structure
          • Prokaryote metabolism and ecology
        • Viruses
          • Viruses
        • Evolution and the tree of life
          • Skill check: Evolution and natural selection
            • Skill check: Evolution and natural selection
          • Evolution and natural selection
            • Natural selection and Darwin
            • Evidence for evolution
          • Population genetics
            • Hardy-Weinberg
            • Selection and genetic drift
          • Speciation and evolutionary trees
        • History of life on Earth
          • Formation of Earth and early life
          • The diversification of life
          • Radiometric dating
        • Ecology
          • Intro to ecology
            • Intro to ecology
          • Intro to population ecology
            • Population ecology
          • Population growth & regulation
            • Population growth and regulation
          • Intro to community ecology
            • Community ecology
          • Community structure & diversity
            • Community structure and diversity
          • Intro to ecosystems
            • Food chains and food webs
          • Biogeochemical cycles
            • Biogeochemical cycles
          • Biogeography
            • Biodiversity
        • Biodiversity and conservation
          • Ecosystems & ecosystem services
          • Global distribution of biodiversity
          • Threats to biodiversity
            • Threats to biodiversity
          • Protecting biodiversity
          • Levels of biodiversity
            • Levels of biodiversity
        • Behavioral biology
          • Animal behavior
        • Principles of physiology
          • Body structure & homeostasis
            • Body structure and homeostasis
          • Metabolism & thermoregulation
            • Thermoregulation
        • Human biology
          • Circulatory and pulmonary systems
          • The neuron and nervous system
          • The kidney and nephron
          • Muscles
          • Immunology
        • Plant biology
          • Plant responses to light
        • Crash Course: Biology and Ecology
          • Crash Course: Biology
          • Crash Course: Ecology
        • Meet the biology professional
          • Meet the biology professional
      • AP Biology
        • Intro to biology
          • Welcome to biology!
          • The science of biology
        • Chemistry of life
          • Elements and atoms
          • Electron shells and orbitals
          • Chemical bonds and reactions
        • Water, acids, and bases
          • Hydrogen bonding in water
          • Cohesion and adhesion
          • Temperature and state changes in water
          • Acids, bases, and pH
        • Properties of carbon
          • Carbon
          • Hydrocarbon structures and functional groups
        • Macromolecules
          • Introduction to macromolecules
          • Carbohydrates
          • Lipids
          • Nucleic acids
          • Proteins
        • Energy and enzymes
          • Energy in metabolism
          • Laws of thermodynamics
          • Free energy
          • ATP and reaction coupling
          • Introduction to enzymes
          • Enzyme regulation
        • Structure of a cell
          • Introduction to cells
          • Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
          • Tour of a eukaryotic cell
          • Extracellular structures and cell-cell junctions
        • Membranes and transport
          • The plasma membrane
          • Diffusion and osmosis
          • Passive transport
          • Active transport
          • Bulk transport
        • Cellular respiration
          • Introduction to cellular respiration
          • Steps of cellular respiration
          • Glycolysis
          • Pyruvate oxidation and the citric acid cycle
          • Oxidative phosphorylation
          • Variations on cellular respiration
        • Photosynthesis
          • Intro to photosynthesis
          • The light-dependent reactions
          • The Calvin cycle
          • Photorespiration: C3, C4, and CAM plants
        • Cell signaling
          • How cells signal to each other
          • Communication in single-celled organisms
        • Cell division
          • Introduction to cell division
          • The cell cycle and mitosis
          • Meiosis
          • Cell cycle regulation, cancer, and stem cells
        • Classical and molecular genetics
          • Mendelian genetics
          • Variations on Mendelian genetics
          • Chromosomal basis of genetics
          • Sex linkage, chromosomal mutations, & non-nuclear inheritance
          • Molecular basis of genetics
        • DNA as the genetic material
          • Structure of DNA
          • Discovery of DNA
          • DNA replication
        • Central dogma (DNA to RNA to protein)
          • Central dogma and the genetic code
          • Transcription
          • Translation
        • Gene regulation
          • Gene regulation in bacteria
          • Gene regulation in eukaryotes
        • Biotechnology
          • Intro to biotechnology
          • DNA cloning
          • DNA analysis methods
          • Stem cells
        • Developmental biology
          • Development & differentiation
          • Signaling & transcription factors in development
          • Apoptosis
        • Bacteria and archaea
          • Prokaryote structure
          • Prokaryote metabolism and ecology
        • Viruses
          • Viruses
        • Evolution and the tree of life
          • Evolution and natural selection
          • Population genetics
          • Speciation and evolutionary trees
        • History of life on Earth
          • Formation of Earth and early life
          • The diversification of life
          • Radiometric dating
        • Ecology
          • Intro to ecology
          • Intro to population ecology
          • Population growth & regulation
          • Intro to community ecology
          • Community structure & diversity
          • Intro to ecosystems
          • Biogeochemical cycles
          • Biogeography
        • Biodiversity and conservation
          • Ecosystems & ecosystem services
          • Global distribution of biodiversity
          • Threats to biodiversity
          • Protecting biodiversity
          • Levels of biodiversity
        • Behavioral biology
          • Animal behavior
        • Principles of physiology
          • Body structure & homeostasis
          • Metabolism & thermoregulation
        • Human biology
          • Circulatory and pulmonary systems
          • The neuron and nervous system
          • The kidney and nephron
          • Muscles
          • Immunology
        • Plant biology
          • Plant responses to light
        • Meet the biology professional
          • Meet the biology professional
      • Cosmology and astronomy
        • Scale of the universe
          • Scale of earth, sun, galaxy and universe
          • Time scale of the cosmos
          • Light and fundamental forces
          • Big bang and expansion of the universe
        • Stars, black holes and galaxies
          • Life and death of stars
          • Quasars and galactive collisions
          • Stellar parallax
          • Cepheid variables
        • Earth geological and climatic history
          • Plate tectonics
          • Seismic waves and how we know earth's structure
          • Earth's rotation and tilt
          • Moon phases and eclipses
        • Life on earth and in the universe
          • History of life on earth
          • Humanity on earth
          • Measuring age on earth
          • Life in the universe
      • Electrical engineering
        • Introduction to electrical engineering
          • Getting started
        • Circuit analysis
          • Circuit elements
          • Resistor circuits
            • Series and parallel resistors
          • DC circuit analysis
          • Natural and forced response
          • AC circuit analysis
        • Amplifiers
          • Operational amplifier
        • Semiconductor devices
          • Diode
        • Electrostatics
          • Electric force and electric field
          • Fields, potential, and voltage
        • Signals and systems
          • Fourier series
        • Home-made robots
          • All about Spout
          • Spout Bot with Solder
          • Spout Bot without Solder
          • Spider Bot
          • Bit-zee Bot
        • Lego robotics
          • Introduction
          • Light guitar
          • Coin detector
          • Ant bot
          • Programming basics
        • Reverse engineering
          • Household items
          • Hair dryer
          • DVD player
          • Digital camera
      • Health and medicine
        • Human anatomy and physiology
          • Circulatory system introduction
            • Introductory circulatory system quiz
            • Intermediate Circulatory System Quiz
            • Advanced circulatory system quiz
          • Respiratory system introduction
            • Introductory respiratory system quiz
            • Intermediate respiratory system quiz
            • Advanced respiratory system quiz
          • Urinary system introduction
            • Introductory urinary system quiz
          • Hematologic system introduction
          • Immunologic system introduction
          • Gastrointestinal system introduction
          • Nervous system introduction
          • Muscular system introduction
            • Introductory musculatory system quiz
            • Advanced musculatory system quiz
          • Skeletal system introduction
          • Endocrine system introduction
          • Integumentary system introduction
          • Lymphatic system introduction
          • Reproductive system introduction
          • Pregnancy and pregnancy complications
        • Advanced circulatory system physiology
          • Circulatory system introduction
            • Introductory circulatory system quiz
            • Intermediate Circulatory System Quiz
            • Advanced circulatory system quiz
          • Blood pressure
          • Blood pressure control
          • Fetal circulation
          • Blood vessels
          • Arterial stiffness
          • Heart muscle contraction
          • Heart depolarization
          • Nerve regulation of the heart
          • Preload and afterload
          • Pressure volume loops
          • Changing the PV loop
        • Circulatory system diseases
          • Coronary artery disease
          • Atherosclerosis, arteriosclerosis, and arteriolosclerosis
          • Stroke
          • Hypertension
          • Heart failure
          • Aortic dissection and aneurysm
          • Myocarditis and pericarditis
          • Cardiomyopathy
          • Cardiac dysrhythmias and tachycardias
          • Heart valve diseases
          • Acyanotic heart diseases
          • Cyanotic heart diseases
          • Shock
          • Vasculitis
          • Hypertension
        • Advanced respiratory system physiology
          • Respiratory system introduction
            • Introductory respiratory system quiz
            • Intermediate respiratory system quiz
            • Advanced respiratory system quiz
          • Gas exchange
          • Breathing control
        • Respiratory system diseases
          • Introduction to pulmonary diseases
          • Asthma
          • Emphysema (COPD)
          • Chronic Bronchitis (COPD)
          • Cystic fibrosis
          • Occupational lung diseases
          • Pulmonary hypertension
          • Pneumonia
          • Pleural Effusion
          • Lung cancer
          • Nose, sinus, and upper respiratory conditions
          • Throat conditions
          • Laryngeal conditions
          • Bronchiolitis
        • Advanced hematologic system physiology
          • Hematologic system introduction
          • Bleeding and impaired hemostasis
        • Hematologic system diseases
          • Anemia
          • Leukemia
          • Iron deficiency anemia and anemia of chronic disease
          • Plasma cell dyscrasias
          • Myeloproliferative disorders
        • Advanced endocrine system physiology
          • Endocrine system introduction
          • Biological basis of behavior: Endocrine system
        • Endocrine system diseases
          • Diabetes
        • Advanced nervous system physiology
          • Nervous system introduction
          • Neural cells and neurotransmitters
          • Neuron membrane potentials
          • Sensory perception
          • Sight (vision)
          • Sound (Audition)
          • Somatosensation
          • Taste (gustation) and smell (olfaction)
        • Nervous system diseases
          • Parkinson's disease
          • Multiple sclerosis
        • Advanced gastrointestinal physiology
          • Gastrointestinal system introduction
        • Gastrointestinal system diseases
          • Gastroenteritis
          • Inflammatory bowel disease
          • Celiac disease
          • Colon diseases
        • Advanced muscular-skeletal system physiology
          • Muscular system introduction
          • Skeletal system introduction
        • Muscular-skeletal diseases
          • Arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis
        • Executive systems of the brain
          • Cognition
          • Attention and language
          • Sleep and consciousness
          • Memory
          • Emotion
        • Mental health
          • Drug abuse and drug addictions
          • Depression and related disorders
          • Anxiety
          • Psychotic disorders
          • Dementia, delirium, and Alzheimer's
          • Neurodevelopmental disorders
        • Infectious diseases
          • Tuberculosis
          • Pertussis
          • Influenza
          • Polio
          • Sexually transmitted diseases
          • HIV and AIDS
          • Malaria
        • Lab values and concentrations
        • Current events in health and medicine
          • Antibiotics and antibiotic resistance
          • Ebola outbreak
            • Ebola quiz
        • Health care system
        • Miscellaneous
    • Economics and finance
      • Microeconomics
        • Supply, demand, and market equilibrium
          • Introduction to economics
          • The demand curve
          • The supply curve
          • Market equilibrium
          • What drives oil prices
        • Elasticity
          • Price elasticity
        • Consumer and producer surplus
          • Consumer and producer surplus
          • Deadweight loss
          • Public goods and externalities
          • Bonus articles: Pollution as a negative externality
          • Bonus articles: Innovation as a positive externality
        • Scarcity, possibilities, preferences and opportunity cost
          • Production possibilities frontier
          • Comparative advantage and gains from trade
          • Marginal utility and budget lines
        • Production decisions and economic profit
          • Economic profit and opportunity cost
          • Average costs (ATC, MC) and marginal revenue (MR)
          • Average fixed, variable and marginal costs
          • Labor and marginal product revenue
          • Price discrimination
        • Forms of competition
          • Perfect competition
          • Monopoly
          • Between perfect competition and monopoly
        • Game theory and Nash equilibrium
          • Nash equilibrium
          • Why parties in a cartel will cheat
      • Macroeconomics
        • GDP: Measuring national income
          • Introduction to economics
          • GDP and the circular flow of income and expenditures
          • Components of GDP
          • Real and nominal GDP
          • National income and inequality
        • Inflation - measuring the cost of living
          • Measuring cost of living โ€“ inflation and the consumer price index
          • Real and nominal return
          • Deflation
          • Inflationary and deflationary scenarios
          • The Phillips curve: Inflation and unemployment
        • Aggregate demand and aggregate supply
          • Aggregate demand and aggregate supply
          • Historical circumstances explained by AD/AS
          • The business cycle
          • Monetary and fiscal policy
          • Keynesian thinking
        • The monetary system
          • Fractional reserve banking
          • Money supply
          • Fractional reserve accounting
          • Interest as the price of money
          • Functions of money
        • Income and expenditure: Keynesian cross and IS-LM model
          • Marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
          • Consumption function
          • Keynesian cross
          • IS-LM model
          • Articles on the Keynesian perspective
        • Foreign exchange and trade
          • Balance of payments- current account and capital account
          • Currency reserves
      • AP Microeconomics
        • Basic Economic Concepts
          • Introduction to economics
          • Production possibilities frontier
          • Comparative advantage and gains from trade
        • Supply, demand, and market equilibrium
          • The demand curve
          • The supply curve
          • Market equilibrium
          • What drives oil prices
          • Price elasticity of demand
          • Elasticity and total revenue
          • Cross-price elasticity of demand
          • Price elasticity of supply
          • Consumer and producer surplus
          • Deadweight loss
        • Theory of consumer choice
          • Total utility and marginal utility
          • Income and substitution effects
        • Production and costs
          • Average costs (ATC, MC) and marginal revenue (MR)
          • Average fixed, variable and marginal costs
          • Price discrimination
        • Firm behavior and market structure
          • Economic profit and opportunity cost
          • Perfect competition
          • Monopoly
          • Between perfect competition and monopoly
          • Nash equilibrium
          • Why parties in a cartel will cheat
        • Factor markets
          • Labor and marginal product revenue
        • Market failure and the role of government
          • Public goods and externalities
          • Bonus articles: Pollution as a negative externality
          • Bonus articles: Innovation as a positive externality
      • AP Macroeconomics
        • Basic economic concepts
          • Introduction to economics
          • Production possibilities frontier
          • Comparative advantage and gains from trade
          • The demand curve
          • The supply curve
          • Market equilibrium
          • Macroeconomic issues: business cycle, unemployment, inflation, growth
        • Measurement of economic performance
          • GDP and the circular flow of income and expenditures
          • Components of GDP
          • Real and nominal GDP
          • Measuring cost of living โ€“ inflation and the consumer price index
          • Real and nominal return
          • Deflation
          • Inflationary and deflationary scenarios
          • Unemployment
        • National income and price determination
          • Aggregate demand and aggregate supply
          • Historical circumstances explained by AD/AS
          • The business cycle
          • Monetary and fiscal policy
          • Keynesian thinking
        • Financial sector
          • Definition of financial assets: money, stocks, bonds
          • Time value of money (present and future value)
          • Real and nominal return
          • Fractional reserve banking
          • Money supply
          • Fractional reserve accounting
          • Interest as the price of money
          • Central bank and control of the money supply
        • Stabilization policies
          • Marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
          • Consumption function
          • Articles on the Keynesian perspective
        • Open Economy: International Trade and Finance
          • Balance of payments- current account and capital account
          • Foreign exchange market
          • Currency reserves
      • Finance and capital markets
        • Interest and debt
          • Compound interest basics
          • Interest basics
          • Credit cards and loans
          • Continuous compound interest and e
          • Present value
          • Personal bankruptcy
        • Housing
          • Home equity and personal balance sheets
          • Renting vs. buying a home
          • Mortgages
          • Home buying process
        • Inflation
          • Inflation basics
          • Inflation scenarios
          • Real and nominal return
          • Capacity utilization and inflation
          • Deflation
        • Taxes
          • Personal taxes
          • Corporate taxation
        • Accounting and financial statements
          • Cash versus accrual accounting
          • Three core financial statements
            • Interpreting the Balance Sheet
            • Interpreting the Income Statement
          • Depreciation and amortization
        • Stocks and bonds
          • Introduction to stocks
          • Shorting stock
          • Understanding company statements and capital structure
          • Corporate metrics and valuation
          • Life of a company--from birth to death
          • Dilution
          • Mergers and acquisitions
          • Leveraged buy-outs
          • Bonds
          • Corporate bankruptcy
        • Investment vehicles, insurance, and retirement
          • Mutual funds and ETFs
          • Retirement accounts: IRAs and 401ks
          • Life insurance
          • Hedge funds
          • Investment and consumption
        • Money, banking and central banks
          • Banking and money
          • Quantitative easing
          • 2008 bank bailout
          • Geithner plan
          • Foreign exchange and trade
          • Chinese currency and U.S. debt
          • 2011-2012 Greek debt crisis
          • Bitcoin
        • Options, swaps, futures, MBSs, CDOs, and other derivatives
          • Put and call options
          • Forward and futures contracts
          • Mortgage-backed securities
          • Collateralized debt obligations
          • Credit default swaps
          • Interest rate swaps
          • Black-Scholes formula
        • Current economics
          • Unemployment
          • Housing price conundrum
          • Credit crisis
          • Paulson bailout
          • European Union
    • Arts and humanities
      • US history
        • The historian's toolkit
          • How to think like a historian
        • Worlds collide (1491-1607)
          • Before contact
            • Native American societies before contact
            • Pre-contact native societies
            • European and African societies before contact
          • Old and new worlds collide
            • Christopher Columbus and motivations for European conquest
            • The impact of contact on the New World
            • The Columbian Exchange
          • Spanish colonization
            • Spanish colonization
            • The Spanish empire
        • Colonial America (1607-1754)
          • Early colonization projects
            • French and Dutch colonization
            • Early colonization projects
          • Chesapeake and Southern colonies
            • Jamestown
            • Chesapeake and Southern colonies
            • Slavery in the British colonies
          • Colonial North America
            • New England and Middle colonies
            • Colonial North America
        • The road to revolution (1754-1800)
          • The American Revolution
            • Seven Years' War
            • Prelude to revolution
            • The American Revolution
          • Creating a nation
            • Creating a nation
        • The early republic (1800-1848)
          • Politics and society in the early nineteenth century
            • Jefferson's election and presidency
            • The War of 1812
            • The 1820s and the Market Revolution
          • The age of Jackson
            • The age of Jackson
            • James K. Polk and Manifest Destiny
          • Culture and reform in the early nineteenth century
            • Culture and reform in the early nineteenth century
        • The Civil War era (1844-1877)
          • Sectional tension in the 1850s
            • Abolition, slavery, and the Compromise of 1850
            • The eve of the Civil War
          • The Civil War
            • The Civil War
          • Reconstruction
            • Reconstruction
        • The Gilded Age (1865-1898)
          • The Gilded Age
            • The Gilded Age
          • The South after the Civil War
            • The South after the Civil War
          • The American West
            • The American West
        • Rise to world power (1890-1945)
          • The age of empire
            • Imperialism
            • Progressivism
          • The United States in World War I
            • The First World War
          • 1920s America
            • America in the 1920s
          • The Great Depression
            • The Great Depression
          • World War II
            • The Second World War
        • The postwar era (1945-1980)
          • The postwar era, 1945-1950
            • The postwar era, 1945-1950
          • 1950s America
            • 1950s America
          • The Civil Rights Movement
            • The Civil Rights Movement
          • 1960s America
            • 1960s America
          • 1970s America
            • 1970s America
        • The modern era (1980-present)
          • 1980s America
            • 1980s America
          • 1990s America
            • 1990s America
          • The United States after 2000
            • The United States after 2000
        • American civics
          • American civics
        • Surveys of history
          • United States history overview
      • AP US History
        • AP US History skills and test strategies
          • Thinking like a historian
          • AP US History examples
        • Period 1: 1491-1607
          • Before contact
          • Old and new worlds collide
          • Spanish colonization
        • Period 2: 1607-1754
          • Early colonization projects
          • Colonial North America
        • Period 3: 1754-1800
          • The American Revolution
          • Creating a nation
        • Period 4: 1800-1848
          • Politics and society in the early nineteenth century
          • The age of Jackson
          • Culture and reform
        • Period 5: 1844-1877
          • Sectional tension in the 1850s
          • The Civil War
          • Reconstruction
        • Period 6: 1865-1898
          • The Gilded Age
          • The South after the Civil War
          • The American West
        • Period 7: 1890-1945
          • The age of empire
          • The United States in World War I
          • 1920s America
          • The Great Depression
          • World War II
        • Period 8: 1945-1980
          • The postwar era, 1945-1950
          • 1950s America
          • The Civil Rights Movement
          • 1960s America
          • The 1970s
        • Period 9: 1980-present
          • 1980s America
          • 1990s America
          • The United States after 2000
      • World history
        • Beginnings - 600 BCE
          • The origin of humans and early human societies
            • Knowing prehistory
            • Where did humans come from?
            • Paleolithic life
            • The origin of humans and early human societies
          • The Neolithic Revolution and the birth of agriculture
            • Where did agriculture come from?
            • Why did human societies get more complex?
            • Neolithic Revolution and the birth of agriculture
          • Ancient Mesopotamia
            • Mesopotamia
            • Ancient Mesopotamia
          • Ancient Egypt
            • Egypt
            • Hittites
            • Ancient Egypt
          • Ancient art and artifacts
          • Ancient India
            • Indus Valley civilization
            • Ancient India
          • Shang China
            • Ancient China
            • Shang China practice
          • Ancient Americas
            • Ancient Mesoamerica
            • Ancient Andes
          • Human innovation and the environment
        • 600 BCE - 600 CE Second-Wave Civilizations
          • Ancient Persia
            • Key concepts: The Achaemenid Empire
            • Focus on state-building: The Persian Empire
            • Ancient Persia
          • Classical Greece
            • Key concepts: the Greek polis
            • Focus on state-building: the Greek polis
            • Key concepts: Greek culture and society
            • Focus on culture: Greek culture and society
            • Classical Greece
          • The rise and fall of empires
            • Key Concepts: Rise and fall of empires
            • Focus on state-building: Empires
          • Empire of Alexander the Great
          • Rise of Rome
            • Key concepts: Roman Republic
          • From Roman Republic to Roman Empire
            • Key concepts: Roman empire
            • Focus on state building: Roman empire
            • Ancient Rome
          • The Roman Empire
          • Ancient and Imperial China
            • Key concepts: Rise of Chinese dynasties
            • Focus on state building: Rise of Chinese dynasties
            • Key concepts: Philosophies of the Warring States Period
            • Focus on culture: Legalism and Daoism
            • Ancient and Imperial China
          • Early Judaism
          • Early Christianity
            • Focus on context: Judaism and Christianity develop
            • Early Judaism and Early Christianity
          • Early Americas
            • Early Americas
          • Empires in India
            • Empires in India
            • Key concepts: Hinduism and Buddhism
            • Indian cultures: focus on Hinduism and Buddhism
          • Early Hinduism
          • Early Buddhism
            • Early Hinduism and Early Buddhism
          • Syncretism
            • Syncretism
          • Women and families
            • Women and families in classical societies
          • Transregional Trade: the Silk Road
            • The Silk Road
            • Transregional trade
          • Survey of second-wave civilizations
        • 600 - 1450 Regional and interregional interactions
          • Byzantine Empire
            • Key concepts: the Byzantine Empire
            • Focus on continuity and change: Byzantine state-building
          • European Middle Ages: feudalism and serfdom
            • Key Concepts: Serfdom
            • Focus on economics: serfdom
            • Key concepts: Peasant revolts
            • Focus on rebellion: Peasant revolts
          • Origins of Islam
            • Key concepts: The origins of Islam
            • Focus on context: The origins of Islam
          • Spread of Islam
            • Key concepts: the spread of Islam
            • Focus on continuity and change: the spread of Islam
          • Sunni and Shia Islam
          • Golden Age of Islam
            • Key concepts: golden age of Islam
            • Focus on Baghdad: the golden age of Islam
          • The Great Schism
          • The Crusades
            • Key concepts: Technology and cultural transfers during the Crusades
            • Focus on state-building: technology and cultural transfers during the Crusades
          • The Mongols
          • Song China
            • Key concepts: Song China
            • Focus on state building: Song China
          • Medieval Japan
          • Maya, Aztec, and Inca
            • Key concepts: Maya, Aztec, and Inca civilizations
            • Focus on state building: Maya, Aztec, and Inca civilizations
          • Environment and trade
            • Key Concepts: environment and trade
            • Focus on environment: trade
          • Human migration
            • Key concepts: Human Migration
            • Focus on causation: Human migration
          • Development of new trading cities
            • Key concepts: development of new trading cities
            • Focus on economy: development of new trading cities
          • Cultural interactions along trade routes
            • Key concepts: The Srivijaya Empire
            • Focus on cultural interactions: Srivijaya Empire
          • Development of financial institutions
            • Key concepts: financial institutions
            • Focus on spread of knowledge: financial institutions
          • Disease and demography
            • Key concepts: disease and demography
            • Focus on context: disease and demography
          • Social institutions in the Islamic world
            • Key concepts: Medieval Muslim Societies
            • Focus on social structures: gender in medieval Muslim societies
        • 1450 - 1750 Renaissance and Reformation
          • Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment
          • Mughal rule in India
          • Sikhism
          • The Protestant Reformation
            • Protestant Reformation quiz
            • Cranach, Law and Gospel
          • The Russian Empire
        • 1750 -1900 Enlightenment and Revolution
          • American Revolution
          • French Revolution
          • Napoleon Bonaparte
          • France's many revolutions and republics
          • Haitian Revolution
          • Latin American independence
          • Imperialism
        • The 20th century
          • Beginning of World War I
            • Causes of World War I
          • Other fronts of World War I
            • Secondary fronts of WWI
          • Western and Eastern fronts of World War I
            • Eastern and Western fronts of World War I
          • Blockades and American entry
            • WWI Blockades and America
          • World War I shapes the Middle East
            • The Middle East during and after WWI
          • Aftermath of World War I
            • WWI Aftermath
          • World War I Quiz
            • World War I
          • Rise of Hitler and the Nazis
            • Rise of Hitler
          • Rise of Mussolini and Fascism
            • Fascism and Mussolini
          • Overview of Chinese history 1911-1949
          • Overview of World War II
          • The Cold War
          • Human rights
      • AP World History
        • Beginnings - 600 BCE
          • What is World History?
          • The origin of humans and early human societies
          • The Neolithic Revolution and the birth of agriculture
          • Ancient Mesopotamia
          • Ancient Egypt
          • Ancient India
          • Shang China
          • Ancient art and artifacts
          • Human innovation and the environment
        • 600 BCE - 600 CE Second-Wave Civilizations
          • Ancient Persia
          • Classical Greece
          • The Rise and Fall of Empires
          • Ancient Rome
          • Ancient and Imperial China
          • Early Judaism
          • Early Christianity
          • Early Americas
          • Empires in India
          • Early Hinduism
          • Early Buddhism
          • Syncretism
          • Women and families
          • Transregional trade: the Silk Road
        • 600 - 1450 Regional and interregional interactions
          • Byzantine Empire
          • European Middle Ages: feudalism and serfdom
          • Origins of Islam
          • Spread of Islam
          • Sunni and Shia Islam
          • Golden Age of Islam
          • The Great Schism
          • The Crusades
          • The Mongols
          • Song China
          • Medieval Japan
          • Maya, Aztec, and Inca
          • Environment and trade
          • Human migration
          • Development of new trading cities
          • Cultural interactions along trade routes
          • Development of financial institutions
          • Disease and demography
          • Social institutions in the Islamic world
        • 1450 - 1750 Renaissance and Reformation
          • Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment
          • Mughal rule in India
          • Sikhism
          • The Protestant Reformation
          • The Russian Empire
        • 1750 - 1900 Enlightenment and Revolution
          • American Revolution
          • French Revolution
          • Napoleon Bonaparte
          • France's many revolutions and republics
          • Haitian Revolution
          • Latin American independence
          • Imperialism
        • The 20th century
          • Beginning of World War I
          • Other fronts of World War I
          • Western and Eastern fronts of World War I
          • Blockades and American entry
          • World War I shapes the Middle East
          • Aftermath of World War I
          • Rise of Hitler and the Nazis
          • Rise of Mussolini and Fascism
          • Overview of Chinese history 1911-1949
          • Overview of World War II
          • The Cold War
          • Human rights
      • Art history
      • AP Art History
        • Start here
        • Introduction to cultures and religions for the study of AP Art History
        • Global prehistory: 30,000-500 B.C.E.
          • Paleolithic, Mesolithic and Neolithic
        • Ancient Mediterranean: 3500 B.C.E.-300 C.E.
          • Ancient Near East
          • Ancient Egypt
          • Ancient Greece
          • Ancient Etruria
          • Ancient Rome
        • Early Europe and Colonial Americas: 200-1750 C.E.
          • Medieval art in Europe
          • Art of the Islamic world in the medieval era
          • Renaissance Art in Europe
          • Protestant Reformation and Catholic Counter-Reformation
          • Colonial Americas
        • Later Europe and Americas: 1750-1980 C.E.
          • Enlightenment and revolution
          • Modern and contemporary art
        • Indigenous Americas
        • Africa: 1100-1980 C.E.
        • West and central Asia: 500 B.C.E.-1980 C.E.
        • South, East, and Southeast Asia: 300 B.C.E. - 1980 C.E.
          • India
          • China
          • Korea
          • Japan
          • Cambodia
          • Indonesia
        • The Pacific
        • Global contemporary: 1980-present
      • Grammar
        • Introduction to grammar
          • Welcome to grammar!
        • Parts of speech: the noun
          • Introduction to nouns
            • Identifying nouns
            • Plural and singular nouns
          • Types of nouns
            • Common and proper nouns
            • Concrete and abstract nouns
          • Irregular plural nouns: base plurals and irregular endings
            • Irregular plural nouns: f to -ves
            • Irregular plural nouns: -en plurals
            • Irregular plural nouns: the base plural
          • Irregular plural nouns: mutant and foreign plurals
            • Irregular plural nouns: mutant plurals
            • Irregular plural nouns: foreign plurals
            • Irregular plural nouns review
        • Parts of speech: the verb
          • Introduction to verbs
            • Identifying verbs
            • Intro to verb agreement
          • The tenses
            • Intro to verb tense
          • Linking and helping verbs
            • Auxiliary (helping) verbs
          • Irregular verbs
            • Irregular verbs
          • Verb aspect: simple, progressive, and perfect
            • Simple Verb Aspect
            • Progressive verb aspect
            • Perfect verb aspect
          • Verb aspect and modal verbs
            • Progressive perfect verb aspect
            • Managing time with tense and aspect
            • Modal verbs
        • Parts of speech: the pronoun
          • Introduction to pronouns
            • The question word
            • Meet the personal pronoun
          • Possessive and reflexive pronouns
            • Possessive pronoun and adjectives
            • Reflexive pronouns
          • Relative pronouns
            • Relative pronouns
          • Subject, object, person, and number
            • Choosing between subject and object pronouns
            • Pronoun person
            • Pronoun number
          • Indefinite pronouns, pronoun vagueness, and emphatic pronouns
            • Indefinite pronouns
            • Pronoun vagueness
            • Emphatic pronouns
        • Parts of speech: the modifier
          • Introduction to adjectives and articles
            • Meet the adjective
            • Meet the article
            • Choosing between definite and indefinite articles
          • Introduction to adverbs
            • Meet the adverb
            • Using adverbs and adjectives
            • Identifying relative adverbs
          • Adjective order and commas with adjectives
            • Adjective order
            • Commas and adjectives
          • Comparative, superlative, intensifiers, and adverbs of degree
            • Comparative and superlative adjectives and adverbs
            • Intensifiers and adverbs of degree
        • Parts of speech: the preposition and the conjunction
          • Introduction to prepositions
            • Meet the preposition
            • Meet the preposition with pictures
            • Prepositions about time and space
          • Types of prepositions and phrases
            • Common prepositions
            • Compound prepositions
            • Prepositional phrases
          • Introduction to conjunctions
            • Meet the conjunction
            • Coordinating conjunctions
            • Coordinating and subordinating conjunctions
          • Correlative conjunctions and starting sentences
            • Correlative conjunctions
        • Punctuation: the comma and the apostrophe
          • Introduction to commas
            • Three ways to end a sentence
            • Meet the comma
            • Punctuating lists
          • Commas in space and time
            • Salutations, valedictions, dates, and addresses
            • Commas and introductory elements
          • More ways to use commas
            • Commas in dialogue, tag questions, direct address, and yes-or-no responses
            • Appositives
          • Apostrophes and contractions
            • Meet the apostrophe
            • Introduction to contractions
            • Apostrophes and plurals
          • Introduction to the possessive
            • Introduction to the possessive
            • Advanced (plural) possession
          • Its vs. it's
            • Choosing between its and it's
        • Punctuation: the colon, semicolon, and more
          • Introduction to colons
            • Introduction to colons
          • Introduction to semicolons
            • Introduction to semicolons
            • Using semicolons and commas
            • Using colons and semicolons
          • Formatting styles
            • Italics, underlines, and quotes
            • Introduction to the parenthesis
          • Hyphens, dashes, and ellipses
            • Introduction to the dash
            • Dashes and hyphens
            • Introduction to the ellipsis
        • Syntax: sentences and clauses
          • Introduction to sentences
            • Declarative, interrogative, and imperative sentences
          • Types of sentences
            • Simple and compound sentences
            • Rearranging simple and compound sentences
            • Complex and compound-complex sentences
          • Subjects and predicates
            • Identifying subject and predicate
            • Identifying subject, direct object, and indirect object
          • Phrases and clauses
            • Introduction to phrases and clauses
            • Dependent and independent clauses
            • Phrase and clause placement
            • Relative clauses
        • Syntax: conventions of standard English
          • Subject-verb agreement and pronoun-antecedent agreement
            • Subject-verb agreement
            • Pronoun-antecedent agreement
          • Fragments and run-ons
            • Recognizing fragments
            • Recognizing run-ons and comma splices
          • Dangling modifiers and parallel structure
            • Dangling modifiers
            • Parallel structure
        • Usage and Style
          • Frequently confused words
            • Frequently confused words: affect/effect
            • Frequently confused words: here/hear
            • Frequently confused words: there/their/they're
            • Frequently confused words: too/to/two
            • Frequently confused words: assorted
          • Common expressions
            • Common expressions: easy
            • Common expressions: medium
            • Common expressions: hard
          • Style!
            • The sound of language
            • Style and technique
      • Music
        • Music basics
          • Notes and rhythm
          • Reading music
        • Masterpieces old and new
          • Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphony No. 5
          • Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky: Symphony No.4
          • Robert Schumann: Symphony No. 3 "Rhenish"
          • Johannes Brahms: Academic Festival Overture
          • Antonรญn Dvoล™รกk: Symphony No. 9 "From the New World"
          • Gustav Mahler: Symphony No. 2 โ€“ 1st Movement
          • Igor Stravinsky: Suite from The Firebird
          • Maurice Ravel: Suite No. 2 from Daphnis et Chloe
          • Dmitri Shostakovich: Symphony No. 5
          • Introduction to Philip Glass' "Harmonium Mountain"
          • Bernard Rands: Adieu
          • Augusta Read Thomas: Of Paradise and Light
          • Bright Sheng: "Black Swan", the composer and his work
          • Richard Danielpour: Piano Concerto No. 4, Movement III
          • David Stock: Blast!
          • Ellen Taaffe Zwilich: Avanti!
          • Joseph Schwantner: The Poet's Hour
        • Instruments of the orchestra
          • Strings
          • Woodwinds
          • Brass
          • Percussion
      • Special topics in art history
        • ARCHES (At Risk Cultural Heritage Education Series)
          • A beginner's guide
          • Endangered heritage: The Americas
          • Endangered heritage: Europe and West Asia
          • Endangered heritage: Southeast Asia
          • Endangered heritage: Pacific islands
          • Endangered heritage: Africa
        • Creating & conserving
          • The conservator's eye
          • What is conservation?
          • About color
          • Painting materials
          • Painting conservation
          • How to paint like...
          • Painting terms in action
          • Sculpture
          • Printmaking
          • Drawing and manuscripts
          • Photographs
          • Ceramics and lacquer
          • Mosaic, metalwork and glass
          • Textiles
          • Frames
          • Architecture
          • Quiz: materials and techniques
            • Materials and techniques (quiz)
      • Art history basics
        • First things first
        • Tools for understanding art
        • Art 1010
      • Prehistoric art in Europe and West Asia
        • Paleolithic art
          • Nude woman (Venus of Willendorf) (quiz)
        • Neolithic art
        • Quiz: prehistoric art
          • Prehistoric art
      • Art of the ancient Mediterranean
        • Ancient Near East
          • The Ancient Near East, an introduction
          • Sumerian
            • Standard of Ur
          • Akkadian
            • Victory Stele of Naram Sin
          • Babylonian
            • Law Code of Hammurabi
            • Ishtar Gate
          • Assyrian
            • Ashurbanipal hunting lions
          • Persian
          • Quiz: Ancient Near Eastern art
            • Ancient Near Eastern art (quiz)
        • Egyptian art and culture
          • A beginner's guide to ancient Egypt
          • Predynastic and Old Kingdom
            • Palette of Narmer
            • The Great Pyramids at Giza
          • Middle Kingdom and New Kingdom
            • Akhenaten, Nefertiti, and Three Daughters
            • Thutmose Bust of Nefertiti
            • Last Judgement of Hunefer
          • Ptolemaic
        • Aegean art
          • Cycladic
          • Mycenaean
            • Mask of Agamemnon
            • Lion Gate, Mycenae
        • Greek art
          • A beginner's guide to ancient Greece
          • Pottery
            • Dipylon Amphora
            • Exekias, Amphora with Ajax and Achilles Playing a Game
            • Niobid Krater
          • Daedalic and Archaic
            • New York Kouros
            • Anavysos Kouros
            • Peplos Kore
          • Early classical
            • Kritios Boy
          • Classical
            • Polykleitos, Doryphoros
            • Parthenon
            • Victory (Nike) Adjusting her Sandal
            • Grave Stele of Hegeso
          • Late classical (4th century)
          • Hellenistic
            • Dying Gaul
            • Altar at Pergamon
            • Seated Boxer
            • Alexander Mosaic
            • Laocoรถn
          • Greek art
            • Ancient Greece
        • Nabataean
        • Etruscan
          • Etruscan art
        • Roman
          • A beginner's guide to ancient Rome
          • Wall painting
          • Republic
            • Veristic Male Portrait
          • Early empire
            • Augustus of Primaporta
            • Ara Pacis
            • Colosseum
            • Column of Trajan
          • Middle empire
            • Pantheon
            • Equestrian Sculpture of Marcus Aurelius
            • Ludovisi Battle Sarcophagus
          • Late empire
            • Colossus of Constantine
            • Arch of Constantine
          • Ancient Rome (quiz)
            • Ancient Rome (quiz)
        • Palmyra
        • Judaism and art
      • Art of Medieval Europe
        • A beginner's guide to medieval Europe
          • Beginner's guide to medieval art (quiz)
        • Books in medieval Europe
          • Making the medieval book
          • Using the medieval book
        • Early Christian
          • Sarcophagus of Junius Bassus (quiz)
          • Santa Sabina (quiz)
          • Mausoleum of Galla Placidia (quiz)
          • Early Christian Art (quiz)
        • Byzantine (late Roman Empire)
          • A beginner's guide to Byzantine art and culture
          • Constantinople and the East
            • Hagia Sophia (quiz)
          • Venice and Ravenna
            • San Vitale (quiz)
          • Quiz: Byzantine art
            • Byzantine art (quiz)
        • Latin (Western) Europe
          • Early medieval
            • Fibulae (quiz)
            • Sutton Hoo ship burial (quiz)
            • Lindisfarne Gospels (quiz)
            • Early Medieval art (quiz)
          • Carolingian
            • Lindau Gospels Cover Quiz
            • Carolingian art
          • Ottonian
            • Hildesheim Doors (quiz)
            • Ottonian art (quiz)
          • Romanesque
            • Last Judgment Tympanum (Autun) Quiz
            • Romanesque art (quiz)
          • Gothic
            • St. Denis Ambulatory (quiz)
            • Cathedral of Notre Dame de Chartres (quiz)
            • Wilton Diptych (quiz)
            • Berlinghieri, St. Francis Altarpiece (quiz)
            • Gothic art (quiz)
      • Art of the Islamic world
        • A beginner's guide to the art of Islam
        • Early period
          • Dome of the Rock
          • Great Mosque of Cordoba
        • Medieval period
          • The Great Mosque of Isfahan
          • Pyxis of al-Mughira
          • The Alhambra
        • Late period
          • Ardabil Carpet
        • Arts of the Islamic world (quiz)
          • Arts of the Islamic World
      • Renaissance & Reformation in Europe
        • Late Gothic art in Italy
          • A beginner's guide to the Late Gothic
          • Florence, the Late Gothic
            • Giotto, Ognissanti Madonna (quiz)
            • Giotto, Arena Chapel
            • Florence in the 1300s
          • Siena, the Late Gothic
            • Duccio, Maesta (quiz)
            • Duccio, Rucellai Madonna (quiz)
            • Lorenzetti, Allegory and Effect of Good and Bad Government (quiz)
            • Simone Martini's Annunciation (quiz)
            • Siena in the 1300s
          • Pisa and Rome, the Late Gothic
        • Northern Renaissance: 1400s
          • A beginner's guide to the Northern Renaissance
            • Northern Renaissance in the fifteenth century (part 1)
            • Northern Renaissance in the fifteenth century (part 2)
          • Claus Sluter and Claus de Werve
            • Sluter, Well of Moses (quiz)
          • The Limbourg Brothers
          • Campin
            • Workshop of Campin, Annunciation Triptych (Merode Altarpiece)
          • Van Eyck
            • Van Eyck, Ghent Altarpiece
            • Van Eyck, The Arnolfini Portrait
          • Christus
          • Van der Weyden
            • Van der Weyden's Deposition
          • Van der Goes
          • Quarton (?)
          • Reliquaries and tapestries
        • Early Renaissance in Italy: 1400s
          • A beginner's guide to Renaissance Florence
          • Sculpture and architecture in Florence
            • Brunelleschi and Ghiberti, Sacrifice of Isaac (quiz)
            • Brunelleschi, Dome (quiz)
            • Brunelleschi, Pazzi Chapel
            • Donatello, St. Mark (quiz)
            • Donatello, David (quiz)
            • Alberti, Palazzo Rucellai
          • Painting in Florence and Rome
            • Masaccio, Holy Trinity (quiz)
            • Masaccio, Tribute Money (quiz)
            • Fra Angelico's Annunciation (quiz)
            • Lippi, Madonna and Child with two Angels (quiz)
            • Botticelli, Birth of Venus (quiz)
            • The Early Renaissance in Florence (including painting, sculpture and architecture) (quiz)
          • Central Italy
            • Piero della Francesca, Baptism of Christ (quiz)
            • Piero della Francesca, Portraits of the Duke and Duchess of Urbino (quiz)
        • High Renaissance: Florence and Rome
          • A beginner's guide to the High Renaissance
          • Leonardo da Vinci
            • The Last Supper
          • Michelangelo
            • Ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
          • Raphael
            • Raphael, School of Athens
          • Bramante
            • The High Renaissance in Florence and Rome
        • The Renaissance in Venice
          • Early Renaissance in Venice
            • Renaissance Venice in the 1400s
          • Late Renaissance in Venice
            • Titian's Venus of Urbino
            • The Renaissance in Venice in the 1500s
        • Reformation and Counter-Reformation
          • Cranach, Law and Gospel
          • Protestant Reformation
        • Northern Renaissance: 1500s
          • A beginner's guide to the Northern Renaissance in the sixteenth century
          • Pacher and Grรผnewald
            • Grรผnewald, Isenheim Altarpiece
          • Hieronymus Bosch
          • Albrecht Dรผrer
            • Dรผrer, Self-portrait
          • Antwerp, Bruges and Brussels
            • Bruegel, Hunters in the Snow
          • Cranach and Altdorfer
            • Cranach's Adam and Eve
          • Hans Holbein
          • England
          • Quiz: The Northern Renaissance in the 16th century
            • Northern Renaissance in the 16th Century
        • Renaissance in Spain
          • Introduction to the Renaissance in Spain
          • Renaissance architecture in Spain
        • Late Renaissance and Mannerism
          • Pontormo, The Entombment of Christ
          • Mannerism
      • Baroque to Neoclassical art in Europe
        • Baroque art
          • A beginner's guide to Baroque art
            • A beginner's guide to the Baroque
          • Italy
            • Bernini, David
            • Bernini, Ecstasy of Saint Teresa
            • Caravaggio, Calling of St. Matthew
            • Baroque art in Italy
          • Flanders
            • Baroque art in Flanders
          • Dutch Republic
            • Vermeer, Woman Holding a Balance
            • Baroque art in Holland
          • Spain
            • Velรกzquez, Las Meninas
            • Baroque art in Spain
          • France
            • Versailles
            • Baroque art in France
          • England
        • Rococo
          • Watteau, Pilgrimage to Cythera
          • Fragonard, The Swing
          • Rococo Art
        • Neo-Classicism
          • David's Oath of the Horatii Quiz
          • Neoclassicism
        • British art in the 18th century
          • British art in the eighteenth century
            • Hogarth, Marriage a la Mode
          • Age of revolution (quiz)
            • Art in Britain and America in the age of revolution
      • Art of the Americas to World War I
        • A beginner's guide to the Art of the Americas
        • N. America before European colonization
          • Prehistoric Mexico
          • Clovis culture
          • Moundbuilders
          • Tlatilco
          • Olmec
          • Teotihuacan
          • Classic Veracruz culture
          • Maya
          • Ancestral Puebloan (formerly Anasazi)
          • Huastec
          • Mixtec
          • Aztec (Mexica)
        • S. America before European colonization
          • A beginner's guide
          • Cupisnique
          • Paracas and Nasca cultures
          • Chavรญn culture
          • Moche culture
          • Chimรบ culture
          • Sicรกn
          • Inka
          • Ancient Colombian chiefdoms
          • Amazonian peoples
        • Spanish colonies in the Americas
          • A beginner's guide
          • Viceroyalty of New Spain
          • Viceroyalty of Peru
          • Viceroyalty of New Granada
        • Native American art after 1600
          • A beginner's guide to Native American art after 1600
          • East
          • West
          • Southwest
          • Northwest coast
          • The Arctic
          • Contemporary art
        • British Colonies to the Early Republic
          • Colonial period
          • Early Republic
            • Jefferson, Monticello
        • Art of the United States: 1800s
          • Romanticism in the United States
            • Cole's The Oxbow
            • Romanticism in the United States
          • Realism in the United States
          • American Aestheticism and the Gilded Age
          • 19th century American sculpture, architecture and photography
        • Art of Mexico in the 18th and 19th centuries
      • Art in 19th century Europe
        • Introductionโ€”Becoming Modern
        • Romanticism
          • Romanticismโ€”an introduction
          • France
            • Ingres, La Grande Odalisque
            • Gericault, Raft of the Medusa
            • Delacroix, Liberty Leading the People
            • Romanticism in France
          • Spain
            • Goya, The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters (quiz)
            • Goya, The Third of May
          • England (Blake and Fuseli)
            • Fuseli, The Nighmare
          • England (Constable, Turner, Martin and Nash)
            • Constable, View on the Stour near Dedham
            • Turner's Slave Ship
            • Romanticism in England
          • Germany
            • Friedrich, Monk By the Sea
            • Friedrich, Abbey among Oak Trees
            • German Romanticism
        • Early photography
        • Victorian art and architecture
          • Early Victorian
            • Palace of Westminster (Houses of Parliament)
          • The Pre-Raphaelites and mid-Victorian art
            • Millais, Ophelia
            • Hunt, Our English Coasts
            • Pre-Raphaelites
          • Late Victorian
            • Late Victorian
        • Realism, Impressionism and Post-Impressionism
          • Art and the French state
            • Couture, Romans of the Decadence
            • Art and the French State
          • Realism
            • Manet's Olympia
            • Realism
          • Impressionism
            • Impressionism
          • Post-Impressionism
            • Post-Impressionism
          • Sculpture
        • Symbolism & Art Nouveau
          • Klimt's The Kiss
          • Symbolism and Art Nouveau
        • Russia: The Wanderers
          • The Peredvizhniki (The Wanderers)
      • Expressionism to Pop Art
        • A beginner's guide to 20th century art
        • Early abstraction: Fauvism, Expressionism & Cubism
          • Fauvism and Matisse
          • Expressionism
          • Cubism and its impact
            • Braque, The Portuguese
            • Cubism and its impact
        • World War I, Futurism and Dada
          • Futurism and the Great War
          • Dada
            • Duchamp, Fountain
            • Dada
        • Art between the wars: the avant-garde and the rise of totalitarianism
          • German art between the wars
            • German art between the wars
          • The international avant-garde
          • Surrealism
            • Oppenheim, Object
            • Surrealism
          • Latin American Modernism
            • Kahlo, The Two Fridas
            • Rivera, Dream of a Sunday Afternoon in Alameda Central Park
            • Lam, The Jungle
            • Latin American Modernism
          • American art to World War II
        • Figuration & abstraction in post-war Britain
        • Art Brut
        • Abstract Expressionism & the New York School
          • Abstract Expressionism
            • Abstract Expressionism
          • New York School
            • Frankenthaler's The Bay
        • Pop
          • Pop and after
        • Minimalism and Earthworks
          • Smithson, Spiral Jetty (quiz)
          • Lin, Vietnam Veterans Memorial
          • Christo and Jeanne-Claude, The Gates
          • Minimalism and Earthworks
        • Architecture and design
          • Wright, Fallingwater
          • Mies van der Rohe, Seagram Building
          • International Style architecture
      • Global contemporary art
        • A beginner's guide to contemporary art
        • Identity, the body & the subversion of Modernism
          • United States
            • Walker, Darkytown Rebellion
            • US: Identity, the body and the subversion of Modernism
          • Asia, Africa, Europe, Latin America and the Middle East
            • Identity, the body and the subversion of Modernism
        • Conceptual and Performance art
          • Xu Bing, Book from the Sky
        • Global modernisms in the 21st century
          • Shonibare, The Swing
          • El Anatsui, Old Man's Cloth
          • Mehretu, Stadia II
          • Doris Salcedo, Shibboleth
          • Zaha Hadid, MAXII National Museum
      • Art of Asia
        • A beginner's guide to Asian art and culture
          • Hindu art and culture, an introduction
          • Buddhist art and culture, an introduction
        • China
          • Neolithic art in China
            • Jade Cong (quiz)
          • A beginner's guide to Imperial China
          • Shang dynasty (c. 1600-1050 B.C.E.)
          • Zhou dynasty (c. 1046 B.C.E.-256 B.C.E.)
          • Qin dynasty (221-206 B.C.E.)
          • Han dynasty (206 B.C.Eโ€“220 C.E.)
          • Later Zhao (319-351)
          • Northern Wei dynasty (386 - 534)
          • Northern Qi dynasty (550 - 577)
          • Sui dynasty (589-618)
          • Tang dynasty (618-907)
          • Liao Dynasty (907โ€“1125)
          • Song dynasty (960-1279)
          • Yuan dynasty (1271-1368)
          • Ming dynasty (1368โ€“1644)
        • Korea
          • A beginner's guide to Korean art
          • Proto-Three Kingdoms (300 B.C.E.-300 C.E.)
          • Three Kingdoms Period (57 B.C.E.-676 C.E.)
          • Goryeo dynasty (918-1392)
          • Joseon dynasty (1392โ€“1910)
        • Japan
          • Beginnerโ€™s guide to Japanese Art
          • Kofun period (300-552 C.E.)
          • Nara period (710โ€“794)
          • Heian period (794โ€“1185)
          • Kamakura period (1185-1333)
          • Muromachi period (1392โ€“1573)
          • Edo period (1615โ€“1868)
        • South Asia
          • South Asia, an introduction
          • Hindu art in South Asia
          • Buddhist art in South Asia
          • Art in Afghanistan
        • Southeast Asia
          • A beginner's guide to Southeast Asian art
          • Cambodia
          • Myanmar
          • Indonesia
          • Bali
          • Thailand
        • The Himalayas
          • Nepal
          • Tibet
      • Art of Africa
        • African art, an introduction
        • East Africa and the Horn of Africa
          • Ethiopia
            • Mehretu, Stadia II
          • Tanzania
        • West Africa
          • Burkina Faso
          • Cameroon
          • Ghana
            • El Anatsui, Old Man's Cloth
          • Guinea
          • Ivory Coast
          • Mali
          • Nigeria
            • Shonibare, The Swing
          • Republic of Benin
          • Sierra Leone
        • North Africa
          • Algeria and Libya
        • Southern Africa
          • Namibia
          • South Africa
          • Zimbabwe
        • Central Africa
          • Cameroon
          • Democratic Republic of the Congo
          • Gabon
      • Art of Oceania
        • Lapita Culture
        • Polynesia
        • Melanesia
        • Micronesia
      • For teachers
        • Course materials
    • Computing
      • Computer programming
        • Intro to JS: Drawing & Animation
          • Test Yourself: Intro to JS: Drawing & Animation
            • Test Yourself: Intro to JS: Drawing & Animation
          • Intro to programming
          • Drawing basics
          • Coloring
          • Variables
            • Quiz: Variables
          • Animation basics
          • Interactive programs
          • Bonus: Resizing with variables
            • Quiz: Variable Expressions
          • Text and strings
          • Functions
          • Logic and if Statements
          • Debugging programs
          • Looping
            • Quiz: While Loops
          • Writing clean code
            • Quiz: Clean code
          • Arrays
          • Objects
          • Object-Oriented Design
          • Becoming a better programmer
        • Intro to HTML/CSS: Making webpages
          • Intro to HTML
          • Intro to CSS
            • Quiz: Simple CSS selectors
          • More HTML tags
          • CSS text properties
            • Quiz: text properties
          • Web development tools
          • CSS layout
            • Quiz: CSS Layout
          • More CSS selectors
            • Quiz: CSS specificity
          • Other ways to embed CSS
          • Further learning
            • Quiz: Validate this HTML
        • Intro to SQL: Querying and managing data
          • SQL basics
          • More advanced SQL queries
          • Relational queries in SQL
          • Modifying databases with SQL
          • Further learning in SQL
        • Advanced JS: Games & Visualizations
          • Intro to Games & Visualizations
          • Scene management
          • Buttons
          • Transformations
          • 3D Shapes
          • Making a Side Scroller: Hoppy Beaver
          • Making a Memory Game
        • Advanced JS: Natural Simulations
          • Intro to Natural Simulations
          • Randomness
          • Noise
          • Vectors
          • Forces
          • Angular Movement
            • Trigonometric ratios in right triangles
          • Oscillations
          • Particle Systems
        • HTML/JS: Making webpages interactive
          • Test Yourself: HTML/JS: Making webpages interactive
            • Test Yourself: HTML/JS: Making webpages interactive
          • Get ready to make your webpages interactive
            • Quiz: HTML/CSS recap
            • Quiz: JavaScript recap
          • JS and the DOM
            • Quiz: What is DOM?
          • DOM access methods
          • DOM modification
          • DOM events
          • DOM animation
          • Using JS libraries in your webpage
            • Quiz: JS libraries
          • Further learning
        • HTML/JS: Making webpages interactive with jQuery
          • Welcome to jQuery
          • DOM access with jQuery
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            • Quiz: jQuery variables
          • DOM events with jQuery
          • Form processing with jQuery
          • DOM animation & effects with jQuery
          • Further learning
        • Meet the professional
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      • Computer science
        • Algorithms
          • Intro to algorithms
          • Binary search
            • Quiz: Running time of binary search
          • Asymptotic notation
            • Quiz: Comparing function growth
            • Quiz: Asymptotic notation
          • Selection sort
          • Insertion sort
          • Recursive algorithms
          • Towers of Hanoi
            • Move three disks in Towers of Hanoi
          • Merge sort
          • Quick sort
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            • Quiz: Describing graphs
            • Quiz: Representing graphs
          • Breadth-first search
          • Further learning
        • Journey into cryptography
          • Ancient cryptography
          • Ciphers
            • Bitwise operators
          • Cryptography challenge 101
            • Crypto checkpoint 1
            • Crypto checkpoint 2
            • Crypto checkpoint 3
          • Modern cryptography
          • Modular arithmetic
            • Modulo operator
            • Congruence relation
            • Modular addition
            • Modular multiplication
          • Primality test
          • Randomized algorithms
        • Journey into information theory
          • Ancient information theory
          • Modern information theory
        • Internet 101
          • How the internet works
      • Hour of Code
        • Drawing with code
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        • Hour of Code (for teachers and parents)
        • Drawing with code
    • Test prep
      • SAT
        • Full-length SAT
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        • SAT Reading and Writing practice
          • Reading
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        • SAT Tips & Strategies
          • About the SAT
          • About Official SAT Practice on Khan Academy
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          • SAT Reading Test Strategies
          • About the SAT Writing and Language Test
          • SAT Writing and Language Test Strategies
          • About the SAT Math Test
          • SAT Math Test Strategies
          • About the SAT Essay
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      • MCAT
        • Critical analysis and reasoning skills practice questions
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            • Living in a rational society
            • The happy American
            • Seeing color through Homer's eyes
            • Physical education in the UK
            • The honest truth about dishonesty
            • The ultimatum game
            • Tools for thought
            • Deconstructionism and literature
            • Does free will exist?
            • Designing courthouses
            • Censorship: An unnecessary evil
            • Puritan society
            • Understanding Thomas Hardy
            • Maternal psychology
            • Huns and eurasian history
            • Energy and sustainable development in Nigeria
            • Primordial and complex jealousy
            • What is life?
            • Antenatal depression and anxiety in Pakistan
            • Utilitarianism ethics
            • Reflections on leaving Facebook
            • Walt Whitman: poet of the people
            • Political attitudes
            • The human footprint in Mexico
            • What separates science from art?
            • Post-colonialism in Papuan culture
            • Film adaptation of Chinese literature
            • Disaster risk knowledge in Nepal
            • The ethics of drug-induced happiness
            • The roots of capitalism
            • Adult learning across cultures
            • Sociology of participation
            • Let's stop playing politics with vaccines
            • Buddhism and pessimism
        • Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems Passages
          • Biological sciences practice passage questions
            • Mendelian inheritance of immunodeficiency disorders
            • Helicobacter pylori and the gastrointestinal system
            • Collagen mutations result in Osteogenesis imperfecta
            • Dietary supplements for building up muscles
            • Fighting the flu with Oseltamivir
            • ACE inhibitors and the renal regulation of blood pressure
            • The discovery of leptin
            • Disorders of the skeletal system and bone remodeling
            • The only known case of an HIV cure
            • Type 2 diabetes mellitus
            • Muscles rely on lactate dehydrogenase
            • The role of alcohol abuse in pancreatitis
            • A genetic mutation with prognostic value for glioblastoma patients
            • Myelogenous leukemia and two chemotherapeutic agents
            • Biochemistry of a newly discovered (pretend) neurotransmitter
            • Mechanisms of antibody variability during B-cell development
            • Reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) of a UV-dependent gene
            • Translocations in the germline
            • A family history of Marfan syndrome
            • Blood oxygen levels may determine cardiac muscle regeneration
            • Cushing's syndrome and the hypothalamic-pituitary axis
            • The electrophoretic separation of proteins
            • Virulence factors of Listeria monocytogenes
            • Sarin gas and its potent effects on the body
            • The genetic basis of Phenylketonuria
            • Early experiments on the genetic code
            • Understanding the cause of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD)
            • Gene therapy using retroviruses
            • Regulation of the lac operon
            • Mutations that cause Crohnโ€™s Disease
            • Genetics of Myotonic dystrophy
            • Inheritance patterns in flowering plants
            • Selective pressures on cacti needle length
            • Human impact on animal populations
            • Heat generation in brown fat
            • Control of glucose levels
            • Regulating electron carrier molecules
            • Studying metabolism with galvanic cells
            • The structure of monosaccharides
            • Hemiacetal formation of carbohydrates
            • Hypoglycemia and carbohydrate metabolism
            • Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase deficiency
            • Inhibiting the electron transport chain
            • Glucogenic and ketogenic amino acids
            • Diabetes and hyperglycemia
            • Fat metabolism deficiences
            • Cell membranes and trafficking disorders
            • Ion transport defects cause cystic fibrosis
            • Reducing pain with morphine
            • The role of tyrosine-kinase inhibitors in preventing cancer
            • Effects of stroke on the brain
            • Multiple sclerosis and viruses
            • Ion channel effects on neuron membrane potentials
            • Demyelinating disease and aging
            • Neurotransmitter removal from the synapse
            • Synaptic transmission between neurons
            • Regulation of growth hormone
            • Measuring hormone levels
            • The effects of high blood pressure on the heart
            • Blood oxygen levels during exercise
            • Symptoms of low platelet counts
            • The oxygen affinity of hemoglobin
            • Inspiration, respiratory rate, and respiratory therapy
            • Residual lung volume in a patient
            • Lymph system function during cirrhosis
            • Studying lymph in a model system
            • Fighting infection with adaptive immunity
            • Neutrophil proliferation and disease
            • Hair dye chemicals and cancer
            • Measuring kidney function
            • Blood pressure regulation in the kidney
            • Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone
            • Hormonal control of weight loss
            • Why rabbits can digest cellulose
            • Autoimmune disorders of the muscle
            • The detection of myocardial infarction
            • Osteoporosis and bone density
            • Bone development
            • How to remove a tattoo
            • Skin cancer prevention
            • Control of gene expression in eukaryotes: STAT3 and hyper IgE syndrome
            • Control of gene expression in prokaryotes: the lac operon model
            • CD40 receptor expression in hyper IgM syndrome
            • Clindamycin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus
            • Basic concepts in bioenergetics: phosphoryl group transfers and ATP hydrolysis
            • Virulence factors in outbreak-strain cholera
            • The evolution of gecko toepads
            • The thermodynamics of ATP hydrolysis in living cells
            • Molecular genetics and microbiology of Zaire Ebolavirus
            • Molecular targets of antiretroviral therapies
            • Chronic myelogenous leukemia and the Philadelphia chromosome
            • A clinical approach to anemia: solve the case
            • Nervous system disorders I: ALS
            • Nervous system disorders II: MS
            • Recombinant DNA technology
            • Neurofibromin mutations in mice populations
            • Stoichiometry and the properties of acetic acid
            • The โ€œSpeed Limitโ€ of DNA polymerase
            • DNA motion in gel electrophoresis
            • Cancer and hexokinase
            • Cefoxitin disk diffusion versus mecA PCR for MRSA detection
            • Signaling in staphylococcal toxic shock syndrome
            • Immunology of acute vs. chronic inflammation
            • Antibody class differences
            • Innate vs adaptive immunity
            • DNA polymerase: Kinetics and DNA replication
            • Do artificial sweeteners increase diabetes risk?
            • The underlying mechanism of milk allergies
            • A potential cure for ebola hemorrhagic fever
            • Repetitive nerve stimulation in Myasthenia gravis patients
            • Follicular lymphoma, Bcl-2, and cell growth
            • Age-related memory loss -- RbAp48
            • Holoprosencephaly: A medical condition with devastating consequences
            • Carbohydrates: The structure and function of glycogen
            • Inherited disorders: Marfan syndrome
            • Genetic recombination and conditional knockouts
            • Inherited disorders: Duchenne muscular dystrophy
            • Brown adipose tissue and metabolism
            • The role of glycolysis and the pentose-phosphate pathway in fatty acid synthesis
            • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and the most important function of the pentose phosphate pathway
            • Pancreatitis and pancreatic cells
            • Recombinant DNA and cloning
            • A young patient with Type 1 diabetes
            • Free energy, photosynthesis, and cellular respiration
            • Induced stem cells from healthy adults
            • Spherical erythrocytes and hemolysis
            • The vagus nerve and mice
            • Neurodegeneration and genome mutations
            • HIV and drug therapy
            • Swine flu and laser treatment
            • Initial steps in the metabolism of dietary monosaccharides
            • Pancreatitis and pancreatic cells
            • Congestive heart failure and diuretics
            • Typhoid toxin
            • Preventing lipopolysaccharide formation in cystic fibrosis patients
            • Cellular effects of metformin, a drug for diabetes mellitus
            • Measuring glomerular filtration rate of the kidneys with insulin
            • Patient with a missing cerebellum
            • Could complete darkness be the cure for amblyopia?
            • Activation of T lymphocytes
        • Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems Passages
          • Chemical and physical sciences practice passage questions
            • Understanding cardiac pressure-volume curves
            • Imaging tissue structures using muon tomography
            • The effect of contrast agents on MRI signals
            • Analyzing electrocardiogram voltage signals
            • The mechanics of standing balance
            • What conditions influence lyophilisation?
            • Your heart does work: A relationship of pressure and volume
            • Heat engines and work
            • Tension in the muscles
            • Patients in a wheelchair
            • Biological adaptations in response to physical constraints: the case of Atlantic salmon
            • Purification of caffeine
            • Ideal gases in medicine
            • What causes red blood cells to sickle?
            • Qualitative analysis of contaminated water supply
            • Applications of Hard-Soft Acid-Base theory
            • Synthesis of anti-tumor drug Combretastatin and its derivatives
            • Testing new suture material
            • Swine flu in Finland
            • Ancient Greek catapults and medical packs
            • Forces on a kidney stone
            • Knee injuries in athletes
            • The speed of a neural impulse
            • Blood flow in the arteries
            • Concussions in professional athletes
            • The world's fastest mammal
            • Force of tension - Passage 1
            • Frictional forces on mobility walkers
            • An elevator in a hospital
            • A ramp in an administrative office
            • Hills, inclement weather, and cars
            • Basal metabolic rate and energy expenditure
            • Rollercoasters are energy at work!
            • A scale under water
            • Coronary heart disease and blood pressure
            • The tubular system in an aquarium
            • Hydrotherapy and full body immersion
            • Chlorofluorocarbons and the environment
            • Charles' law and gas in a piston
            • Capacitors in electrocardiography monitors
            • Cardiac dysrhythmia and defibrillators
            • Electrostatics, medicine, and metal spheres
            • Electric Field Treatments and electroporation
            • Hyperopia and convex lenses
            • Converging and diverging lenses in a lab
            • A mirror in an operating room
            • Using scallops to correct vision
            • Eye disease and contact lenses
            • An experiment with light rays and a prism
            • How movements influence an ultrasound
            • Resonance in a tube
            • Creating and separating acetone
            • Separations and purifications - Passage 2
            • Homocystinuria and its associate treatments
            • Investigating families with hormone deficiencies
            • The influence of histones on genetic inheritance
            • Lactate dehydrogenase and exhausted athletes
            • The circuit elements of a simple defibrillator
            • How do geckoes stick to surfaces?
            • Biochemistry changes that occur after death
            • Using a freezing point depression osmometer to measure serum osmolality
            • The refraction of light through the human eye
            • The effects of ultrasound on different tissue types
            • Leukocytes roll on blood vessel walls
            • Creating Fuel from Algae
            • How do organisms maintain a constant pH range?
            • The bicarbonate buffering system and titration curves
            • Neuronal membranes: Nature's capacitors
            • Doppler effect in living tissue
            • The effects of ear canal acoustics on hearing ability
            • The forearm as an example of a third-class lever
            • The forces and torques acting on the hip joint
            • The chemical structure consequences of beta-lactams
            • Aldehydes and ketones
            • The effects of microgravity on muscle tissues
            • Comparing the stress exerted on the body by different running shoes
            • Understanding the ballistics of gene bombardment
            • Analysis of image production by the human eye
            • Alcohol production and absorption
            • The structure and function of glycogen.
            • Elasticity and kinetics of vulcanized rubber
            • Preventing barotrauma in deep-sea divers
            • Pressure regulation and fluid dynamics of the respiratory system
            • Thermodynamics of gallium arsenide formation
            • Using ultrasounds to measure blood flow velocity
            • The radioactivity of iodine-131
            • Characteristics of various therapeutic radioisotopes
            • Understanding the properties of radioactive tracers
            • Melting point and thermodynamics of double-stranded DNA
            • Pure tone audiometry in diagnosing hearing loss
            • Isothermal titration calorimetry in drug development
            • Mass spectrometry in the operating room
            • Separating enantiomers in a prescription drug
            • Technetium decay and its cardiac application
            • The physics of eyesight correction
            • Flow and poiseuille's law in operation
            • The role of the bicarbonate buffer system in regulating blood pH
            • Using optical traps to manipulate single DNA strands
            • Clinical applications of tuning forks
            • Physics of walking and running
            • Selection of radionuclides for radiopharmaceuticals
            • Shortwave diathermy in rehabilitative medicine
            • Electromyography and passive filters: Circuitry in action
            • Dermoscopy: Looking skin deep
            • Gamma knife radiosurgery
            • Axons: Physics and chemistry at work in the body
            • Proton beam therapy: Particle accelerators in medicine
            • A physical model of human sitting
        • Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behaviors Passages
          • Social sciences practice passage questions
            • Is obesity contagious?
            • Race, socioeconomic status, and nutrition
            • Romantic and sexual networks of adolescents
            • Marijuana usage as social behavior
            • Why do we believe that there are universal emotions?
            • Applications of operant conditioning in daily life
            • Millerโ€™s law, chunking, and the capacity of working memory
            • Prosopagnosia - โ€œYou seem familiar, but I canโ€™t place your faceโ€
            • Somatosensory effects of Temple Grandinโ€™s squeeze box on hypersensitivity.
            • Exploring clinical applications of classical conditioning
            • Social conflict theory in an historical context
            • Visual pathways in the brain, and what happens when they break
            • Challenging beliefs to prevent eating disorders
            • Do beliefs about healthy food inform consumer choices?
            • Coping with cancer: novel methods of stress management
            • Clinical vignette of an adult psychiatric patient
            • Efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy for social anxiety disorder
            • Case study of panic disorder in an adult female
            • Drug addiction treatment and relapse in incarcerated populations
            • Navigating the stages of sleep
            • Cocaine addiction in mice
            • Changes in empathy throughout medical school and residency
            • Big five personality traits and health behaviors
            • Information processing and the discovery of iconic memory
            • Gestalt principles and ratings of physical attractiveness
            • Sensory adaptation and Weber's Law
            • Feline night vision
            • Sight (vision) - Passage 2
            • Differential effectiveness of cochlear implants
            • Functions of the basilar membrane
            • Phantom limb pain among veterans
            • Congenital analgesia
            • Diminished sensory input and the enjoyment of food
            • Taste disorders and their causes
            • Matchboxes and problem solving
            • Identifying intelligence types to increase student success
            • Linguistic patterns of English and Navajo speakers
            • Language deficits and traumatic brain injury
            • Effects of sleep deprivation on memory
            • Observing patients in a sleep clinic
            • Differential memory loss and Alzheimer's Disease
            • Remembering folk tales over time
            • Responses to emotion induction
            • Positive emotion and emotional eating
            • Stress, coping, and surgical error
            • PTSD and apoptosis
            • How similar are the personalities of twins?
            • Exploring an individual's temperament
            • A virus which affects mouse muscles
            • Diabetic peripheral neuropathy, pain, and acupuncture
            • Stress responses and the endocrine system
            • Effects of insulin deficiency
            • Antisocial personality disorder and inkblot tests
            • Freudian psychotherapy
            • Physiological needs and pregnancy
            • Smoking cessation and behavioral change
            • Group dynamics in a graduate school classroom
            • Dietary restriction and sorority dynamics
            • Marriage and family preferences
            • Marriage and family
            • Cigarette use in teen populations
            • Video game usage and aggressive behavior
            • Alternative education models and child development
            • Increasing Sarah's self-efficacy: A case study
            • Urban growth models
            • Social norms and deviant behavior
            • Population growth and immigration
            • The J-curve hypothesis
            • Fertility rates and demographic change
            • Socioeconomic status and mental illnesses
            • Are suicidal behaviors "contagious" in adolescence?
            • What are your chances of getting divorced?
            • Malthusian population growth and population pyramids
            • Disparities in healthcare access
            • OCD and hoarding disorder
            • Clinical vignette of persistent depressive disorder
            • Gender differences in symptoms of major depressive disorder
            • Health after trauma- correlates of PTSD
            • Demographic disparities in food resources
            • Socioeconomic gradients in health
            • To cohabit or not to cohabit?
            • Educational attainment, income, and psychiatric disorders
            • Theories of language acquisition
            • Physiological stress response to cuss words?
            • Tickle me Nim. Do primates speak language?
            • Cats and dogs and conditioning
            • Can tickling help us understand some symptoms of schizophrenia?
            • Reciprocal altruism, vampire bats, and relatedness
            • Structure of the central nervous system
            • Spinal nerves and Guillain-Barre syndrome
            • Simultaneous hermaphroditism, egg trading, and the Prisonerโ€™s Dilemma
            • Language location in the brain - ASL
            • Embodied cognition, hockey, does expertise impact text understanding?
            • Driving and talking on a cell phone
            • Counting systems and the Pirahรฃ tribe
            • Perky effect
        • Biomolecules
          • Amino acids and proteins
            • Amino acids and proteins questions
          • Enzyme structure and function
            • Enzyme structure and function questions
          • Enzyme kinetics
            • Enzyme kinetics questions
          • DNA
            • DNA questions
          • Gene control
            • Gene control questions
          • Genetic mutations
            • Genetic mutations questions
          • Mendelian genetics
            • Mendelian genetics questions
          • DNA technology
            • DNA technology questions
          • Chromosomal inheritance
            • Chromosomal inheritance questions
          • Evolution and population dynamics
            • Evolution and population dynamics questions
          • Principles of bioenergetics
            • Bioenergetics questions
            • Bioenergetics questions (2)
          • Overview of metabolism
            • Overview of metabolism questions
          • Carbohydrates
            • Carbohydrate questions
          • Carbohydrate Metabolism
            • Carbohydrate metabolism questions
          • Krebs (citric acid) cycle and oxidative phosphorylation
            • Krebs (citric acid) cycle and oxidative phosphorylation questions
            • Oxidative phosphorylation questions
          • Fat and protein metabolism
            • Fat and protein metabolism questions
          • Endocrine system
            • Endocrine system questions 2
          • Hormonal regulation
            • Hormonal regulation questions
        • Cells
          • Cell membrane overview
            • Cell membrane questions
          • Cell-cell interactions
            • Cell-cell interactions questions
          • Transport across a cell membrane
            • Transport across a cell membrane questions
          • Cell theory
            • Cell theory questions
          • Eukaryotic cells
            • Eukaryotic cell questions
          • Cytoskeleton
            • Cytoskeleton Questions
          • Prokaryotes/bacteria
            • Prokaryotes Questions
          • Viruses
            • Virus structure and reproductive cycle questions
          • Cellular division
            • Cellular division questions
          • Cellular development
            • Cellular development questions
          • Embryology
            • Embryology questions
            • Embryology questions 2
        • Organ systems
          • Biological basis of behavior: The nervous system
            • Nervous system questions
          • Neural cells
            • Neural cells questions
          • Neuron membrane potentials
            • Neuron membrane potentials questions
            • Neuron membrane potentials questions 2
          • Neuronal synapses
            • Neuronal synapses questions
          • Biosignaling
            • Biosignaling questions
          • Endocrine system
            • Endocrine system questions 1
            • Endocrine system questions 2
          • Circulatory system
            • Circulatory system questions
          • Hematologic system
            • Hematologic system questions
          • Respiratory system
            • Respiratory system questions
          • Lymphatic system
            • Lymphatic system questions
          • Immune system
            • Immune system questions
          • Renal system
            • Renal system questions
          • Renal regulation of blood pressure
            • Renal regulation of blood pressure questions
          • Gastrointestinal system
            • Gastrointestinal system questions
          • Muscular system
            • Muscular system questions
          • Skeletal system
            • Skeletal system questions
          • Integumentary system
            • Integumentary system questions
          • Reproductive system
            • Reproductive system questions
            • Reproductive system questions 2
        • Physical processes
          • Vectors and scalars
            • Vectors and scalars questions
          • Speed and velocity
            • Speed and velocity questions
          • Acceleration
            • Acceleration questions
          • Newton's laws and equilibrium
            • Newton's laws and equilibrium questions
          • Normal forces
            • Normal forces questions
          • Force of tension
            • Force of tension questions
          • Forces on inclined planes
            • Forces on inclined planes questions
          • Work and energy
            • Work and energy questions
          • Fluids at rest
            • Fluids at rest questions
          • Fluids in motion
            • Fluids in motion questions
          • Gas phase
            • Gas phase questions
          • Kinetic molecular theory of gases
            • Gas phase quiz
          • Electrostatics
            • Electrostatics questions
          • Current and resistance
            • Current and resistance questions
          • Capacitors
            • Capacitors questions
          • Magnetism
            • Magnetism questions
          • Electrochemistry
            • Electrochemistry questions
          • Sound
            • Sound questions
          • Light and electromagnetic radiation
            • Light and electromagnetic radiation questions
          • Infrared and Ultraviolet/Visible spectroscopy
            • Infrared and Ultraviolet/Visible spectroscopy questions
          • Proton nuclear magnetic resonance
            • Proton nuclear magnetic resonance questions
          • Thin lenses
            • Thin lenses questions
          • Spherical mirrors
            • Spherical mirrors questions
          • Reflection and refraction
            • Reflection and refraction questions
          • Atomic nucleus
            • Atomic nucleus questions
          • Electronic structure
            • Electronic structure questions
          • Periodic table
            • Periodic table questions
          • Stoichiometry
            • Stoichiometry questions
          • Balancing chemical equations
            • Balancing chemical equations 1
            • Balancing chemical equations 2
          • Redox reactions
            • Redox reactions questions
        • Chemical processes
          • Acid/base equilibria
            • Acid/base questions
          • Titrations
            • Titration questions
          • Solubility equilibria
            • Solubility equilibria questions
          • Dot structures
            • Dot Structures Questions
          • Stereochemistry
            • Stereochemistry questions
          • Covalent bonds
            • Covalent bonds questions
          • Separations and purifications
            • Separations and purifications questions
          • Nucleic acids, lipids, and carbohydrates
            • Nucleic acids, lipids, and carbohydrates questions
          • Amino acids, peptides, proteins
            • Amino acids and proteins questions
          • Proteins
            • Proteins questions
          • Carbohydrates
          • Alpha-carbon chemistry
            • Alpha-carbon chemistry questions
          • Aldehydes and ketones
            • Aldehydes and ketones questions
          • Alcohols and phenols
            • Alcohols and phenols questions
          • Carboxylic acids
            • Carboxylic acid questions
          • Carboxylic acid derivatives
            • Carboxylic acid derivatives questions
          • Enzymes
            • Enzymes questions
          • Kinetics
            • Kinetics questions
          • Equilibrium
            • Equilibrium questions
          • Bioenergetics
            • Bioenergetics questions
            • Bioenergetics questions (2)
          • Thermodynamics
            • Thermodynamics questions
          • Thermochemistry
            • Thermochemistry questions
        • Processing the environment
          • Sensory perception
            • Sensory perception questions
          • Sight (vision)
            • Sight questions
          • Sound (Audition)
            • Sound questions
          • Somatosensation
            • Somatosensation Questions
          • Taste (gustation) and smell (olfaction)
            • Taste and smell questions
          • Sleep and consciousness
            • Consciousness and sleep questions
          • Drug dependence
            • Drug dependence questions
          • Attention
            • Attention Questions
          • Memory
            • Memory Questions
          • Cognition
            • Cognition questions
          • Language
            • Language questions
            • Language questions 2
          • Emotion
            • Emotion questions
          • Stress
            • Stress Questions
        • Behavior
          • Biological basis of behavior: Nervous system
            • Biological basis of behavior: endocrine system questions
          • Human development
            • Human physiological development
          • Behavior and genetics
            • Behavior and genetics questions
          • Motivation and attitudes
            • Motivations and attitudes questions
          • Theories of personality
            • Theories of Personality Questions
          • Psychological disorders
            • Psychological Disorders Questions
          • Social psychology
            • Social psychology questions
          • Normative and non-normative behavior
            • Normative and nonnormative behavior questions
          • Learning
            • Learning questions
          • Theories of attitude and behavior change
            • Theories of attitude and behavior change questions
        • Individuals and society
          • Self-identity
            • Self identity questions
          • Perception, prejudice, and bias
            • Perception, prejudice, and bias questions
          • Attributing behavior to persons or situations
            • Self identity questions
          • Social behavior
            • Social behavior questions
          • Social interactions
            • Social interactions questions 1
          • Self-presentation and interacting with others
            • Social interactions questions 2
          • Biological explanations of social behavior in animals
            • Biological explanations of social behavior in animals questions
          • Discrimination
            • Discrimination questions
        • Society and culture
          • Social structures
            • Understanding social structures questions
          • Demographics
            • Demographic characteristics and processes
          • Culture
            • Culture questions
        • Social inequality
          • Social inequality
            • Social inequality questions
      • NCLEX-RN
        • NCLEX-RN practice questions
          • NCLEX-RN questions
            • NCLEX-RN questions on tachycardias 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on tachycardias 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on acyanotic heart diseases 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on acyanotic heart diseases 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on vasculitis 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on vasculitis 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on pulmonary conditions 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on emphysema 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on emphysema 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on chronic bronchitis 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on chronic bronchitis 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on lung cancer 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on lung cancer 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on pneumonia 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on pneumonia 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on pleural effusion 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on pleural effusion 2
            • Bleeding and impaired hemostasis quiz 1
            • Bleeding and impaired hemostasis quiz 2
            • Bleeding and impaired hemostasis quiz 3
            • NCLEX-RN questions on anemia 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on anemia 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on leukemia 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on leukemia 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on bronchiolitis 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on bronchiolitis 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on shock 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on shock 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on stroke 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on stroke 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on asthma 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on asthma 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on asthma 3
            • NCLEX-RN questions on asthma 4
            • NCLEX-RN questions on heart-valve disease 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on heart-valve disease 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on Parkinson's disease 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on iron-deficiency anemia 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on iron-deficiency anemia 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on pneumothorax, hemothorax and chylothorax 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on pneumothorax, hemothorax and chylothorax 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on tuberculosis 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on tuberculosis 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on HIV/AIDS 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on abdominal aortic aneurysm 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on pregnancy 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on pregnancy 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on pertussis 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on pertussis 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on diabetes 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on stroke
            • NCLEX-RN questions on hypertension 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on inflammatory bowel disease 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on sexually transmitted infections 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on sexually transmitted infections 2
            • NCLEX.RN questions on heart failure 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on heart failure 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on psychotic disorders 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on psychotic disorders 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on multiple sclerosis 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on multiple sclerosis 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on mood disorders 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on mood disorders 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on neurodevelopment disorders 1
            • NCELX-RN questions on neurodevelopment disorders 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on delirium and dementia 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on delirium and dementia 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on anxiety disorders 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on anxiety disorders 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on drug abuse and addiction 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on drug abuse and addiction 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on gastroenteritis 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on gastroenteritis 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on polio 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on polio 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on heart block 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on heart block 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on hepatitis 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on hepatitis 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on malaria 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on malaria 2
            • NCLEX-RN alcohol use and abuse
            • NCLEX-RN questions on celiac Disease 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on celiac disease 2
            • NCLEX-RN questions on arthritis 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on arthritis 2
        • Circulatory system physiology
          • Circulatory system introduction
          • Blood pressure
          • Blood pressure control
          • Fetal circulation
          • Blood vessels
          • Arterial stiffness
          • Heart muscle contraction
          • Heart depolarization
          • Nerve regulation of the heart
          • Preload and afterload
          • Pressure volume loops
          • Changing the PV loop
        • Circulatory system diseases
          • Hypertension
          • Coronary artery disease
          • Stroke
          • Heart failure
          • Cardiac dysrhythmias and tachycardias
            • NCLEX-RN questions on tachycardias 1
            • NCLEX-RN questions on tachycardias 2
          • Acyanotic heart diseases
          • Cyanotic heart diseases
          • Vasculitis
          • Cardiomyopathy
          • Myocarditis and pericarditis
          • Aortic dissection and aneurysm
          • Heart valve diseases
          • Shock
        • Respiratory system physiology
          • Respiratory system introduction
          • Gas Exchange
          • Breathing Control
        • Respiratory system diseases
          • Introduction to pulmonary diseases
          • Asthma
          • Emphysema (COPD)
          • Chronic bronchitis (COPD)
          • Cystic fibrosis
          • Bronchiolitis
          • Lung cancer
          • Pneumonia
          • Pleural effusion
          • Nose, sinus, and upper respiratory track infections
          • Laryngeal conditions
          • Occupational lung diseases
          • Pulmonary hypertension
          • Throat conditions
          • Pertussis
        • Hematologic system diseases
          • Anemia
          • Leukemia
          • Plasma cell dyscrasias
          • Iron deficiency anemia and anemia of chronic disease
          • Myeloproliferative disorders
        • Endocrine system physiology
          • Endocrine system introduction
        • Endocrine system diseases
          • Diabetes
        • Lymphatic system physiology
          • Lymphatic system
        • Immune system physiology
          • Immune system
        • Renal system physiology
          • Renal system introduction
          • Renal regulation of blood pressure
        • Gastrointestinal system physiology
          • Gastrointestinal system
        • Gastrointestinal system diseases
          • Gastroenteritis
          • Inflammatory bowel disease
          • Celiac disease
        • Muscular-skeletal system physiology
          • Muscular system
          • Skeletal system
        • Muscular-skeletal diseases
          • Arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis
        • Nervous system physiology
          • Neural cells
          • Neuron membrane potentials
          • Neuronal synapses
          • Biosignaling
        • Nervous system diseases
          • Parkinson's disease
          • Multiple sclerosis
        • Integumentary system physiology
          • Integumentary system
        • Reproductive system physiology
          • Reproductive system
          • Pregnancy and pregnancy complications
        • Infectious diseases
          • Sexually transmitted diseases
          • Polio
          • HIV and AIDS
          • Malaria
          • Tuberculosis
        • Mental health
          • Drug abuse and drug addictions
          • Depression and related disorders
          • Anxiety
          • Psychotic disorders
          • Dementia, delirium, and Alzheimer's
          • Neurodevelopmental disorders
      • GMAT
        • Problem solving
        • Data sufficiency
      • CAHSEE
        • CAHSEE
      • IIT JEE
        • IIT JEE
    • KA Educator
    • Partner content
      • The Metropolitan Museum of Art
        • 82nd & Fifth
          • Body and mind
          • Books, music, and literature
          • Devotion
          • Dining
          • Family and community
          • Intersections
          • Nature
          • Observations
          • Power
          • Puzzles and surprises
          • The art of dress
          • Transformations
          • War and conquest
            • Beyond Battle
        • Extravagant Inventions
        • Making, finding, and conserving
        • #MetKids: Made for, with, and by kids
          • Q&A
          • Celebrate
          • Made by kids
          • Create
      • Tate
        • Get started and The Big Question
          • Welcome to Tate on Khan Academy
        • Conflict and Contradiction in Art
          • Activities
          • Art and Conflict
          • Documenting Conflict
          • Challenging the State
          • Creating Contradiction
        • Women in Art and Art History
          • Activities
          • A Brief History of Women in Art
          • Women as Artists
          • Women's Issues in Art
        • Global Modernisms
          • Pop art around the world
          • Africa
          • Latin America
          • Asia
          • The Middle East
        • Meet 500 years of British art
          • Welcome to 500 years of British art
          • 16th to 18th century: Dynasty, revolution, and the Classical Age
            • Quiz: 16th - 18th century
          • 19th century: Romanticism and the Victorian Era
            • Quiz: 19th century
          • Early 20th century: War and dynamism
            • Quiz: Early 20th century
          • Mid-century to today: Modernism and its legacy
            • Quiz: Mid-century to today
        • Meet the artist: JMW Turner
          • Activities
          • Turner: The Artist and His Work
          • Visit Turner's Gallery
          • Learn to paint like Turner
        • Archives, Memory, and Conservation
          • Activities
          • What is an archive?
          • Art and Memory
          • Conservation: Behind the scenes
        • Performance and Participation
          • Performance art
          • Collaboration
          • Participation
        • The Art of Inspiration
          • Film meets art
            • Quiz: Film meets art
          • Fashion meets art
            • Quiz: Fashion meets art
          • Literature meets art
            • Quiz: Literature meets art
          • Art and appropriation
      • The Museum of Modern Art
        • Printmaking
        • 1913 Centennial Celebration
        • Behind the scenes at MoMA
        • Abstract Expressionism
        • Art terms in action
        • Artist interviews
        • Performance Art
        • MoMA Learning
        • Modern Art & Ideas
          • Modern Art & Ideas
        • Seeing Through Photographs
          • Seeing Through Photographs
      • The J. Paul Getty Museum
        • Antiquities
          • Ancient glassmaking
            • Glassmaking quiz
          • Ancient Greek vases
            • Athenian vases quiz
          • The Roman silversmith's craft
            • Roman silver quiz
          • Gem carving in antiquity
            • Gems of antiquity quiz
            • Gem carving quiz
          • Marble from antiquity to modern times
            • Marble sculpture quiz
          • Inspiration from the classical past
        • Manuscripts
          • Manuscripts overview quiz
          • Devotional and secular manuscripts quiz
        • Art conservation
        • Paintings
          • Gold-ground painting quiz
        • Decorative arts
          • Introduction to decorative arts quiz
          • Masters of marquetry quiz
          • Maiolica quiz
          • Stained glass quiz
        • Sculpture
          • Spanish polychrome sculpture quiz
          • De Vries's bronze casting quiz
          • Marble sculpture quiz
        • Photographs
          • Introducing photography
            • Exploring photographs quiz
          • Photographic processes
            • Daguerreotypes and salted paper prints quiz
            • The wet collodion process quiz
          • Photographers
        • Drawings
          • Drawings quiz
        • For kids
      • California Academy of Sciences
        • Welcome to the world of biodiversity!
          • Welcome
        • Why is biodiversity important?
          • Biodiversity and ecosystem function
            • Test your knowledge: ecosystem function
          • Biodiversity and ecosystem services
            • Test your knowledge: biodiversity and ecosystem services
        • Where is biodiversity found?
          • Biodiversity Hotspots
            • Test your knowledge: biodiversity hotspots
          • Biodiversity distribution patterns
            • Test your knowledge: biodiversity distribution patterns
        • How is biodiversity studied?
          • Biodiversity fieldwork
            • Test your knowledge: biodiversity fieldwork
          • Biodiversity analyses and unknowns
            • Test your knowledge: biodiversity analyses and unknowns
        • Why is biodiversity threatened?
          • Local threats to biodiversity
            • Test your knowledge: local threats to biodiversity
          • Global threats to biodiversity
            • Test your knowledge: global threats to biodiversity
        • How can biodiversity be protected?
          • Harnessing science and education for biodiversity conservation
            • Test your knowledge: harnessing science and education for biodiversity conservation
          • Biodiversity champions
            • Test your knowledge: biodiversity champions
        • Where does biodiversity come from?
          • The evolutionary causes of biodiversity
            • Test your knowledge: the evolutionary causes of biodiversity
          • Biodiversity patterns of speciation and extinction
            • Test your knowledge: biodiversity patterns of speciation and extinction
        • What are the different levels of biodiversity?
          • Genetic and ecosystem biodiversity
            • Test your knowledge: genetic and ecosystem biodiversity
          • Biodiversity and the tree of life
            • Test your knowledge: biodiversity and the tree of life
        • Exploring ecosystems
      • Exploratorium
        • Sound
          • Sound Introduction
          • Vocal Visualizer
        • Light and color
          • Light and Color Introduction
          • Soap Film on a Can
          • Soap Film Interference Model
          • CD Spectroscope
          • Colored Shadows
        • Chemistry
          • Chemistry introduction
          • Penny Battery
          • Ocean Acidification in a Cup
          • Indicating Electrolysis
        • Electromagnetism
          • Electromagnetism Introduction
          • Flying Tinsel
          • Turn Light into Sound
      • American Museum of Natural History
        • Dinosaurs
          • What is a dinosaur?
            • Quiz: What is a dinosaur?
          • How do scientists study dinosaurs?
            • Quiz: How do scientists study dinosaurs?
          • Dinosaur extinction
            • Quiz: Dinosaur Extinction
          • Dinosaur fossils
            • Quiz: Dinosaur Fossils
        • The Universe
          • Planets
            • Quiz: Planets
          • Stars
            • Quiz: Stars
          • Galaxies
            • Quiz: Galaxies
          • Universe
            • Quiz: Universe
        • Human Evolution
          • Darwin and evolution by natural selection (American Museum of Natural History)
            • Quiz: Darwin and evolution by natural selection
          • Human evolution: The evidence (American Museum of Natural History)
            • Quiz: Human evolution
          • Evolution and human health (American Museum of Natural History)
            • Quiz: Evolution and human health
        • Earthquakes and Volcanoes
          • Plate Tectonics
            • Quiz: Plate Tectonics
          • Volcanoes
            • Quiz: Volcanoes
          • Earthquakes
            • Quiz: Earthquakes
      • Asian Art Museum
        • Overview
          • Overview
        • South Asia
          • South Asia
        • Southeast Asia
          • Cambodia and Myanmar (Burma)
          • Indonesia
          • Bali
        • The Himalayas and the Tibetan Buddhist World
          • The Himalayas and the Tibetan Buddhist World
        • China
          • China
        • Korea
          • Korea
        • Japan
          • Japan
        • Hinduism
          • Hinduism
        • Buddhism
          • Buddhism
        • Art conservation
          • Art Conservation
      • The British Museum
        • Africa
          • Introduction to Africa
          • Ancient Egypt
          • Aksum
          • Ife
          • Benin
          • Sierra Leone
        • The Americas
          • South America
          • Mesoamerica and Central America
          • Native North America
        • Asia
          • China
          • Japan
          • India
          • Afghanistan
          • Thailand
          • Myanmar
          • Indonesia
          • Iran
        • Europe
          • Ancient Greece
          • Ancient Rome
          • Medieval era
          • Renaissance
        • The Middle East
          • Ancient Near East
          • Islamic Middle East
        • Oceania
          • Polynesia
          • Melanesia
          • Micronesia
        • Contemporary Sculptors at the British Museum
      • All-Star Orchestra
        • Music basics
          • Notes and rhythm
          • Reading music
        • Masterpieces old and new
          • Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphony No. 5
          • Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky: Symphony No.4
          • Robert Schumann: Symphony No. 3 "Rhenish"
          • Johannes Brahms: Academic Festival Overture
          • Antonรญn Dvoล™รกk: Symphony No. 9 "From the New World"
          • Gustav Mahler: Symphony No. 2 โ€“ 1st Movement
          • Igor Stravinsky: Suite from The Firebird
          • Maurice Ravel: Suite No. 2 from Daphnis et Chloe
          • Dmitri Shostakovich: Symphony No. 5
          • Introduction to Philip Glass' "Harmonium Mountain"
          • Bernard Rands: Adieu
          • Augusta Read Thomas: Of Paradise and Light
          • Bright Sheng: Black Swan
          • Richard Danielpour: Piano Concerto No. 4, Movement III
          • David Stock: Blast!
          • Ellen Taaffe Zwilich: Avanti!
          • Joseph Schwantner: The Poet's Hour
        • Instruments of the orchestra
          • Strings
          • Woodwinds
          • Brass
          • Percussion
      • Stanford School of Medicine
        • Tuberculosis
        • Influenza
        • Growth and Metabolism
        • Asthma
        • Breastfeeding
      • Wireless Philosophy
        • Critical thinking
          • Fundamentals
            • Introduction to Critical Thinking, Part 1
            • Introduction to Critical Thinking, Part 2
            • Deductive Arguments
            • Necessary and Sufficient Conditions
            • Instrumental vs. Intrinsic Value
            • Implicit Premise
            • Justification and Explanation
            • Normative and Descriptive Claims
            • Validity
            • Soundness
          • Fallacies
            • Formal and Informal Fallacies
            • Division and Composition
            • Ad Hominem, Part 1
            • Ad Hominem, Part 2
            • Denying the Antecedent and Affirming the Consequent
            • Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc
            • Begging the Question
          • Cognitive biases
        • Metaphysics and epistemology
          • Metaphysics
          • Mind
          • Language
          • Theory of knowledge
          • Epistemology
          • Religion
        • Value theory
          • Ethics
          • Political
          • The good life
        • History of philosophy
          • Ancient
          • Early modern
          • Hume
          • Kant
          • Contemporary
      • MIT+K12
        • Chemistry and biology
        • Engineering and electronics
        • Physics
        • Earth and space
        • Math
        • Materials
        • Measurement
      • LeBron asks
        • LeBron asks
      • The Brookings Institution
        • Introduction to health care in the U.S.
          • Health care exercise
      • Pixar in a Box
        • Orientation
          • Start here
        • The art of storytelling
          • 1. We are all storytellers
          • 2. Character
          • 3. Story structure
          • 4. Visual language
          • 5. Film grammar
          • 6. Pitching and feedback
        • Simulation
          • Hair simulation 101
            • Hookes law
          • Code your own simulation
        • Color science
          • Introduction to color
            • Understanding spectra
            • RGB color matching
            • HSL color matching
            • Color contrast
          • Color spaces
            • Color cube
            • HSL space
            • CIE chromaticity
            • Gamut
            • Color grading
        • Virtual cameras
          • How virtual cameras work
            • Camera lenses
            • Depth of field
          • Mathematics of depth of field
            • Light through a pinhole
            • Thin lens intuition
            • Simple lens law
            • Circle of confusion diagram
            • Circle of confusion calculation
        • Effects
          • Introduction to particle systems
            • Calculating contour lines
          • The physics of particle systems
            • Position, velocity and acceleration
            • Velocity and acceleration vectors
            • Net forces
            • Applying gravity to a particle
            • Particle collisions
            • Particle calculations
        • Patterns
          • Geometry of dinosaur skin
            • Shading Packets
            • Constructing a Voronoi partition
            • Poisson disc process
          • Painting with randomness
            • Resolution challenge
            • One dimensional noise
            • Multi-resolution noise
            • Two dimensional noise
        • Rigging
          • Introduction to rigging
            • Rigging rotation deformers
            • Rigging translation deformers
            • Rigging scaling deformers
          • Code a character
        • Animation
          • Introduction to animation
            • Animation 101
          • Mathematics of animation curves
            • Linear interpolation
        • Environment modeling
          • Modeling grass with parabolas
            • Midpoint formula
            • Parabolic curve matching
          • Calculating parabolas
            • Weighted averages
            • Exploring the parabola construction
            • Calculating the touching point
            • Touching point
        • Character modeling
          • Modeling with subdivision surfaces
            • Subdivision
            • Subdivision in 3D
          • Mathematics of subdivision
            • Weighted average intuition
            • Weighted average of three points
            • Weighted subdivision
            • Subdivision weights
        • Crowds
          • Building crowds
            • Robot combinations
          • Counting crowds
            • Counting two-headed robots
            • Calculating factorials
            • Counting casts 1
            • Counting casts 2
            • Combinations
        • Sets & staging
          • Geometric transformations
            • Graph points
            • Commutative and non-commutative transformations
            • Composite transformations
          • Mathematics of rotation
            • Rotating a point around the origin
            • Understanding rotation of arbitrary points
            • Rotating a point around the origin 2
        • Rendering
          • Rendering 101
            • Ray tracing
            • Matching properties of lighting
            • Light rays
          • Mathematics of rendering
            • 2D rendering intuition
            • Parametric ray intuition
            • Solve for t
            • Ray intersection with line
            • Ray intersection with plane
            • Triangle intersection in 3D
      • The Aspen Institute
        • The founding documents of the United States of America
          • The Declaration of Independence
            • The Declaration of Independence
          • The Articles of Confederation
          • The Constitution of the United States
            • Framing, Ratification and Amendment Quiz
        • The founding fathers of the United States of America
          • George Washington
          • Benjamin Franklin
            • Benjamin Franklin
          • James Madison
          • Alexander Hamilton
        • The founding mothers of the United States of America
          • Women in early America
          • An introduction to the founding mothers
          • Women and the expansion of America
        • Civil liberties, privacy, and the Constitution
          • The modern U.S. Supreme Court on privacy and civil liberties
          • How the Constitution deals with civil liberties and privacy in an age of technological change
          • The Reconstruction Amendments
        • The American Diplomatic Toolbox
          • Madeleine Albright, former Secretary of State
          • Joe Nye, American political scientist
          • General Colin Powell
          • Alec Ross, former senior advisor for innovation of the U.S. Department of State
          • Tara Sonenshine, former Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs
          • Strobe Talbott, former Deputy Secretary of State
      • NASA
        • Welcome to NASA Mission Control
          • Welcome
        • Measuring the Universe
          • Modeling the solar system
            • Modelling the solar system
          • Measuring the solar system
            • Arc length
            • Occultation vs. transit vs. eclipse
            • Angular measure 1
            • Trigonometric ratios in right triangles
            • Angular Measure 2
            • Parallax method
            • Solve similar triangles (advanced)
          • Orbital mechanics 1
            • Area and circumference of circles challenge
            • Center & radii of ellipses from equation
          • Spectroscopy
            • Absorption lines
        • Exploring the Universe
          • Mars: Modern exploration
            • Modern discoveries
          • Mars: Ancient observations
            • Ancient observations
          • Curiosity rover: mission briefing
            • MSL Brief
          • Curiosity rover: discoveries
      • NOVA Labs
        • Evolution
          • Evolution 101
            • Evolution 101 quiz
            • Training trees quiz
            • Fossils: Rocking the Earth quiz
            • DNA spells evolution quiz
            • Biogeography: Where life lives quiz
        • Cybersecurity
          • Cybersecurity
            • Cybersecurity 101 quiz
            • The secret lives of hackers quiz
            • A cyber privacy parable quiz
            • Cyber codes quiz
        • RNA: the wonder molecule
          • The RNA engima quiz
          • Protein synthesis in the cellular factory quiz
          • The RNA origin of life quiz
          • Virus wars quiz
        • The Sun and solar storms
          • Anatomy of the sun quiz
          • The Sun's energy quiz
          • The dynamic Sun quiz
          • Solar wind and storms quiz
          • Earth's magnetic shield quiz
          • The threat to Earth quiz
          • The electromagnetic spectrum quiz
          • Solar space telescopes quiz
        • Energy
          • Growing appetites, limited resources quiz
          • Energy defined quiz
          • Putting energy to use quiz
          • Never-ending supply quiz
          • Solar power quiz
          • Wind power quiz
          • Solving the storage problem quiz
          • Toward a smarter grid quiz
        • Clouds
          • The making of a cloud quiz
          • Why so many cloud types quiz
          • Clouds and weather quiz
          • Severe storms quiz
          • The climate wild card quiz
          • The Coriolis effect quiz
      • Big History Project
        • 1. What Is Big History?
          • 1.0โ€”Welcome to Big History
            • Quiz: Welcome to the Big History
          • 1.1โ€”Scale
            • Quiz: Scale
          • 1.2โ€”Origin Stories
            • Quiz: Origin Stories
          • 1.3โ€”What Are Disciplines?
            • Quiz: What Are Disciplines?
          • 1.4โ€”My Big History
            • Quiz: My Big History
          • Glossary
          • Other Materials
          • Resources
        • 2. The Big Bang
          • 2.0โ€”How Did Our Understanding of the Universe Change?
            • Quiz: How Did Our Understanding of the Universe Change?
          • 2.1โ€”The Big Bang
            • Quiz: The Big Bang
          • 2.2โ€”Claim Testing
            • Quiz: Claim Testing
          • Glossary
          • Other Materials
          • Resources
        • 3. Stars & Elements
          • 3.0โ€”How Were Stars Formed?
            • Quiz: How Were Stars Formed?
          • 3.1โ€”Creation of Complex Elements
            • Quiz: Creation of Complex Elements
          • 3.2โ€”Way of Knowing: Stars and Elements
            • Quiz: Stars and Elements
          • Glossary
          • Other Materials
          • Resources
        • 4. Our Solar System & Earth
          • 4.0โ€”Earth & the Formation of Our Solar System
            • Quiz: Earth & the Formation of Our Solar System
          • 4.1โ€”What Was Young Earth Like?
            • Quiz: What Was Young Earth Like?
          • 4.2โ€”Why Is Plate Tectonics Important?
            • Quiz: Why Is Plate Tectonics Important?
          • 4.3โ€”Ways of Knowing: Our Solar System and Earth
            • Quiz: Our Solar System and Earth
          • Glossary
          • Other Materials
          • Resources
        • 5. Life
          • 5.0โ€”What Is Life?
            • Quiz: What Is Life?
          • 5.1โ€”How Did Life Begin and Change?
            • Quiz: How Did Life Begin and Change
          • 5.2โ€”How Do Earth and Life Interact? ?
            • Quiz: How Do Earth and Life Interact
          • 5.3โ€”Ways of Knowing: Life
            • Quiz: Life
          • Glossary
          • Other Materials
          • Resources
        • 6. Early Humans
          • 6.0โ€”How Our Ancestors Evolved
            • Quiz: How Our Ancestors Evolved
          • 6.1โ€”Ways of Knowing: Early Humans
            • Quiz: Early Humans
          • 6.2โ€”Collective Learning
            • Quiz: Collective Learning
          • 6.3โ€”How Did the First Humans Live?
            • Quiz: How Did the First Humans Live?
          • Glossary
          • Other Materials
          • Resources
        • 7. Agriculture & Civilization
          • 7.0โ€”The Rise of Agriculture
            • Quiz: The Rise of Agriculture
          • 7.1โ€”The First Cities and States Appear
            • Quiz: The First Cities and States Appear
          • 7.2โ€”Ways of Knowing: Agriculture and Civilization
            • Quiz: Agriculture and Civilization
          • Glossary
          • Other Materials
          • Resources
        • 8. Expansion & Interconnection
          • 8.0โ€”Expansion
            • Quiz: Expansion & Interconnection
          • 8.1โ€”Exploration & Interconnection
            • Quiz: Exploration & Interconnection
          • 8.2โ€”Commerce & Collective Learning
            • Quiz: Commerce & Collective Learning
          • Glossary
          • Other Materials
          • Resources
        • 9. Acceleration
          • 9.0โ€”Acceleration
            • Quiz: Acceleration
          • 9.1โ€”The Anthropocene
            • Quiz: The Anthropocene
          • 9.2โ€”Changing Economies
            • Quiz: Changing Economies
          • Glossary
          • Other Materials
          • Resources
        • 10. The Future
          • 10.0โ€”Looking Back
            • Quiz: Looking Back
          • 10.1โ€”The Biosphere
            • Quiz: Biosphere
          • 10.2โ€”Looking Forward
            • Quiz: Looking Forward
          • Glossary
          • Other Materials
          • Resources
      • Silicon Schools Fund and Clayton Christensen Institute
        • Introduction to blended learning
          • An overview of blended learning
          • Four different blended learning models
        • Teaching in a blended learning environment โ€“ rethinking the role of the teacher
          • An overview of the teacher experience
          • Case studies: teaching in a blended learning environment
          • The moves of a blended learning teacher
        • Redesigning a school toward blended learning
          • School redesign overview
          • Challenging existing assumptions
          • Leading change in blended learning
        • Making aligned hardware, software, and space decisions in a blended learning environment
          • Hardware, software and facilities decisions overview
          • Blended learning software
          • Blended learning hardware and infrastructure
          • Blended learning facilities and furniture
      • Dartmouth College
        • Learn Algorithms with Dartmouth College
      • Code.org
        • How the Internet Works
      • Breakthrough Junior Challenge
        • 2015 Challenge
          • 2015 Challenge โ€” Mathematics
          • 2015 Challenge โ€” Life sciences
          • 2015 Challenge โ€” Physics
      • Science & engineering partners
      • Arts & humanities partners
      • Computing partners
      • 49ers STEAM education
        • 49ers ask
          • 49ers ask
        • Science behind the game
          • Force and motion
          • Environmental sustainability
        • Technological advancements
          • How technology impacts the game
        • Gridiron engineering
          • Innovations in football equipment
          • Stadium structural engineering
        • Art in football
          • Elements of art & design in football
        • Geometry & statistics in football
          • The use of angles in the game
          • Statistics in football
        • Related Khan Academy videos
          • Related Khan Academy videos
      • 23andMe
        • Human prehistory
      • LearnStorm growth mindset activities
        • Activity #1: The truth about your brain
          • Get started!
        • Activity #2: Supercharge your growth
          • Get started!
        • Activity #3: Which voice will you hear?
          • Get started!
        • Activity #4: Turning mistakes into opportunities
          • Get started!
        • Activity #5: Overcoming frustration
          • Get started!
        • Activity #6: The path forward
          • Get started!
        • Growth mindset teacher resources
          • Growth mindset activity teacher resources
        • Growth mindset activity submission highlights
          • Growth mindset activity submission highlights
    • Talks and interviews
      • Conversations with Sal: Talks and presentations
      • Schools using Khan Academy
      • Khan Academy chats
    • College, careers, and more
      • College admissions
        • Getting started
          • Introduction: College admissions
          • Importance of college
          • Access to college
        • Making high school count
          • Introduction: Making high school count
          • High school classes
          • Extracurricular and leadership activities
          • Standardized tests
        • Exploring college options
          • Introduction: Exploring college options
          • College search: Type of college
          • College search: Other important choices
          • Campus visit
        • Applying to college
          • Introduction: Applying to college
          • College application process
          • Admissions essays
          • Letters of recommendation
          • Admissions interviews
          • Applying as a homeschooler
          • Applying as a transfer student
        • Paying for college
          • Introduction: Paying for college
          • Financial aid application process
          • Grants and scholarships
          • Work study
          • Loans
          • Financial aid packages
        • Wrapping up
          • Introduction: Wrapping up
          • Post college acceptance
          • Special thanks to contributors
        • Life after college
          • Your career and finances
      • Careers
        • Introduction
          • Careers series introduction
        • Serve your community
          • City planner
          • District representative
          • Firefighter
          • Police officer
          • Volunteer coordinator
        • Support health and wellness
          • Clinical nurse specialist
          • Population health director
        • Start a business
          • Food entrepreneur
          • Food truck manager and chef
          • Freelance journalist and podcaster
          • Freelance product design consultant
          • Hairstylist and salon owner
          • Startup co-founder and CEO
        • Design, create, perform
          • Animation director
          • Author
          • Chef de cuisine
          • Composer
          • Dancer
          • Freelance product design consultant
          • Product designer
        • Conduct research
          • Judicial staff attorney
          • Lab technician
          • User experience researcher
        • Educate
          • Education resource specialist (special education teacher)
          • Instructional designer
          • School social worker and BUILD teacher
        • Travel and explore
          • Commercial airline pilot
        • Build and fix things
          • Architectural designer
          • Senior software engineer
          • Site reliability engineer
          • Welder
        • Analyze and advise
          • Consultant
        • Manage people and processes
          • Assistant hotel manager
          • Business office manager
          • Chef de cuisine
          • Customer success manager
          • Director of products
          • Environmental specialist
          • Nonprofit program director
          • Population health director
          • Senior product manager
          • VP of wealth management
      • Personal finance
        • Saving and budgeting
          • Advice for individuals
          • Perspectives for families
          • Tips for tracking and saving money
        • Interest and debt
          • Compound interest basics
          • Interest basics
          • Credit basics
          • Credit cards and loans
          • Debt repayment
          • Personal bankruptcy
        • Investment vehicles and retirement
          • Retirement accounts: IRAs and 401ks
          • Mutual funds and ETFs
          • Stocks
          • Life insurance
        • Income
          • Paycheck
        • Housing
          • Renting vs. buying a home
          • Mortgages
          • Home buying process
          • Home equity and personal balance sheets
        • Auto
          • Buying vs. leasing
        • Taxes
          • Personal taxes overview
          • Tax forms
          • Protecting your personal information
        • Paying for college
          • Introduction: Paying for college
          • Financial aid application process
          • Grants and scholarships
          • Work study
          • Loans
          • Financial aid packages
        • Keeping your information safe
          • Password strength and other strategies
      • Entrepreneurship
        • Interviews with entrepreneurs
          • Sal chats with entrepreneurs
          • Richard Branson - Chairman of the Virgin Group
          • Marc Ecko - Founder of Ecko Unlimited
          • Philip Rosedale - Founder and Chairman of Second Life
          • Zach Kaplan - CEO of Inventables
          • T.A. McCann - Founder and CEO of Gist
          • Ben Milne - CEO of Dwolla
          • Giles Shih - President and CEO of BioResource International
          • Danny O'Neill - President of The Roasterie
          • Lara Morgan - Founder of Pacific Direct
          • Dave Smith - CEO & Founder of TekScape IT
          • Jason Christiansen - President & CEO of Rigid Industries
          • Linda Jeschofnig - Co-founder of Hands-On Labs
          • LaKeshia Grant - CEO & Founder of Virtual Enterprise Architects
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    • MAP Recommended Practice
      • Geometry < 160
        • Reason with Shapes, Attributes, & Coordinate Plane
          • Name shapes 1
          • Name shapes 2
          • Compare shapes
          • Compose shapes
      • Geometry 161-178
        • Geometric Measurement and Relationships
          • Order by length
          • Measure lengths 1
        • Reason with Shapes, Attributes, & Coordinate Plane
          • Name shapes 3
          • Halves and fourths
      • Geometry 179-191
        • Geometric Measurement and Relationships
          • Estimate lengths
          • Measure lengths 2
          • Length word problems
        • Reason with Shapes, Attributes, & Coordinate Plane
          • Name shapes 4
          • Fill rectangles with same-sized squares
          • Equal parts of circles and rectangles
      • Geometry 192-202
        • Geometric Measurement and Relationships
          • Transition from unit squares to area formula
          • Compare areas by multiplying
          • Estimate mass (grams and kilograms)
          • Estimate volume (milliliters and liters)
          • Word problems with mass
          • Word problems with volume
          • Understanding area
          • Find area by counting unit squares
          • Create rectangles with a given area
          • Find area with partial unit squares
          • Find a missing side length when given area
          • Compare area and perimeter
          • Find a missing side length when given perimeter
          • Measure to find perimeter
          • Find perimeter by counting unit squares
          • Find perimeter when given side lengths
          • Perimeter word problems
        • Reason with Shapes, Attributes, & Coordinate Plane
          • Categorize quadrilaterals
          • Identify unit fractions
          • Cut shapes into equal parts
      • Geometry 203-212
        • Geometric Measurement and Relationships
          • Convert to smaller units (sec, min, & hr)
          • Estimating time (seconds, minutes, and hours)
          • Convert money word problems
          • Time conversion word problems
          • Area of squares and rectangles
          • Area & perimeter of rectangles word problems
          • Benchmark angles
          • Name angles
          • Draw angles
          • Measure angles
          • Decompose angles
        • Reason with Shapes, Attributes, & Coordinate Plane
          • Angle types
          • Draw rays, lines, & line segments
          • Draw right, acute, and obtuse angles
          • Identify rays, lines, & line segments
          • Recognize angles
          • Identify parallel and perpendicular lines
          • Classify shapes by line and angle types
          • Quadrilateral types
          • Identify triangles by side lengths
          • Identify lines of symmetry
      • Geometry 213-219
        • Geometric Measurement and Relationships
          • Decompose figures to find volume
          • Volume 1
          • Volume word problems
          • Volume formula intuition
          • Volume with unit cubes 1
          • Compare volumes with unit cubes
        • Reason with Shapes, Attributes, & Coordinate Plane
          • Graph points
          • Identify points
          • Shapes on the coordinate plane
          • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1 - challenging)
          • Properties of shapes
      • Geometry 220-223
        • Geometric Measurement and Relationships
          • Area of parallelograms
          • Area of triangles
          • Area of composite shapes
          • Areas of shapes on grids
          • Area of trapezoids
          • Area challenge
          • Volume with fractions
          • Volume word problems: fractions & decimals
          • Surface area using nets
          • Surface area
        • Reason with Shapes, Attributes, & Coordinate Plane
          • Drawing polygons with coordinates
          • Drawing polygons with coordinates challenge
          • Quadrilateral problems on the coordinate plane
          • Nets of polyhedra
          • Coordinate plane problems in all four quadrants
          • Distance between points in first quadrant
          • Reflecting points in the coordinate plane
          • Distance between points: vertical or horizontal
      • Geometry 224-227
        • Geometric Measurement and Relationships
          • Constructing scale drawings
          • Scale drawings
          • Constructing triangles
          • Triangle side length rules
          • Cross sections of 3D objects (basic)
          • Area of a circle
          • Area and circumference of circles challenge
          • Area and circumference of parts of circles
          • Radius and diameter
          • Complementary and supplementary angles (visual)
          • Finding missing angles
          • Identifying supplementary, complementary, and vertical angles
          • Quadrilateral angles
          • Unknown angle problems (with algebra)
          • Vertical angles
          • Shaded areas
      • Geometry 228-230
        • Congruence, Similarity, Right Triangles, & Trig
          • Reflect points
          • Rotate points
          • Translate points
          • Congruence & transformations
          • Similarity & transformations
          • Finding angle measures between intersecting lines
          • Finding angle measures using triangles
          • Equation practice with angles
          • Use Pythagorean theorem to find right triangle side lengths
          • Pythagorean theorem in 3D
          • Pythagorean theorem challenge
          • Distance between two points
        • Geometric Measurement and Relationships
          • Solid geometry
          • Solid geometry word problems
      • Geometry > 231
        • Congruence, Similarity, Right Triangles, & Trig
          • Reflect points
          • Rotate points
          • Translate points
          • Defining transformations
          • Symmetry of 2D shapes
          • Determine reflections (advanced)
          • Determine rotations
          • Similarity & transformations (advanced)
          • Determine translations
          • Reflect shapes
          • Advanced reflections
          • Rotate shapes
          • Rotate shapes: center โ‰  (0,0)
          • Translate shapes
          • Determine mappings
          • Congruence & transformations
          • Determine congruent triangles
          • Find angles in congruent triangles
          • Find angles in triangles
          • Proofs with transformations
          • Dilations: scale factor
          • Dilate triangles
          • Dilate points
          • Determine similar triangles: AA
          • Determine similar triangles: SSS
          • Solve similar triangles (basic)
          • Solve similar triangles (advanced)
          • Use similar & congruent triangles
          • Reciprocal trig ratios
          • Trigonometric ratios in right triangles
          • Solve for a side in right triangles
          • Right triangle word problems
          • Special right triangles
        • Geometric Measurement and Relationships
          • Arc measure
          • Arc measure with equations
          • Tangents of circles problems
          • Inscribed angles
          • Inscribed shapes
          • Quiz: Inscribed quadrilaterals
          • Area of a sector
          • Radians & arc length
          • Arc length
          • Solid geometry word problems
          • Cross sections of 3D objects
          • Rotate 2D shapes in 3D
          • Features of a circle from its standard equation
          • Features of a circle from its expanded equation
          • Features of a circle from its graph
          • Graph a circle from its features
          • Graph a circle from its expanded equation
          • Write standard equation of a circle
          • Equation of a parabola from focus & directrix
          • Points inside/outside/on a circle
          • Parallel & perpendicular lines from equation
          • Divide line segments
          • Midpoint formula
          • Coordinate plane word problems: polygons
      • Operations and Algebra < 160
        • Represent and Solve Problems
          • Add within 5
          • Subtract within 5
          • Add within 10
          • Subtract within 10
          • Making 5
          • Making small numbers in different ways
          • Make 10 (grids and number bonds)
          • Make 10
          • Addition word problems within 10
          • Subtraction word problems within 10
      • Operations and Algebra 161-178
        • Represent and Solve Problems
          • Relate addition and subtraction
          • Add within 20
          • Add 3 numbers
          • Equal sign
          • Addition and subtraction word problems 1
          • Addition and subtraction word problems 2
          • Word problems with "more" and "fewer" 1
          • Word problems with "more" and "fewer" 2
        • Expressions and Equations
          • 2-digit place value challenge
      • Operations and Algebra 179-191
        • Represent and Solve Problems
          • Repeated addition
          • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 1
          • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 2
          • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 3
          • Challenging add and subtract word problems (within 100)
          • Find the missing number (add and subtract within 100)
          • Length word problems
          • Solve problems with picture graphs 1
        • Expressions and Equations
          • Add within 100
      • Operations and Algebra 192-202
        • Represent and Solve Problems
          • Meaning of multiplication
          • Basic multiplication
          • Multiply with arrays
          • Whole numbers on the number line
          • Letters and symbols in multiplication and division equations
          • Multiply by 0 or 1
          • Multiply by 2
          • Multiply by 3
          • Multiply by 4
          • Multiply by 5
          • Multiply by 6
          • Multiply by 7
          • Multiply by 8
          • Multiply by 9
          • Relate division to multiplication
          • Basic division
          • Meaning of division
          • Divide with visuals
          • Relate division to multiplication word problems
          • Find missing divisors and dividends (1-digit division)
          • Divide by 1
          • Divide by 2
          • Divide by 3
          • Divide by 4
          • Divide by 5
          • Divide by 6
          • Divide by 7
          • Divide by 8
          • Divide by 9
          • Divide by 10
          • Commutative property of multiplication
          • Associative property of multiplication
          • 2-step word problems
        • Analyze Patterns and Relationships
          • Patterns in multiplication tables
          • Math patterns 1
        • Expressions and Equations
          • Add within 1000
          • Add using groups of 10 and 100
      • Operations and Algebra 203-212
        • Represent and Solve Problems
          • Compare with multiplication
          • Compare with multiplication word problems
          • Multiplication and division word problems
          • Multi-step word problems with whole numbers
        • Analyze Patterns and Relationships
          • Factor pairs
          • Identify factors and multiples
          • Identify prime numbers
          • Identify composite numbers
          • Math patterns 2
        • Expressions and Equations
          • Multiply using place value
          • Multiply without regrouping
          • Multiply 2-, 3-, and 4-digits by 1-digit with area models
          • Multiply with regrouping
          • Multiply 2-digit numbers with area models
          • Multiply 2-digit numbers
      • Operations and Algebra 213-219
        • Represent and Solve Problems
          • Evaluate expressions with parentheses
          • Translate expressions with parentheses
          • Create expressions with parentheses
        • Analyze Patterns and Relationships
          • Relationships between 2 patterns
        • Expressions and Equations
          • Multiply fractions word problems
          • Powers of ten
          • Understanding moving the decimal
        • Use Functions to Model Relationships
          • Graph points
          • Coordinate plane word problems (quadrant 1 - challenging)
      • Operations and Algebra 220-223
        • Represent and Solve Problems
          • Ratio tables
          • Equivalent ratio word problems
          • Rate problems
          • Comparing rates
          • Exponents (basic)
          • Testing solutions to equations
          • One-step addition & subtraction equations
          • One-step addition & subtraction equations: fractions & decimals
          • One-step multiplication & division equations
          • One-step multiplication & division equations: fractions & decimals
          • Model with one-step equations
          • Find the mistake in one-step equations
          • Inequalities word problems
          • Testing solutions to inequalities
          • Combining like terms with distribution
          • Adding & subtracting decimals word problems
        • Expressions and Equations
          • Powers of fractions
          • Order of operations challenge
          • Writing basic expressions with variables
          • Writing expressions with variables
          • Evaluating expressions with variables word problems
          • Writing expressions word problems
          • Distributive property with variables
          • Combining like terms
          • Writing basic expressions word problems
          • Equivalent expressions
          • Plotting inequalities
          • Independent versus dependent variables
      • Operations and Algebra 224-227
        • Represent and Solve Problems
          • Rational number word problems
          • Rates with fractions
          • Solving proportions
          • Writing proportions
          • Two-step equations
          • Proportion word problems
          • Two-step equations with decimals and fractions
          • Two-step equations word problems
        • Expressions and Equations
          • Discount, tax, markup, and commission word problems
          • Combining like terms with negative coefficients
          • Combining like terms with negative coefficients & distribution
          • Percent problems
          • Combining like terms with rational coefficients
          • The distributive property with variables
          • Equivalent expressions: negative numbers & distribution
          • Interpreting linear expressions
          • One-step inequalities
      • Operations and Algebra 228-230
        • Expressions and Equations
          • Square roots
          • Cube roots
          • Equations with square roots & cube roots
          • Roots of decimals & fractions
          • Equations with variables on both sides
          • Negative exponents
          • Square and cube challenge
          • Multiply & divide powers (integer exponents)
          • Equations with variables on both sides: decimals & fractions
          • Multiplication and division with powers of ten
          • Scientific notation
          • Equations with parentheses
          • Systems of equations with graphing
          • Approximating with powers of 10
          • Multiplying & dividing in scientific notation
          • Complete solutions to 2-variable equations
          • Equations with parentheses: decimals & fractions
          • Scientific notation word problems
          • Number of solutions to equations
          • Adding & subtracting in scientific notation
          • Solutions of systems of equations
          • Graph from linear standard form
          • Rates & proportional relationships
          • Number of solutions to equations challenge
          • Systems of equations with elimination
          • Graphing proportional relationships
          • Systems of equations with elimination challenge
          • Linear systems of equations capstone
          • Equivalent systems of equations
          • Systems of equations with substitution
          • Number of solutions to a system of equations graphically
          • Age word problems
          • Number of solutions to a system of equations algebraically
          • Systems of equations word problems
        • Use Functions to Model Relationships
          • Domain and range from graph
          • Determine the domain of functions
          • Function notation word problems
          • Evaluate functions
          • Evaluate function expressions
          • Function inputs & outputs: equation
          • Function rules from equations
          • Graph from slope-intercept form
          • Intercepts from a table
          • Function domain word problems
          • Intercepts from a graph
          • Solutions to 2-variable equations
          • Recognize functions from graphs
          • Recognize functions from tables
          • Slope-intercept equation from graph
          • Slope-intercept from two points
          • Linear equations in any form
          • Compare linear functions
          • Comparing linear functions word problem
          • Linear equations word problems
          • Linear & nonlinear functions
          • Intercepts from an equation
          • Writing linear functions word problems
          • Ordered pair solutions to linear equations
          • Slope from graph
          • Slope-intercept intro
          • Slope from equation
          • Slope from two points
          • Increasing and decreasing intervals
          • Graph interpretation word problems
          • Interpreting graphs of functions
          • Positive and negative intervals
          • Relative maxima and minima
      • Operations and Algebra > 231
        • Represent and Solve Problems
          • Two-step equations
          • Multi-step linear inequalities
        • Expressions and Equations
          • One-step multiplication & division equations
          • One-step addition & subtraction equations
          • Equations with variables on both sides
          • Solutions to 2-variable equations
          • One-step inequalities
          • Complete solutions to 2-variable equations
          • Nested fractions
          • Slope from graph
          • Equations with variables on both sides: decimals & fractions
          • Equations with parentheses
          • Slope from two points
          • Graph from slope-intercept form
          • Equations with parentheses: decimals & fractions
          • Systems of equations with graphing
          • Intercepts from a table
          • Linear equations with unknown coefficients
          • Slope-intercept intro
          • Compound inequalities
          • Slope-intercept equation from graph
          • Systems of equations with elimination
          • Add polynomials (intro)
          • Slope from equation
          • Add & subtract polynomials: two variables (intro)
          • Systems of equations with substitution
          • Solutions of inequalities: algebraic
          • Slope-intercept from two points
          • Graph from linear standard form
          • Linear equations word problems
          • Equivalent systems of equations
          • Systems of equations with elimination challenge
          • Multiply binomials intro
          • Multiply monomials intro
          • Constraint solutions of two-variable inequalities
          • Linear equations word problems: graphs
          • Two-variable inequalities from their graphs
          • Multiply monomials by polynomials
          • Solutions of systems of inequalities
          • Number of solutions to a system of equations graphically
          • Graphs of inequalities
          • Special products of binomials intro
          • Linear systems of equations capstone
          • Factoring quadratics intro
          • Multiply binomials by polynomials
          • Convert linear equations to standard form
          • Graphing linear functions word problems
          • Linear models word problems
          • Factor polynomials: quadratic methods
          • Number of solutions to a system of equations algebraically
          • Systems of equations word problems
          • Linear equations in any form
          • Special products of binomials
          • Constraint solutions of systems of inequalities
          • Difference of squares intro
          • Difference of squares
          • Factor quadratics by grouping
          • Factor polynomials: quadratic methods (challenge)
          • Interpreting graphs of functions
          • Two-variable inequalities word problems
          • Systems of inequalities word problems
          • Quadratics by taking square roots
          • Quadratics by taking square roots: strategy
          • Perfect squares
          • Quadratics by factoring (intro)
          • Factor polynomials: special product forms
          • Quadratics by factoring
          • Evaluate expressions using structure
          • Solve equations using structure
          • Equivalent forms of exponential expressions
          • Manipulate expressions using structure
          • Manipulate formulas
          • Find zeros of polynomials
          • Evaluate expressions using structure DEPRECATED
          • Completing the square (intro)
          • Solve quadratic equations: complex solutions
          • Completing the square (intermediate)
          • Analyzing structure with linear inequalities
          • Rewrite exponential expressions
          • Interpret equations graphically
          • Completing the square
          • Solve equations graphically
          • Interpret time in exponential models
          • Solve exponential equations using exponent properties
          • Number of solutions of quadratic equations
          • Quadratic formula
          • Features of quadratic functions
          • Equations & inequalities word problems
          • Quadratic word problems (standard form)
          • Solve exponential equations using exponent properties (advanced)
          • Interpret change in exponential models: with manipulation
          • Interpret change in exponential models: changing units
        • Use Functions to Model Relationships
          • Evaluate functions
          • Point-slope form
          • Evaluate function expressions
          • Function inputs & outputs: equation
          • Function rules from equations
          • Function notation word problems
          • Domain and range from graph
          • Determine the domain of functions
          • Recognize functions from graphs
          • Function domain word problems
          • Recognize functions from tables
          • Evaluate piecewise functions
          • Piecewise functions graphs
          • Domain of advanced functions
          • Evaluate composite functions
          • Even & odd functions
          • Compare linear functions
          • DEPRECATED Domain & range of piecewise functions
          • Relative maxima and minima
          • Evaluate composite functions: graphs & tables
          • Find composite functions
          • Linear equations word problems: tables
          • Transforming functions
          • Comparing linear functions word problem
          • Even & odd polynomials
          • Writing linear functions word problems
          • Zeros of polynomials & their graphs
          • Positive and negative intervals
          • Evaluate sequences in recursive form
          • Extend arithmetic sequences
          • Shift functions
          • Increasing and decreasing intervals
          • Features of quadratic functions: strategy
          • Range of quadratic functions
          • Radical functions & their graphs
          • Model with composite functions
          • Domain of advanced piecewise functions
          • Interpret change in exponential models
          • Use arithmetic sequence formulas
          • Compare quadratic functions
          • Verify inverse functions
          • Exponential vs. linear. models
          • Recursive formulas for arithmetic sequences
          • Graph interpretation word problems
          • End behavior of algebraic models
          • Average rate of change
          • Construct exponential models
          • Graphs of logarithmic functions
          • Graph quadratics in standard form
          • Explicit formulas for arithmetic sequences
          • Average rate of change word problems
          • Extend geometric sequences
          • Graph quadratics in vertex form
          • Exponential vs. linear growth over time
          • Linear vs. exponential growth: from data
          • Graphs of nonlinear piecewise functions
          • Use geometric sequence formulas
          • Graph parabolas in all forms
          • Explicit formulas for geometric sequences
          • Periodicity of algebraic models
          • Compare features of functions
          • Recursive formulas for geometric sequences
          • Sequences word problems
      • Measurement and Data < 160
        • Represent and Interpret Data
          • Compare numbers of objects 2
        • Geometric Measurement and Problem Solving
          • Compare size
      • Measurement and Data 161-178
        • Represent and Interpret Data
          • Solve problems with bar graphs 1
        • Geometric Measurement and Problem Solving
          • Order by length
          • Measure lengths 1
      • Measurement and Data 179-191
        • Represent and Interpret Data
          • Solve problems with picture graphs 1
          • Solve problems with bar graphs 2
          • Solve problems with line plots
          • Make line plots
        • Geometric Measurement and Problem Solving
          • Measure lengths 2
          • Add and subtract on the number line word problems
          • Estimate lengths
          • Length word problems
          • Tell time with a labeled clock
          • Tell time without labels
          • Count money (U.S.)
      • Measurement and Data 192-202
        • Represent and Interpret Data
          • Read bar graphs and solve 1-step problems
          • Read bar graphs and solve 2 step problems
          • Create bar graphs
          • Read picture graphs
          • Read picture graphs (multi-step problems)
          • Create picture graphs (picture more than 1)
          • Graph data on line plots
        • Geometric Measurement and Problem Solving
          • Tell time to the nearest minute
          • Time differences (within the hour)
          • Time word problems with number line
          • Estimate mass (grams and kilograms)
          • Telling time word problems (within the hour)
          • Word problems with mass
          • Understanding area
          • Estimate volume (milliliters and liters)
          • Find area by counting unit squares
          • Find area with partial unit squares
          • Word problems with volume
          • Create rectangles with a given area
          • Transition from unit squares to area formula
          • Measure to find area
          • Area of rectangles
          • Find a missing side length when given area
          • Compare areas by multiplying
          • Area and the distributive property
          • Find perimeter by counting unit squares
          • Decompose figures to find area 1
          • Decompose figures to find area 2
          • Find perimeter when given side lengths
          • Measure to find perimeter
          • Find a missing side length when given perimeter
          • Compare area and perimeter
          • Perimeter word problems
      • Measurement and Data 203-212
        • Represent and Interpret Data
          • Interpret dot plots with fractions 1
        • Geometric Measurement and Problem Solving
          • Estimating time (seconds, minutes, and hours)
          • Convert to smaller units (sec, min, & hr)
          • Time conversion word problems
          • Convert money word problems
          • Name angles
          • Area of squares and rectangles
          • Measure angles
          • Area & perimeter of rectangles word problems
          • Draw angles
          • Benchmark angles
          • Decompose angles
      • Measurement and Data 213-219
        • Represent and Interpret Data
          • Interpret dot plots with fraction operations
        • Geometric Measurement and Problem Solving
          • Volume with unit cubes 1
          • Volume formula intuition
          • Compare volumes with unit cubes
          • Volume 1
          • Decompose figures to find volume
          • Volume word problems
          • Convert units (metrics)
          • Convert units (US customary)
          • Convert units word problems (metric)
          • Convert units word problems (US customary)
      • Measurement and Data 220-223
        • Represent and Interpret Data
          • Creating dot plots
          • Reading dot plots & frequency tables
          • Read histograms
          • Reading box plots
          • Creating box plots
          • Interpreting quartiles
          • Comparing data displays
        • Geometric Measurement and Problem Solving
          • Area of triangles
          • Area of parallelograms
          • Area of trapezoids
          • Areas of shapes on grids
          • Area challenge
          • Area of composite shapes
          • Volume with fractions
          • Volume word problems: fractions & decimals
          • Surface area using nets
          • Surface area
      • Measurement and Data 224-227
        • Geometric Measurement and Problem Solving
          • Shaded areas
          • Constructing scale drawings
      • Numbers and Operations < 160
        • Understand Place Value, Counting, and Cardinality
          • Count with small numbers
          • Missing numbers
          • Numbers to 100
          • Count in pictures
          • Count objects 1
          • Count objects 2
          • Compare numbers of objects 1
          • Comparing numbers to 10
          • Teen numbers
      • Numbers and Operations 161-178
        • Understand Place Value, Counting, and Cardinality
          • Groups of ten objects
          • 2-digit place value challenge
          • Compare 2-digit numbers
          • Compare 2-digit numbers 2
        • Base Ten
          • Add 1 or 10
          • Add 1s or 10s (no regrouping)
          • Add 2-digit numbers (no regrouping)
          • Break apart 2-digit addition problems
          • Regroup when adding 1-digit numbers
      • Numbers and Operations 179-191
        • Understand Place Value, Counting, and Cardinality
          • Hundreds, tens, and ones
          • 3-digit place value challenge
          • Compare 3-digit numbers
          • Skip-count by 5s
          • Skip-count by 10s
          • Skip-counting by 100s
          • Count money (U.S.)
        • Base Ten
          • Subtract within 20
          • Subtract 1 or 10
          • Subtracting 1s or 10s (no regrouping)
          • Subtract 2-digit numbers (no regrouping)
          • Subtract 1-digit numbers with regrouping
          • Add 2-digit numbers by making tens
          • Add 2-digit numbers by making tens 2
          • Select strategies for adding within 100
          • Add within 100
          • Add and subtract using a number line
          • Subtract within 100
          • Add 10s and 100s (no regrouping)
          • Add 2- and 3-digit numbers (no regrouping)
          • Subtract 10s and 100s (no regrouping)
          • Subtract 2- and 3-digit numbers (no regrouping)
          • Break apart 3-digit addition problems
          • Add and subtract on a number line
      • Numbers and Operations 192-202
        • Understand Place Value, Counting, and Cardinality
          • Round to nearest 10 or 100
        • Base Ten
          • Add within 1000
          • Multiply by tens
          • Subtract within 1000
          • Add using groups of 10 and 100
          • Round to nearest 10 or 100 on the number line
          • Multiply by tens word problems
        • Fractions
          • Cut shapes into equal parts
          • Identify unit fractions
          • Recognize fractions
          • Recognize fractions greater than 1
          • Identify numerators and denominators
          • Fractions on the number line
          • Unit fractions on the number line
          • Find 1 on the number line
          • Equivalent fraction models
          • Equivalent fractions on the number line
          • Visually compare fractions 1
          • Compare fractions with the same denominator
          • Compare fractions with the same numerator
          • Compare fractions with the same numerator or denominator
      • Numbers and Operations 203-212
        • Understand Place Value, Counting, and Cardinality
          • Intro to place value
          • Creating largest or smallest number
          • Place value blocks
          • Multiply whole numbers by 10
          • Divide whole numbers by 10
          • Multiply and divide by 10
          • Place value when multiplying and dividing by 10
          • Write whole numbers in expanded form
          • Write numbers in written form
          • Whole number place value challenge
          • Compare multi-digit numbers
          • Compare numbers: place value challenge
          • Round whole numbers
        • Base Ten
          • Add within 1000
          • Subtract within 1000
          • Multiply 2-, 3-, and 4-digits by 1-digit with area models
          • Multiply using place value
          • Multiply without regrouping
          • Multiply with regrouping
          • Multiply 2-digit numbers with area models
          • Multiply 2-digit numbers
          • Divide by 1-digit numbers (no remainders)
          • Divide using place value
          • Divide by 1-digit numbers (visual models)
          • Divide with remainders
          • Divide with remainders (basic)
        • Fractions
          • Equivalent fractions (fraction models)
          • Equivalent fractions
          • Equivalent fractions and different wholes
          • Common denominators
          • Visually compare fractions with unlike denominators
          • Compare fractions with different numerators and denominators
          • Order fractions
          • Subtract fractions with common denominators
          • Decimals in words
          • Multiply fractions and whole numbers intuition
          • Compare fractions and mixed numbers
          • Write decimal numbers shown in grids
          • Equivalent unit fraction and whole number multiplication expressions
          • Equivalent fractions with fraction models (denominators 10 & 100)
          • Decimals on the number line: tenths
          • Decimals on the number line: hundredths
          • Equivalent fractions (denominators 10 & 100)
          • Add fractions (denominators 10 & 100)
          • Rewrite fractions as decimals (denominators of 10 & 100)
          • Decompose fractions with denominators of 100
          • Rewrite decimals as fractions
          • Write number as a fraction and decimal
          • Compare decimals (tenths and hundredths)
          • Compare decimals visually
          • Compare decimals and fractions
      • Numbers and Operations 213-219
        • Understand Place Value, Counting, and Cardinality
          • Place value names
          • Value of a digit
          • Round decimals
          • Round decimals using a number line
          • Round decimals challenge
          • Multiply and divide whole numbers by 10, 100, and 1000
          • Multiply and divide decimals by 10
          • Multiply and divide decimals by 10, 100, and 1000
          • Powers of ten
          • Compare decimal place value
          • Multiply and divide by powers of 10
          • Understanding moving the decimal
        • Base Ten
          • Multi-digit multiplication
          • Adding decimals: tenths
          • Division by 2-digits
          • Adding decimals: hundredths
          • Subtracting decimals: tenths
          • Subtracting decimals: hundredths
          • Multiplying decimals like 4x0.6 (standard algorithm)
          • Multiplying decimals like 2.45x3.6 (standard algorithm)
          • Dividing whole numbers like 56รท35 to get a decimal
          • Dividing decimals 1
          • Dividing decimals 2
          • Dividing decimals: hundredths
        • Fractions
          • Visually add and subtract fractions
          • Add fractions with unlike denominators
          • Add and subtract fractions challenge
          • Multiply fractions and whole numbers visually
          • Subtracting fractions with unlike denominators
          • Add and subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators 1
          • Add and subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators 2
          • Add and subtract fractions word problems
          • Multiplying fractions with visuals
          • Multiply fractions word problems
          • Fractions as division
          • Fractions as division word problems
          • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers visually
          • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers
          • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions visually
          • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions
      • Numbers and Operations 220-223
        • Base Ten
          • Multi-digit division
          • Adding & subtracting decimals word problems
          • Adding decimals: thousandths
          • Dividing decimals: thousandths
          • Multiplying decimals like 0.847x3.54 (standard algorithm)
          • Subtracting decimals: thousandths
        • Fractions
          • Dividing fractions
          • Dividing fractions word problems
          • Understanding dividing fractions by fractions
          • Ordering negative numbers
      • Numbers and Operations 224-227
        • Base Ten
          • Adding negative numbers
          • Subtracting negative numbers
          • Adding & subtracting negative numbers
          • Addition & subtraction: find the missing value
          • Number equations & number lines
          • Interpret negative number addition and subtraction expressions
          • Negative number addition and subtraction: word problems
          • Equivalent expressions with negative numbers
          • Substitution with negative numbers
          • Ordering negative number expressions
        • Fractions
          • Simplify complex fractions
      • Real and Complex Numbers < 160
        • Extend and Use Properties
          • Compare numbers of objects 1
        • Perform Operations
          • Addition word problems within 10
          • Subtraction word problems within 10
      • Real and Complex Numbers 161-178
        • Extend and Use Properties
          • Halves and fourths
          • Groups of ten objects
          • 2-digit place value challenge
          • Compare 2-digit numbers
        • Perform Operations
          • Add 1 or 10
          • Add 2-digit numbers (no regrouping)
          • Add 1s or 10s (no regrouping)
          • Break apart 2-digit addition problems
          • Regroup when adding 1-digit numbers
          • Addition and subtraction word problems 1
          • Addition and subtraction word problems 2
          • Word problems with "more" and "fewer" 1
          • Word problems with "more" and "fewer" 2
          • Add 3 numbers
          • Add within 20
      • Real and Complex Numbers 179-191
        • Perform Operations
          • Subtract 1-digit numbers with regrouping
          • Length word problems
          • Tell time with a labeled clock
          • Tell time without labels
          • Count money (U.S.)
          • Skip-count by 10s
          • Skip-counting by 100s
          • Skip-count by 5s
          • Add within 100
          • Add 2-digit numbers by making tens
          • Add 2-digit numbers by making tens 2
          • Subtract 1 or 10
          • Subtracting 1s or 10s (no regrouping)
          • Subtract 2-digit numbers (no regrouping)
          • Subtract within 20
          • Subtract within 100
          • Add and subtract using a number line
          • Add 10s and 100s (no regrouping)
          • Add 2- and 3-digit numbers (no regrouping)
          • Add and subtract on a number line
          • Break apart 3-digit addition problems
          • Select strategies for adding within 100
          • Subtract 10s and 100s (no regrouping)
          • Subtract 2- and 3-digit numbers (no regrouping)
          • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 1
          • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 2
          • Add and subtract within 100 word problems 3
          • Challenging add and subtract word problems (within 100)
          • Find the missing number (add and subtract within 100)
          • Solve problems with picture graphs 1
        • Extend and Use Properties
          • Equal parts of circles and rectangles
          • Hundreds, tens, and ones
          • 3-digit place value challenge
          • Compare 3-digit numbers
      • Real and Complex Numbers 192-202
        • Extend and Use Properties
          • Find 1 on the number line
          • Unit fractions on the number line
          • Identify unit fractions
          • Cut shapes into equal parts
          • Recognize fractions greater than 1
          • Identify numerators and denominators
          • Recognize fractions
          • Compare fractions with the same numerator or denominator
          • Compare fractions with the same denominator
          • Compare fractions with the same numerator
          • Visually compare fractions 1
          • Equivalent fractions on the number line
          • Equivalent fraction models
        • Perform Operations
          • Basic division
          • Find missing divisors and dividends (1-digit division)
          • Telling time word problems (within the hour)
          • Time word problems with number line
          • Word problems with mass
          • Word problems with volume
          • Rounding challenge
          • Round to nearest 10 or 100 on the number line
          • Round to nearest 10 or 100
          • Add within 1000
          • Add using groups of 10 and 100
          • Subtract within 1000
          • Multiply by tens
          • Multiply by tens word problems
          • Meaning of multiplication
          • Multiply with arrays
          • Divide with visuals
          • Meaning of division
          • Associative property of multiplication
          • Commutative property of multiplication
          • Relate division to multiplication
          • Relate division to multiplication word problems
          • Divide by 1
          • Divide by 10
          • Divide by 2
          • Divide by 3
          • Divide by 4
          • Divide by 5
          • Divide by 6
          • Divide by 7
          • Divide by 8
          • Divide by 9
          • Multiply by 0 or 1
          • Multiply by 2
          • Multiply by 3
          • Multiply by 4
          • Multiply by 5
          • Multiply by 6
          • Multiply by 7
          • Multiply by 8
          • Multiply by 9
          • Whole numbers on the number line
          • 2-step word problems
      • Real and Complex Numbers 203-212
        • Extend and Use Properties
          • Compare decimals and fractions
          • Compare decimals visually
          • Decimals on the number line: tenths
          • Decimals on the number line: hundredths
          • Creating largest or smallest number
          • Compare multi-digit numbers
          • Compare numbers: place value challenge
          • Write whole numbers in expanded form
          • Write numbers in written form
          • Intro to place value
          • Whole number place value challenge
          • Compare fractions with different numerators and denominators
          • Compare fractions and mixed numbers
          • Equivalent fractions and different wholes
          • Order fractions
          • Visually compare fractions with unlike denominators
        • Perform Operations
          • Subtract fractions with common denominators
          • Divide whole numbers by 10
          • Multiply and divide by 10
          • Multiply whole numbers by 10
          • Place value when multiplying and dividing by 10
          • Round whole numbers
          • Add within 1000
          • Subtract within 1000
          • Multiply without regrouping
          • Multiply with regrouping
          • Multiply 2-digit numbers
          • Multiply using place value
          • Multiply 2-digit numbers with area models
          • Multiply 2-, 3-, and 4-digits by 1-digit with area models
          • Divide by 1-digit numbers (no remainders)
          • Divide with remainders
          • Divide using place value
          • Divide with remainders (basic)
          • Divide by 1-digit numbers (visual models)
          • Equivalent fractions
          • Equivalent fractions (fraction models)
          • Common denominators
          • Multiply fractions and whole numbers intuition
          • Equivalent unit fraction and whole number multiplication expressions
          • Add fractions (denominators 10 & 100)
          • Decompose fractions with denominators of 100
          • Equivalent fractions with fraction models (denominators 10 & 100)
          • Equivalent fractions (denominators 10 & 100)
          • Rewrite decimals as fractions
          • Rewrite fractions as decimals (denominators of 10 & 100)
          • Write decimal numbers shown in grids
          • Decimals in words
          • Write number as a fraction and decimal
          • Compare with multiplication
          • Compare with multiplication word problems
          • Multiplication and division word problems
          • Multi-step word problems with whole numbers
          • Identify composite numbers
          • Factor pairs
          • Identify factors and multiples
          • Identify prime numbers
        • Ratios and Proportional Relationships
          • Convert to smaller units (sec, min, & hr)
          • Estimating time (seconds, minutes, and hours)
          • Convert money word problems
          • Time conversion word problems
      • Real and Complex Numbers 213-219
        • Perform Operations
          • Multiply fractions and whole numbers visually
          • Multiplying fractions with visuals
          • Fraction multiplication as scaling
          • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers
          • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions
          • Dividing unit fractions by whole numbers visually
          • Dividing whole numbers by unit fractions visually
          • Compare decimal place value
          • Multiply and divide decimals by 10, 100, and 1000
          • Multiply and divide whole numbers by 10, 100, and 1000
          • Multiply and divide by powers of 10
          • Multiply and divide decimals by 10
          • Powers of ten
          • Understanding moving the decimal
          • Round decimals
          • Round decimals using a number line
          • Multi-digit multiplication
          • Division by 2-digits
          • Adding decimals: tenths
          • Adding decimals: hundredths
          • Dividing whole numbers like 56รท35 to get a decimal
          • Dividing decimals 1
          • Dividing decimals 2
          • Dividing decimals: hundredths
          • Multiplying decimals like 4x0.6 (standard algorithm)
          • Multiplying decimals like 2.45x3.6 (standard algorithm)
          • Subtracting decimals: tenths
          • Subtracting decimals: hundredths
          • Add fractions with unlike denominators
          • Add and subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators 1
          • Add and subtract fractions challenge
          • Add and subtract mixed numbers with unlike denominators 2
          • Subtracting fractions with unlike denominators
          • Visually add and subtract fractions
          • Add and subtract fractions word problems
          • Fractions as division
          • Fractions as division word problems
          • Multiply fractions word problems
        • Extend and Use Properties
          • Graph points
          • Identify points
          • Value of a digit
          • Place value names
        • Ratios and Proportional Relationships
          • Convert units word problems (metric)
          • Convert units (metrics)
          • Convert units (US customary)
          • Convert units word problems (US customary)
      • Real and Complex Numbers 220-223
        • Extend and Use Properties
          • Interpreting negative numbers
          • Coordinate plane problems in all four quadrants
          • Negative decimals on the number line
          • Rational numbers on the number line
          • Quadrants on the coordinate plane
          • Points on the coordinate plane
          • Negative numbers on the number line
          • Missing numbers on the number line
          • Number opposites
          • Number opposites challenge
          • Reflecting points in the coordinate plane
          • Distance between points: vertical or horizontal
          • Finding absolute values
          • Interpreting absolute value
          • Compare and order absolute values
          • Comparing absolute values challenge
          • Ordering negative numbers
          • Compare and order rational numbers
          • Negative numbers, variables, number line
          • Writing numerical inequalities
          • Distance between points in first quadrant
        • Perform Operations
          • Dividing fractions
          • Dividing fractions word problems
          • Understanding dividing fractions by fractions
          • Multi-digit division
          • Adding & subtracting decimals word problems
          • Adding decimals: thousandths
          • Dividing decimals: thousandths
          • Multiplying decimals like 0.847x3.54 (standard algorithm)
          • Subtracting decimals: thousandths
          • Factor with the distributive property
          • GCF & LCM word problems
          • Greatest common factor
          • Least common multiple
        • Ratios and Proportional Relationships
          • Basic ratios
          • Comparing rates
          • Rate problems
          • Finding percents
          • Percent word problems
          • Equivalent ratio word problems
          • Ratio tables
      • Real and Complex Numbers 224-227
        • Ratios and Proportional Relationships
          • Proportional relationships
          • Proportional relationships: graphs
          • Writing proportional equations
          • Interpreting graphs of proportional relationships
          • Rates with fractions
          • Proportion word problems
          • Discount, tax, markup, and commission word problems
          • Percent problems
          • Solving proportions
          • Writing proportions
        • Perform Operations
          • Adding & subtracting negative fractions
          • Subtracting negative numbers
          • Adding negative numbers
          • Negative number addition and subtraction: word problems
          • Addition & subtraction: find the missing value
          • Adding & subtracting negative numbers
          • Substitution with negative numbers
          • Number equations & number lines
          • Interpreting negative number statements
          • Equivalent expressions with negative numbers
          • Signs of sums
          • Interpret negative number addition and subtraction expressions
          • Ordering negative number expressions
          • Comparing rational numbers
          • Converting fractions to decimals
          • Dividing mixed numbers with negatives
          • Exponents with integer bases
          • Exponents with negative fractional bases
          • Multiplying & dividing negative numbers
          • Multiplying & dividing negative numbers word problems
          • Order of operations with negative numbers
          • Simplify complex fractions
          • Classify numbers
      • Real and Complex Numbers 228-230
        • Extend and Use Properties
          • Converting repeating decimals to fractions
          • Converting multi-digit repeating decimals to fractions
          • Classify numbers: rational & irrational
          • Writing fractions as repeating decimals
          • Comparing irrational numbers with a calculator
          • Comparing irrational numbers
          • Approximating square roots
          • Approximating square roots
      • Real and Complex Numbers > 231
        • Extend and Use Properties
          • Properties of exponents challenge (integer exponents)
          • Simplify square-root expressions
          • Fractional exponents
          • Properties of exponents (rational exponents)
          • Rational exponents challenge
          • Simplify square-roots (variables)
          • Evaluate radical expressions challenge
          • Simplify square roots
          • Unit-fraction exponents
        • Perform Operations
          • Powers of the imaginary unit
          • Parts of complex numbers
          • Simplify roots of negative numbers
          • Classify complex numbers
          • Add & subtract complex numbers
          • Multiply complex numbers (basic)
          • Multiply complex numbers
          • Interpret units in formulas
      • Statistics and Probability 161-178
        • Interpreting Categorical and Quantitative Data
          • Solve problems with bar graphs 1
      • Statistics and Probability 179-191
        • Interpreting Categorical and Quantitative Data
          • Solve problems with line plots
          • Make line plots
          • Solve problems with picture graphs 1
          • Solve problems with bar graphs 2
      • Statistics and Probability 192-202
        • Interpreting Categorical and Quantitative Data
          • Create bar graphs
          • Create picture graphs (picture more than 1)
          • Read bar graphs and solve 2 step problems
          • Read picture graphs (multi-step problems)
          • Read bar graphs and solve 1-step problems
          • Read picture graphs
      • Statistics and Probability 203-212
        • Interpreting Categorical and Quantitative Data
          • Interpret dot plots with fractions 1
      • Statistics and Probability 213-219
        • Interpreting Categorical and Quantitative Data
          • Interpret dot plots with fraction operations
      • Statistics and Probability 220-223
        • Interpreting Categorical and Quantitative Data
          • Statistical questions
          • Reading box plots
          • Clusters, gaps, peaks, & outliers
          • Shape of distributions
          • Effects of shifting, adding, & removing a data point
          • Reading dot plots & frequency tables
          • Creating box plots
          • Calculating the mean: data displays
          • Comparing data displays
          • Creating dot plots
          • Creating frequency tables
          • Create histograms
          • Interpreting quartiles
          • Read histograms
      • Statistics and Probability 224-227
        • Using Sampling and Probability to Make Decisions
          • Sample spaces for compound events
          • Comparing distributions
          • Making inferences from random samples
          • Valid claims
          • Comparing probabilities
          • Experimental probability
          • Simple probability
          • Probability models
          • Making predictions with probability
      • Statistics and Probability 228-230
        • Interpreting Categorical and Quantitative Data
          • Constructing scatter plots
          • Describing trends in scatter plots
          • Making good scatter plots
          • Positive and negative linear associations from scatter plots
          • Eyeballing the line of best fit
          • Estimating equations of lines of best fit, and using them to make predictions
          • Estimating slope of line of best fit
          • Interpreting two-way tables
          • Two-way frequency tables
          • Two-way relative frequency tables
      • Statistics and Probability > 231
        • Interpreting Categorical and Quantitative Data
          • Comparing data distributions
          • Standard deviation of a population
          • Fitting quadratic and exponential functions to scatter plots
          • Estimating slope of line of best fit
          • Eyeballing the line of best fit
          • Types of statistical studies
        • Using Sampling and Probability to Make Decisions
          • Basic set notation
          • Subsets of sample spaces
          • Dependent and independent events
          • Trends in categorical data
          • Dependent probability
          • Adding probabilities